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Using Monte Carlo techniques and a star-triangle transformation, Ising models with random, 'strong' and 'weak', nearest-neighbour ferromagnetic couplings on a square lattice with a (1,1) surface are studied near the phase transition. Both…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. Igloi , P. Lajko , W. Selke , F. Szalma

Ising models with nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic random couplings on a square lattice with a (1,1) surface are studied, using Monte Carlo techniques and star-tiangle transformation method. In particular, the critical exponent of the surface…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 W. Selke , F. Szalma , P. Lajko , F. Igloi

Using Monte Carlo techniques, Ising cubes with ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor interactions and enhanced couplings between surface spins are studied. In particular, at the surface transition, the corner magnetization shows non-universal,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Pleimling , W. Selke

Using Monte Carlo techniques, the critical behaviour at edges and corners of the three-dimensional Ising model is studied. In particular, the critical exponent $\beta_2$ of the local magnetization at edges formed by two intersecting free…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Pleimling , W. Selke

The effect of imperfections on surface critical properties is studied for Ising models with nearest-neighbour ferromagnetic couplings on simple cubic lattices. In particular, results of Monte Carlo simulations for flat, perfect surfaces are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Pleimling , W. Selke

We report Monte Carlo simulations of critical dynamics far from equilibrium on a perfect and non-perfect surface in the 3d Ising model. For an ordered initial state, the dynamic relaxation of the surface magnetization, the line…

计算物理 · 物理学 2008-07-31 Shizeng Lin , Bo Zheng

A two-dimensional fluid of hard spheres each having a spin $\pm 1$ and interacting via short-range Ising-like interaction is studied near the second order phase transition from the paramagnetic gas to the ferromagnetic gas phase. Monte…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. L. Ferreira , W. Korneta

Results of large-scale Monte Carlo simulations of three-dimensional Ising models with edges and corners are reviewed. At the ordinary transition, angle dependent critical exponents are observed, whereas at the surface transition edge and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michel Pleimling

The critical behaviour of three-dimensional semi-infinite Ising ferromagnets at planar surfaces with (i) random surface-bond disorder or (ii) a terrace of monatomic height and macroscopic size is considered. The Griffiths-Kelly-Sherman…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. W. Diehl

Using the parallel tempering algorithm and GPU accelerated techniques, we have performed large-scale Monte Carlo simulations of the Ising model on a square lattice with antiferromagnetic (repulsive) nearest-neighbor(NN) and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Junqi Yin , D. P. Landau

We investigate the critical behaviour of the two-dimensional Ising model defined on a curved surface with a constant negative curvature. Finite-size scaling analysis reveals that the critical exponents for the zero-field magnetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hiroyuki Shima , Yasunori Sakaniwa

We consider the surface critical behaviour of diagonally layered Ising models on the square lattice where the inter-layer couplings follow some aperiodic sequence. The surface magnetisation is analytically evaluated from a simple formula…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ferenc Igloi , Peter Lajko

Using previous results from boundary conformal field theory and integrability, a phase diagram is derived for the 2 dimensional Ising model at its bulk tri-critical point as a function of boundary magnetic field and boundary spin-coupling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ian Affleck

Transfer-matrix methods are used, in conjunction with finite-size scaling and conformal invariance concepts, to generate an accurate phase diagram for a two-dimensional square-lattice Ising spin-1/2 magnet, with couplings which are positive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-23 S. L. A. de Queiroz

Binary magnetic square lattice Ising system with nearest neighbour interactions were simulated using the Monte Carlo technique. Two types of ions were randomly distributed on the lattice sites, one type interacting ferromagnetic and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-23 Ike Q. Sikakana

We consider semi-infinite two-dimensional layered Ising models in the extreme anisotropic limit with an aperiodic modulation of the couplings. Using substitution rules to generate the aperiodic sequences, we derive functional equations for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 L. Turban , F. Igloi , B. Berche

The boundary-induced scaling of three-dimensional random field Ising magnets is investigated close to the bulk critical point by exact combinatorial optimization methods. We measure several exponents describing surface criticality:…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Laurson , M. J. Alava

We consider the surface critical behaviour of a semi-infinite two-dimensional layered Ising model, where the couplings perpendicular to the surface follow the aperiodic Rudin-Shapiro sequence. The model has unusual critical properties:…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 F. Igloi , L. Turban

The influence of surface defects on the critical properties of magnetic films is studied for Ising models with nearest-neighbour ferromagnetic couplings. The defects include one or two adjacent lines of additional atoms and a step on the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. -C. Chung , M. Kaulke , I. Peschel , M. Pleimling , W. Selke

Using Monte Carlo methods and finite-size scaling, we investigate surface criticality in the O$(n)$ models on the simple-cubic lattice with $n=1$, 2, and 3, i.e. the Ising, XY, and Heisenberg models. For the critical couplings we find…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Youjin Deng , Henk W. J. Blöte , M. P. Nightingale
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