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Magnetic measurements carried out on MgB_2 superconducting round wires have shown that the critical current density J_c(B_a) in wires sheathed by iron can be significantly higher than that in the same bare (unsheathed) wires over a wide…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexey V. Pan , Shixue Dou

We investigate the electronic properties of ballistic planar Josephson junctions with multiple superconducting terminals. Our devices consist of monolayer graphene encapsulated in boron nitride with molybdenum-rhenium contacts. Resistance…

It is shown that charge ordering in layered crystalline metals causes an increase in the normal state energy of the conducting layers. If this increase in the energy exceeds the difference between the superconducting state energy and the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Fedor V. Prigara

Quantum conductors attached to metallic reservoirs have been demonstrated to overcome the thermodynamic uncertainty relation (TUR), a trade-off relation between the amount of dissipation and the absence of charge and heat current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-06 David Christian Ohnmacht , Juan Carlos Cuevas , Wolfgang Belzig , Rosa López , Jong Soo Lim , Kun Woo Kim

Superconductors like other solids cannot relax instantaneously from excited states to thermodynamic equilibrium. In this paper, relaxation from thermal excitations is investigated, like after absorption of radiation or, under conductor…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Harald Reiss

We consider transport in a three terminal device attached to one superconducting and two normal metal terminals, using the circuit theory of mesoscopic superconductivity. We compute the nonlocal conductance of the current out of the first…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jan Petter Morten , Arne Brataas , Wolfgang Belzig

Thermoelectric effects in normal metals and superconductors are usually very small due to the presence of electron-hole symmetry. Here, we show that superconducting junctions brought out of equilibrium manifest a sizable bipolar…

In this work we investigate the intertype (IT) domain in strongly disordered ferromagnetic superconductors with a Curie temperature lower than the superconducting critical temperature. In such unique materials, the coexistence of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-12-19 P. M. Marychev , Yajiang Chen

This article revisits Ward identities for disordered interacting normal metals and superconductors. It offers a simple derivation based on gauge invariance and recasts the identities in a new form that allows easy analysis of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Revaz Ramazashvili

Control of the Josephson current by varying a gate current has recently been demonstrated in both 4-terminal and 3-terminal junctions. We show that, when the the gates are weakly coupled to the Josephson junction, the Josephson current…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Tolga Ilhan , Philip F. Bagwell

We study a junction between two time-reversal-invariant topological superconductors and show this system goes through a series of multiple transitions between a $0$-junction phase, where the free energy has its minimum for a superconducting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-01 Arbel Haim

We study the supercurrent in a superconductor/ferromagnet/superconductor graphene junction. In contrast to its metallic counterpart, the oscillating critical current in our setup decays only weakly upon increasing exchange field and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jacob Linder , Takehito Yokoyama , Daniel Huertas-Hernando , Asle Sudbø

The effect of disorder is investigated in granular superconductive materials with strong and weak links. The transition is controlled by the interplay of the \emph{tunneling} $g$ and \emph{intragrain} $g_{intr}$ conductances, which depend…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-12-07 L. Ponta , A. Carbone , M. Gilli

We present a semiclassical theory of current correlations in multiterminal chaotic dot-superconductor junctions, valid in the absence of the proximity effect in the dot. For a dominating coupling of the dot to the normal terminals and a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Samuelsson , M. Buttiker

We present a theoretical framework for understanding the behavior of the normal and superconducting states of overdoped cuprate high temperature superconductors in the vicinity of the doping-tuned quantum superconductor-to-metal transition.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Zi-Xiang Li , Steven A. Kivelson , Dung-Hai Lee

A general theory of superconductivity based on the pairing of electrons that belong to different electronic bands is presented. These electronic bands arise because of a symmetry breaking at the critical temperature in such a way that one…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Riera , J. L. Marin , R. Betancourt-Riera

Thermoelectricity in superconducting tunnel junctions has always been studied under the hypothesis of equilibrium between the cold side and the thermal bath, usually in the linear regime. We define a more complete out-of-equilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Leonardo Lucchesi , Federico Paolucci

Currently there is a common belief that the explanation of superconductivity phenomenon lies in understanding the mechanism of the formation of electron pairs. Paired electrons, however, cannot form a superconducting condensate…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-12-10 B. V. Vasiliev

New physical effects emerge from an interplay between the electron parity number and persistent currents in superconducting nanorings. An odd electron, being added to the ring, produces a countercurrent which may substantially modify the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sergei V. Sharov , Andrei D. Zaikin

The split superconducting transition of up-spin and down-spin electrons on the background of ferromagnetism is studied within the framework of a recent model that describes the coexistence of ferromagnetism and superconductivity induced by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick
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