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This paper introduces a new algorithm for the so-called "Analysis Problem" in quantization of finite frame representations which provides a near-optimal solution in the case of random measurements. The main contributions include the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-09 Evan Chou , Sinan Güntürk

Diffusion bridge models offer a powerful framework for connecting two data distributions, such as in image restoration and translation. Many existing methods learn this bridge by mimicking the score-matching formulation of standard…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Yurong Gao , Zicheng Zhang , Congying Han , Tiande Guo , Xinmin Qiu

This paper presents SONIC, an embedded real-time noise suppression system implemented on the ARM Cortex-M7-based STM32H753ZI microcontroller. Using adaptive filtering (LMS), the system improves speech intelligibility in noisy environments.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Pranav M N , Gandham Sai Santhosh , Tejas Joshi , S Sriniketh Desikan , Eswar Gupta

Pretrained diffusion models have demonstrated strong capabilities in zero-shot inverse problem solving by incorporating observation information into the generation process of the diffusion models. However, this presents an inherent dilemma:…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Xun Su , Hiroyuki Kasai

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) has entered the public consciousness as a promising technology for enhancing the performance of future wireless communication systems by dynamically constructing the wireless channels. In this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Pingping Zhang , Shiqi Gong , Shaodan Ma

Binary optimisation tasks are ubiquitous in areas ranging from logistics to cryptography. The exponential complexity of such problems means that the performance of traditional computational methods decreases rapidly with increasing problem…

This paper considers the problem of estimating the cumulative distribution function and probability density function of a random variable using data quantized by uniform and non-uniform quantizers. A simple estimator is proposed based on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-05-03 Paolo Carbone , Johan Schoukens , István Kollár , Antonio Moschitta

Using a Bayesian approach, we consider the problem of recovering sparse signals under additive sparse and dense noise. Typically, sparse noise models outliers, impulse bursts or data loss. To handle sparse noise, existing methods…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-01-13 Martin Sundin , Saikat Chatterjee , Magnus Jansson

We demonstrate a new tool for filtering technical and electronic noises from pulses of light, especially relevant for signal processing methods in quantum optics experiments as a means to achieve the shot-noise level and reduce strong…

Compressed sensing is a signal processing scheme that reconstructs high-dimensional sparse signals from a limited number of observations. In recent years, various problems involving signals with a finite number of discrete values have been…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Mikiya Doi , Masayuki Ohzeki

Synchronization is a key functionality in wireless network, enabling a wide variety of services. We consider a Bayesian inference framework whereby network nodes can achieve phase and skew synchronization in a fully distributed way. In…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-06-15 Bernhard Etzlinger , Henk Wymeersch , Andreas Springer

We study the matrix denoising problem of estimating the singular vectors of a rank-$1$ signal corrupted by noise with both column and row correlations. Existing works are either unable to pinpoint the exact asymptotic estimation error or,…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-10-29 Yihan Zhang , Marco Mondelli

This paper presents an active noise control experiment designed to validate a real-time control strategy for reduction of the noise scattered from a three-dimensional body. The control algorithm relies on estimating the scattered noise by…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Emmanuel Friot , Régine Guillermin , Muriel Winninger

High levels of noise usually exist in today's captured images due to the relatively small sensors equipped in the smartphone cameras, where the noise brings extra challenges to lossy image compression algorithms. Without the capacity to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-25 Ka Leong Cheng , Yueqi Xie , Qifeng Chen

In this paper, we propose the use of denoising for microphone classification, to enable its usage for several key application domains that involve noisy conditions. We describe the proposed analysis pipeline and the baseline algorithm for…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-04 L. Cuccovillo , A. Giganti , P. Bestagini , P. Aichroth , S. Tubaro

Calibration is nowadays one of the most important processes involved in the extraction of valuable data from measurements. The current availability of an optimum data cube measured from a heterogeneous set of instruments and surveys relies…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-08-13 Maria Jose Marquez

Spatial mode demultiplexing was proved to be a successful tool for estimation of the separation between incoherent sources, allowing for sensitivity much below the Rayleigh limit. However, with the presence of measurement's noise,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Fattah Sakuldee , Łukasz Rudnicki

Eccentricity has emerged as a potentially useful tool for helping to identify the origin of black hole mergers. However, owing to the large number of harmonics required to compute the amplitude of an eccentric signal, eccentric templates…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Lisa Randall , Alexandra Shelest , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu

We present a theoretical analysis of Maximum a Posteriori (MAP) sequence estimation for binary symmetric hidden Markov processes. We reduce the MAP estimation to the energy minimization of an appropriately defined Ising spin model, and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-06-11 Armen Allahverdyan , Aram Galstyan

In this paper we propose a modified version of the simulated annealing algorithm for solving a stochastic global optimization problem. More precisely, we address the problem of finding a global minimizer of a function with noisy…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-03-02 Clément Bouttier , Ioana Gavra