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We have performed numerical simulation of a 3-dimensional elastic medium, with scalar displacements, subject to quenched disorder. We applied an efficient combinatorial optimization algorithm to generate exact ground states for an interface…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David McNamara , A. Alan Middleton , Chen Zeng

Talk presented at the International Conference on Mathematical Physics (Brisbane 1997). This is an introduction to recent work on the scaling and intermittency in forced Burgers turbulence. The mapping between Burgers' equation and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Mezard

The pinning of flux lattices by weak impurity disorder is studied in the absence of free dislocations using both the gaussian variational method and, to $O(\epsilon=4-d)$, the functional renormalization group. We find universal logarithmic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. Giamarchi , P. Le Doussal

The packing of elastic bodies has emerged as a paradigm for the study of macroscopic disordered systems. However, progress is hampered by the lack of controlled experiments. Here we consider a model experiment for the isotropic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 E. Bayart , S. Deboeuf , F. Corson , A. Boudaoud , M. Adda-Bedia

Owing to their periodic and intricate configurations, metamaterials engineered for acoustic and elastic wave control inevitably suffer from manufacturing anomalies and deviate from theoretical dispersion predictions. This work exploits the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 H. Al Ba'ba'a , S. Nandi , T. Singh , M. Nouh

The competition in the pinning of a directed polymer by a columnar pin and a background of random point impurities is investigated systematically using the renormalization group method. With the aid of the mapping to the noisy-Burgers'…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Terence Hwa , Thomas Nattermann

Motivated by an application involving additively manufactured bioresorbable polymer scaffolds supporting bone tissue regeneration, we investigate the impact of uncertain geometry perturbations on the effective mechanical properties of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-19 Patrick Dondl , Yongming Luo , Stefan Neukamm , Steve Wolff-Vorbeck

The elasticity of disordered and polydisperse polymer networks is a fundamental problem of soft matter physics that is still open. Here, we self-assemble polymer networks via simulations of a mixture of bivalent and tri- or tetravalent…

In this paper we show the emergence of polycrystalline structures as a result of elastic energy minimisation. For this purpose, we introduce a variational model for two-dimensional systems of edge dislocations, within the so-called core…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-26 Silvio Fanzon , Mariapia Palombaro , Marcello Ponsiglione

Wave propagation problems for heterogeneous media are known to have many applications in physics and engineering. Recently, there has been an increasing interest in stochastic effects due to the uncertainty, which may arise from impurities…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-20 Ching-Shan Chou , Yukun Li , Dongbin Xiu

The statistical mechanics of polymer loops entangled in the two-dimensional array of randomly distributed obstacles of infinite length is discussed. The area of the loop projected to the plane perpendicular to the obstacles is used as a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Matthias Otto , Thomas A. Vilgis

We study the properties of strain bursts (dislocation avalanches) occurring in two-dimensional discrete dislocation dynamics models under quasistatic stress-controlled loading. Contrary to previous suggestions, the avalanche statistics…

We analyze the large-scale dynamics of vortex lattices and charge density waves driven in a disordered potential. Using a perturbative coarse-graining procedure we present an explicit derivation of non-equilibrium terms in the renormalized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Stefan Scheidl , Valerii M. Vinokur

Exact solutions are derived for the problem of a two-dimensional, infinitely anisotropic, linear-elastic medium containing a periodic lattice of voids. The matrix material possesses either one infinitely soft, or one infinitely hard loading…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-04-17 Francois Willot , Yves-Patrick Pellegrini , Pedro Ponte Castaneda

Frictional phenomena of two-dimensional elastic lattices are studied numerically based on a two-dimensional Frenkel-Kontorova model with impurities. It is shown that impurities can assist the depinning. We also investigate anisotropic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Takaaki Kawaguchi , Hiroshi Matsukawa

We propose an explanation for the quadratic dependence on the momentum $Q$, of the broadening of the acoustic excitation peak recently found in the study of the dynamic structure factor of many real and simulated glasses. We ascribe the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Montagna , G. Ruocco , G. Viliani , R. Di Leonardo , R. Dusi , G. Monaco , M. Sampoli , T. Scopigno

Elastic effects in a model of disordered nematic elastomers are numerically investigated in two dimensions. Networks crosslinked in the isotropic phase exhibit unusual soft mechanical response against stretching. It arises from gradual…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nariya Uchida

To understand how dislocations form ordered structures during the deformation of metals, we perform computer simulation studies of the dynamics and patterning of screw dislocations in two dimensions. The simulation is carried out using an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robin L. B. Selinger , Brian B. Smith , Wei-Dong Luo

We investigate the effect of polymer additives on a two-dimensional Kolmogorov flow at very low Reynolds numbers by direct numerical simulations of the Oldroyd-B viscoelastic model. We find that above the elastic instability threshold the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-06-23 S. Berti , A. Bistagnino , G. Boffetta , A. Celani , S. Musacchio

Elastic turbulence is a chaotic regime that emerges in polymer solutions at low Reynolds numbers. A common way to ensure stability in numerical simulations of polymer solutions is to add artificially large polymer-stress diffusion. In order…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Anupam Gupta , Dario Vincenzi