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相关论文: Aging in a Structural Glass

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We show that a generalized fluctuation-dissipation relation applies upon instantaneously increasing the temperature of a deeply supercooled liquid. This has the same two-step shape of the relation found upon cooling the liquid, but with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Nicoletta Gnan , Claudio Maggi , Giorgio Parisi , Francesco Sciortino

Aging refers to the evolution of system properties with waiting time $t_w$. It is a key feature of glassy dynamics. Recent experiments have demonstrated aging in biological systems that are inherently active with a magnitude of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Soumitra Kolya , Nir S. Gov , Saroj Kumar Nandi

Dilute Laponite suspensions in water at low salt concentration form repulsive colloidal glasses which display physical aging. This phenomenon is still not completely understood and in particular, little is known about the connection between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-04-12 Ajay Singh Negi , Chinedum O. Osuji

Understanding and controlling physical aging, i.e. the spontaneous temporal evolution of out-of-equilibrium systems, represents one of the greatest tasks in material science. Recent studies have revealed the existence of a complex atomic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 V. M. Giordano , B. Ruta

The influence of an applied shear field on the dynamics of an aging colloidal suspension has been investigated by the dynamic light scattering determination of the density autocorrelation function. Though a stationary state is never…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Di Leonardo , F. Ianni , G. Ruocco

The glassy dynamics of dense active matter have recently become a topic of interest due to their importance in biological processes such as wound healing and tissue development. However, while the liquid-state properties of dense active…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Masaki Yoshida , Hideyuki Mizuno , Atsushi Ikeda

We present x-ray photon correlation spectroscopy measurements of the atomic dynamics in a Zr67Ni33 metallic glass, well below its glass transition temperature. We find that the decay of the density fluctuations can be well described by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 B. Ruta , G. Baldi , G. Monaco , Y. Chushkin

We numerically study the non-equilibrium dynamics of the three dimensional Heisenberg Edwards-Anderson spin glass following a sudden quench to its low temperature phase. The subsequent aging behavior of the system is analyzed in detail, and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Berthier , A. P. Young

We demonstrate non-equilibrium scaling laws for the aging dynamics in glass formers that emerge from combining a recent application of Onsager's theory of irreversible processes with the equilibrium scaling laws of glassy dynamics.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-15 Luis F. Elizondo-Aguilera , Tommaso Rizzo , Thomas Voigtmann

We report on zero field cooled magnetization relaxation experiments on a concen- trated frozen ferrofluid exhibiting a low temperature superspin glass transition. With a method initially developed for spin glasses, we investigate the field…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-02-09 Elie Wandersman , V. Dupuis , Emmanuelle Dubois , Régine Perzynski , S. Nakamae , Eric Vincent

We show that the aging of the mechanical relaxation of a gelatin gel exhibits the same scaling phenomenology as polymer and colloidal glasses. Besides, gelatin is known to exhibit logarithmic structural aging (stiffening). We find that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 O. Ronsin , C. Caroli , T. Baumberger

We study concentrated colloidal suspensions, a model system which has a glass transition. The non-equilibrium nature of the glassy state is most clearly highlighted by aging -- the dependence of the system's properties on the time elapsed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gianguido C. Cianci , Rachel E. Courtland , Eric R. Weeks

The interplay between the structural relaxation and the rheological response of a binary LJ glass former is studied via MD simulations. In the quiescent state, the model is well known for its sluggish dynamics and a two step relaxation of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Fathollah Varnik

A wide range of glassy and disordered materials exhibit complex, non-exponential, structural relaxation (aging). We propose a simple nonlinear rate equation d\delta/dt = a [1-exp (b\delta)], where '\delta' is the normalized deviation of a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-07-31 Itamar Kolvin , Eran Bouchbinder

Glasses are mechanically rigid, still undergo structural relaxation which changes their properties and affects potential technological applications. Understanding the underlying physical processes is a problem of broad theoretical and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Avinash Kumar Jha , Shiladitya Sengupta

The fluctuation-dissipation relation (FDR) is measured on the dielectric properties of a polymer glass (polycarbonate)in the range $20mHz - 100Hz$. It is found that after a quench below the glass transition temperature the fluctuation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Buisson , S. Ciliberto , A. Garcimartin

A model is proposed that considers aging and rejuvenation in a soft glassy material as respectively a decrease and an increase in free energy. The aging term is weighted by inverse of characteristic relaxation time suggesting greater…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Yogesh M. Joshi

The atomistic mechanisms occurring during the processes of aging and rejuvenation in glassy materials involve very small structural rearrangements that are extremely difficult to capture experimentally. Here we use in-situ X-ray diffraction…

Slow relaxation occurs in many physical and biological systems. `Creep' is an example from everyday life: when stretching a rubber band, for example, the recovery to its equilibrium length is not, as one might think, exponential: the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ariel Amir , Yuval Oreg , Yoseph Imry

We report results of molecular dynamics simulations of a binary Lennard-Jones system at zero pressure in the undercooled liquid and glassy states. We first follow the evolution of diffusivity and dynamic heterogeneity with temperature and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. R. Schober