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Understanding the metal-insulator transition in disordered many-fermion systems, both with and without interactions, is one of the most challenging and consequential problems in condensed matter physics. In this paper we address this issue…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-10-19 Vipin Kerala Varma , Sebastiano Pilati

We present a theory of the metal-insulator transition in a disordered two-dimensional electron gas. A quantum critical point, separating the metallic phase which is stabilized by electronic interactions, from the insulating phase where…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Punnoose , Alexander M. Finkel'stein

We study the nonequilibrium switching phenomenon associated with the metal-insulator transition under electric field E in correlated insulator by a gauge-covariant Keldysh formalism. Due to the feedback effect of the resistive current I,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Naoyuki Sugimoto , Shigeki Onoda , Naoto Nagaosa

The possible emergence of a spin liquid phase in the half-filled Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice; a simple model of graphene, is studied using the variational cluster approximation. We found that the critical interaction strength of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-24 Atsushi Yamada

Ruthenium(II) polypyridine compounds often have a relatively long lived triplet metalligand charge transfer (3MLCT) state, making these complexes useful as chromophores for photoactivated electron transfer in photomolecular devices (PMDs).…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Ala Aldin M. H. M. Darghouth , Denis Magero , Mark E. Casida

In complex oxide materials, changes in electronic properties are often associated with changes in crystal structure, raising the question of the relative roles of the electronic and lattice effects in driving the metal-insulator transition.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Alexandru B. Georgescu , Oleg E. Peil , Ankit Disa , Antoine Georges , Andrew J. Millis

We studied the changes in the electronic structure of V2O3 using a cluster model. The calculations included fluctuations from the coherent band in the metallic phase, and non-local Mott-Hubbard fluctuations in the insulating phase. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. J. O. Mossanek , M. Abbate

Many-body perturbation theory in the GW approach is applied to lanthanide oxides, using the local-density approximation plus a Hubbard U correction (LDA+U) as the starting point. Good agreement between the G0W0 density of states and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hong Jiang , Ricardo I. Gomez-Abal , Patrick Rinke , Matthias Scheffler

The spectacular metal-to-insulator transition of V2O3 can be progressively suppressed in thin film samples. Evidence for phase separation was observed using microbridges as a mesoscopic probe of transport properties where the same film…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Grygiel , A. Pautrat , W. C. Sheets , W. Prellier , B. Mercey , L. Mechin

The molecular Hubbard Hamiltonian (MHH) naturally arises for ultracold ground state polar alkali dimer molecules in optical lattices. We show that, unlike ultracold atoms, different molecules display different many-body phases due to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-08-22 M. L. Wall , Erman Bekaroglu , Lincoln D. Carr

The compound LiAl_yTi_(2-y)O_4 undergoes a metal-to-insulator transition for y_c ~0 .33. This system, in the absence of strong electronic correlations, is a prototypical example of quantum site percolation. However, it is known that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-11-17 F. Fazileh , R. J. Gooding , W. A. Atkinson , D. C. Johnston

We analyze the pressure-induced metal-insulator transition in a two-dimensional vertical stack of $H_2$ molecules in x-y plane, and show that it represents a striking example of the Mott-Hubbard-type transition. Our combined exact…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Andrzej Biborski , Andrzej P. Kądzielawa , Józef Spałek

The high critical temperature phase of lanthanum hydrides deserves special attention because this phase displays the highest observed critical temperature. We focus on the evaluation of the critical temperature, isotope coefficient, and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Hao Song , Defang Duan , Tian Cui , Vladimir Kresin

To explain the main features of the metal-insulator transition (MIT) in 2D we suggest a simple model taking into account strongly localized states in the band tail of 2D conductivity band with a specific emphasize of a role of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. I. Kozub , and N. V. Agrinskaya

The temperature dependence of the number density of elementary excitations in a semiconductor with account for the temperature dependence of the band gap is obtained. A local lattice distortion within a crystalline domain is discussed.

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-26 Fedor V. Prigara

Lithium halides with the general formula Li$_x$M$_y$X$_6$, where M indicates transition metal ions and X halide anions are very actively studied as solid-state electrolytes, because of relatively low cost, high stability and Li…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Davide Tisi , Sergey Pozdnyakov , Michele Ceriotti

We calculate the properties of the 4$d$ ferromagnet SrRuO$_3$ in bulk and thin film form with the aim of understanding the experimentally observed metal to insulator transition at reduced thickness. Although the spatial extent of the 4$d$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-10-08 James M. Rondinelli , Nuala M. Caffrey , Stefano Sanvito , Nicola A. Spaldin

We report on a metal-insulator transition (MIT) that is observed in an electron system at the SmTiO3/SrTiO3 interface. This MIT is characterized by an abrupt transition at a critical temperature, below which the resistance changes by more…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-13 Kaveh Ahadi , Susanne Stemmera

Hydrogen in metals has attracted much attention for a long time from both basic scientific and technological points of view. Its electronic state has been investigated in terms of a proton embedded in the electron gas mostly by the local…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-12 Yasutami Takada , Ryo Maezono , Kanako Yoshizawa

We show that the inclusion of nonlocal correlation effects in a variational wave function for the ground state of a topological Anderson lattice Hamiltonian is capable of describing both topologically trivial insulating phases and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-28 Marcin M. Wysokinski , Michele Fabrizio