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The corrections to the Curie temperature T_c of a ferromagnetic film consisting of N layers are calculated for N \gg 1 for the model of D-component classical spin vectors in the limit D \to \infty, which is exactly soluble and close to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. A. Garanin

Effects of the surface exchange anisotropy on ordering of ferromagnetic films are studied for the exactly solvable classical spin-vector model with D \to \infty components. For small surface anisotropy \eta'_s << 1 (defined relative to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. A. Garanin

Nanoscale layered ferromagnets have demonstrated fascinating two-dimensional magnetism down to atomic layers, providing a peculiar playground of spin orders for investigating fundamental physics and spintronic applications. However,…

We investigate the magnetocrystalline anisotropy, critical behavior, and magnetocaloric effect in ferromagnetic-layered Cr$_2$Te$_3$. We have studied the critical behavior around the Curie temperature ($T_C$) using various techniques,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Shubham Purwar , Tushar Kanti Bhowmik , Soumya Ghorai , Setti Thirupathaiah

The films of order-disorder type ferroelectrics were considered in the mean field approximation taking into account depolarization field. It was shown that size effects in this system could be described on the base of bulk system equation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. A. Eliseev , M. D. Glinchuk

Thermally driven transitions between ferromagnetic and paramagnetic phases are characterized by critical behavior with divergent susceptibilities, long-range correlations, and spin dynamics that can span kHz to GHz scales as the material…

We study the fluctuation conductivity of a superconducting film, which is placed to perpendicular non-uniform magnetic field with the amplitude $H_0$ induced by the ferromagnet with domain structure. The conductivity tensor is shown to be…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-11 S. V. Mironov , A. S. Mel'nikov

We develop a procedure for calculating the magnetic properties of a ferromagnetic Heisenberg film with single-ion anisotropy which is valid for arbitrary spin and film thickness. Applied to sc(100) and fcc(100) films with spin S=7/2 the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Schiller , W. Nolting

We investigate the structural, magnetocrystalline anisotropy, critical behaviour, and magnetocaloric effect in the layered room-temperature monoclinic ferromagnet Cr$_{1.38}$Te$_2$. The critical behavior is studied by employing various…

The recent observations of ferromagnetic order in several two-dimensional (2D) materials have generated an enormous interest in the physical mechanisms underlying 2D magnetism. In the present prospective article we show that Density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Thomas Olsen

A set of thin film Mn$_x$Si$_{1-x}$ alloy samples with different manganese concentration x = 0.44 - 0.63 grown by the pulsed laser deposition (PLD) method onto the Al$_2$O$_3$(0001) substrate was investigated in the temperature range 4 -…

Precise thermal expansion and magnetostriction studies of the intermetallic compound Eu$_2$CuSi$_3$ in the temperature range between 5 and 300 K are presented. A clear sign of magnetic second order phase transition at the ferromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-03 Liran Wang , Lars Wallbaum , Changhyun Koo , Chongde D. Cao , Wolfgang Löser , Rüdiger Klingeler

Measurements of the magnetic susceptibility of Fe/W(110) films with thickness in the range of 1.6 to 2.4 ML Fe, show that in addition to the large response along the easy axis associated with the Curie transition, there is a much smaller,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-21 K. Fritsch , R. D'Ortenzio , D. Venus

We present a thorough study on the magnetoanisotropic properties and magnetocaloric effect in the layered ferromagnetic Cr$_4$Te$_5$ single crystals by performing the critical behaviour analysis of magnetization isotherms. The critical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Shubham Purwar , Susmita Changdar , Susanta Ghosh , S. Thirupathaiah

We study the critical behavior of magnetic thin films as a function of the film thickness. We use the ferromagnetic Ising model with the high-resolution multiple histogram Monte Carlo (MC) simulation. We show that though the 2D behavior…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-21 X. T. Pham Phu , V. Thanh Ngo , H. T. Diep

The low energy excitation spectrum of a two-dimensional ferromagnetic material is dominated by single-magnon excitations that show a gapless parabolic dispersion relation with the spin wave vector. This occurs as long as magnetic anisotropy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-25 F. Delgado , M. M. Otrokov , A. Arnau

Anisotropy effects on the finite-size critical behavior of a two-dimensional Ising model on a general triangular lattice in an infinite-strip geometry with periodic, antiperiodic, and free boundary conditions (bc) in the finite direction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-10-05 Boris Kastening

Near the Curie temperature the anisotropy field of magnetically uniaxial L10 FePt is expected to follow the scaling law $(1-T/Tc)^\beta$ where $T$ is the temperature and $T_c$ the Curie temperature. In the literature $\beta$ values between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 H. J. Richter , G. J. Parker

This study investigates into the analysis of ferromagnetic thin films with a body centered cubic lattice and three spin layers, utilizing the solution of the fourth-order perturbed Heisenberg Hamiltonian equation with seven magnetic energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-22 M. S. M. Farhan

The realization of long-range magnetic ordering in two-dimensional (2D) systems can potentially revolutionize next-generation information technology. Here, we report the successful fabrication of crystalline Cr3Te4 monolayers with room…

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