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We study the two-dimensional (2D) shear flow of amorphous solids within variants of an elastoplastic model, paying particular attention to spatial correlations and time fluctuations of, e.g., local stresses. The model is based on the local…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-03-27 Alexandre Nicolas , Kirsten Martens , Lydéric Bocquet , Jean-Louis Barrat

This paper describes a study of the self-sustaining process in wall-turbulence based on a second order statistical state dynamics (SSD) model of Couette flow. SSD models with this form are referred to as S3T models and self-sustain…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-28 Brian F. Farrell , Petros J. Ioannou

We study the linear stability of planar shear banded flow with respect to perturbations with wavevector in the plane of the banding interface, within the non local Johnson Segalman model. We find that perturbations grow in time, over a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Suzanne M Fielding

A general phenomenological reaction-diffusion model for flow-induced phase transitions in complex fluids is presented. The model consists of an equation of motion for a nonconserved composition variable, coupled to a Newtonian stress…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. L. Goveas , P. D. Olmsted

A kinetic model for the elasto-plastic dynamics of a flowing jammed material is proposed, which takes the form of a non-local -- Boltzmann-like -- kinetic equation for the stress distribution function. Coarse-graining this equation yields a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Lyderic Bocquet , Annie Colin , Armand Ajdari

The flow of a simple glass forming system (a 80:20 binary Lennard-Jones mixture) through a planar channel is studied via molecular dynamics simulations. The flow is driven by an external body force similar to gravity. Previous studies show…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Fathollah Varnik , Dierk Raabe

Flow behavior of a single-component yield stress fluid is addressed on the hydrodynamic level. A basic ingredient of the model is a coupling between fluctuations of density and velocity gradient via a Herschel-Bulkley-type constitutive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-07 Markus Gross , Fathollah Varnik

Main characteristics of colloidal systems that develop fluid phases with different mechanical properties, namely shear-banding fluids, are briefly reviewed both from experimental and theoretical (modelling) point of view. A non-monotonic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-03-05 Daniel Quemada , Claudio Berli

In spite of many attempts to model dense granular flow, there is still no general theory capable of describing different types of flows, such as gravity-driven drainage in silos and wall-driven shear flows in Couette cells. Here, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ken Kamrin , Chris H. Rycroft , Martin Z. Bazant

We investigate the flow properties of a two-dimensional aqueous foam submitted to a quasistatic shear in a Couette geometry. A strong localization of the flow (shear banding) at the edge of the moving wall is evidenced, characterized by an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Georges Debregeas , Herve Tabuteau , Jean-Marc di Meglio

Non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations were performed to study the thermodynamic, structural, and dynamical properties of the single-component Lennard-Jones and the Kob-Andersen binary Lennard-Jones liquids. Both systems are known…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Leila Separdar , Nicholas P. Bailey , Thomas B. Schrøder , Saeid Davatolhagh , Jeppe C. Dyre

We present a method to impose linear shear flow in discrete-velocity kinetic models of hydrodynamics through the use of sliding periodic boundary conditions. Our method is derived by an explicit coarse-graining of the Lees-Edwards boundary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Adhikari , J. -C. Desplat , K. Stratford

This article presents a modelling of the formation of spanwise vorticity in the turbulent streaks of the oblique bands and spots of transitional plane Couette flow. A functional model is designed to mimic the coherent flow in the streaks.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-12-10 Joran Rolland

Slow and dense granular flows often exhibit narrow shear bands, making them ill-suited for a continuum description. However, smooth granular flows have been shown to occur in specific geometries such as linear shear in the absence of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Martin Depken , Martin van Hecke , Wim van Saarloos

We investigate the nonlinear dynamics of turbulent shear flows, with and without rotation, in the context of a simple but physically motivated closure of the equation governing the evolution of the Reynolds stress tensor. We show that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pascale Garaud , Gordon I. Ogilvie

After surveying the experimental evidence for concentration coupling in the shear banding of wormlike micellar surfactant solutions, we present flow phase diagrams spanned by shear stress (or strain-rate) and concentration in the two-fluid,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Suzanne M Fielding , Peter D Olmsted

We study the jamming phase diagram of sheared granular material using a novel Couette shear set-up with multi-ring bottom. The set-up uses small basal friction forces to apply a volume-conserving linear shear with no shear band to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Yiqiu Zhao , Jonathan Barés , Hu Zheng , Joshua E. S. Socolar , Robert P. Behringer

We present a thermodynamically based approach to the design of models for viscoelastic fluids with stress diffusion effect. In particular, we show how to add a stress diffusion term to some standard viscoelastic rate-type models (Giesekus,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Mark Dostalík , Vít Průša , Tomáš Skřivan

We investigate the inelastic hard disk gas sheared by two parallel bumpy walls (Couette-flow). In our molecular dynamic simulations we found a sensitivity to the asymmetries of the initial condition of the particle places and velocities and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Sasvari , J. Kertesz , D. E. Wolf

We suggest a novel mechanism by which vorticity structuring and Taylor-like velocity rolls can form in complex fluids, triggered by the linear instability of one dimensional gradient shear banded flow. We support this with a numerical study…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Suzanne M. Fielding