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The critical state problem in type-II superconductivity is described theoretically by a direct optimization method, which allows a straightforward treatment for non idealized geometries. Based on Faraday's law and the principle of minimum…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-16 A. Badía , C. López

It is now well established that in two-dimensional chiral p-wave paired superfluids, the vortices carry zero-energy modes which obey non-abelian exchange statistics and can potentially be used for topological quantum computation. In such…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-07-14 G. Moller , N. R. Cooper , V. Gurarie

We present a detailed comparison of numerical solutions of the quasiclassical Eilenberger equations with several approximation schemes for the density of states of s- and d-wave superconductors in the vortex state, which have been used…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Dahm , S. Graser , C. Iniotakis , N. Schopohl

A simplified thermodynamic approach of the incompressible 2D Euler equation is considered based on the conservation of energy, circulation and microscopic enstrophy. Statistical equilibrium states are obtained by maximizing the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-04-12 A. Naso , P. H. Chavanis , B. Dubrulle

The observation by scanning tunnelling spectroscopy (STS) of Abrikosov vortex cores in the high-temperature superconductor YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ (Y123) has revealed a robust pair of electron-hole symmetric states at finite subgap…

The melting transition of the vortex lattice in highly anisotropic, layered superconductors with commensurate, periodic columnar pins is studied in a geometry where magnetic field and columnar pins are normal to the layers. Thermodynamic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chandan Dasgupta , Oriol T. Valls

The helical electron states on the surface of topological insulators or elemental Bismuth become unstable toward superconducting pairing formation when coupled to the charge or magnetic fluctuations. The latter gives rise to pairing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Hossein Hosseinabadi , Mehdi Kargarian

On the basis of the quasiclassical theory of superconductivity, we obtain a formula for the local density of states (LDOS) around a vortex core of superconductors with anisotropic pair-potential and Fermi surface in arbitrary directions of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuki Nagai , Yosuke Ueno , Yusuke Kato , Nobuhiko Hayashi

We identify the possible ground states for a mixture of two superfluid condensates (one neutral, the other electrically charged) using a phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau model. While this framework is applicable to any interacting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-03-01 Toby S. Wood , Vanessa Graber , William G. Newton

We study the two-dimensional XY model with quenched random phases by Monte Carlo simulation and finite-size scaling analysis. We determine the phase diagram of the model and study its critical behavior as a function of disorder and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 J. Maucourt , D. R. Grempel

In systems characterized by a rough potential energy landscape, local energetic minima and saddles define a network of metastable states whose topology strongly influences the dynamics. Changes in temperature, causing the merging and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-07-24 Marco Baiesi , Lorenzo Bongini , Lapo Casetti , Lorenzo Tattini

A numerical method to calculate equilibrium vortex-line configurations in bulk anisotropic type-II superconductors, at zero temperature, placed in an external magnetic field is introduced and applied to two physical problems. The method is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Welles A. M. Morgado , Gilson Carneiro

We investigate the electronic transport coefficients in unconventional superconductors at low temperatures, where charge and heat transport are dominated by electron scattering from random lattice defects. We discuss the features of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-04-08 Matthias J. Graf

Low -frequency dynamic impedance ($\sigma^{-1}(\omega,T)\equiv(\sigma_{1}+i\sigma_{2})^{-1}$) measurements on Josephson junction arrays with finite vortex screening length $\xi$, found that $\sigma_{1}\sim |\log{\omega}|$, $\sigma_{2}\sim$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Massimiliano Capezzali , Hans Beck , Subodh R. Shenoy

Using path-integral Quantum Monte Carlo we study the low-temperature phase diagram of a two-dimensional superconductor within a phenomenological model, where vortices have a finite mass and move in a dissipative environment modeled by a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Krämer , S. Doniach

We analyse a $2+1$ dimensional model with charged, relativistic fermions interacting through a four-Fermi term. Taking advantage of its large-$N$ renormalizability, the various phases of this model are studied at finite temperature and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 R. MacKenzie , P. K. Panigrahi , S. Sakhi

The melting of the Abrikosov vortex lattice in a 2D type-II superconductor at high magnetic fields is studied analytically within the framework of the phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau theory. It is shown that local phase fluctuations in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 V. Zhuravlev , T. Maniv

Using the superstatistics method, we propose an extension of the random matrix theory to cover systems with mixed regular-chaotic dynamics. Unlike most of the other works in this direction, the ensembles of the proposed approach are basis…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Y. Abul-Magd

We show that the complex phase diagram of high $T_c$ superconductors can be deduced from a simple symmetry principle, a $SO(5)$ symmetry which unifies antiferromagnetism with $d$ wave superconductivity. We derive the approximate $SO(5)$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Shou-Cheng Zhang

The pseudogap phase of the underdoped cuprate superconductors harbours diverse manifestations of different ordered electronic-states, and then these ordered electronic-states coexist or compete with superconductivity. Here starting from the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Xiang Li , Minghuan Zeng , Yu Lan , Huaiming Guo , Shiping Feng