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相关论文: Nonstationary Stochastic Resonance in a Single Neu…

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Combined action of noise and deterministic force in dynamical systems can induce resonant effects. Here, we demonstrate a minimal, deterministic-force-free, setup allowing for occurrence of resonant, noise induced effects. We show that in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Karol Capała , Bartłomiej Dybiec

We propose a stochastic dynamical model of noisy neural networks with complex architectures and discuss activation of neural networks by a stimulus, pacemakers and spontaneous activity. This model has a complex phase diagram with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. V. Goltsev , F. V. de Abreu , S. N. Dorogovtsev , J. F. F. Mendes

An amenable, analytical two-state description of the nonlinear population dynamics of a noisy bistable system driven by a rectangular subthreshold signal is put forward. Explicit expressions for the driven population dynamics, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Jesús Casado-Pascual , José Gómez-Ordóñez , Manuel Morillo , Peter Hänggi

We demonstrate, through simulation, that a simple centre surround receptive field of vision is capable of exhibiting stochastic resonance. We also show that this could be used to model the nature of contrast sensitivity enhancement of human…

计算物理 · 物理学 2010-08-03 Ajanta Kundu , Sandip Sarkar

Resonance, defined as the oscillation of a system when the temporal frequency of an external stimulus matches a natural frequency of the system, is important in both fundamental physics and applied disciplines. However, the spatial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-16 Zhenyu Wang , Mingzhe Li , Ruifang Wang

In this tutorial, three examples of stochastic systems are considered: A strongly-damped oscillator, a weakly-damped oscillator and an undamped oscillator (integrator) driven by noise. The evolution of these systems is characterized by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-02 C. J. McKinstrie , T. J. Stirling , A. S. Helmy

We analyze several aspects of the phenomenon of stochastic resonance in reaction-diffusion systems, exploiting the nonequilibrium potential's framework. The generalization of this formalism (sketched in the appendix) to extended systems is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Horacio S. Wio , Roberto R. Deza

Two stable dynamical states of trajectories of an underdamped particle, under appropriate conditions, appear naturally in a sinusoidal potential when driven by a low amplitude biharmonic external field. These states are quite stable at low…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-02-03 W. L. Reenbohn , Mangal C. Mahato

We study a non Markovian three state model, subjected to an external periodic signal. This model is intended to describe an excitable systems with periodical driving. In the limit of a small amplitude of the external signal we derive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Prager , L. Schimansky-Geier

We consider a setting, where the output of a linear dynamical system (LDS) is, with an unknown but fixed probability, replaced by noise. There, we present a robust method for the prediction of the outputs of the LDS and identification of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-06 Jakub Marecek , Tigran Tchrakian

The paper is devoted to synthesis of recurrent algorithms for detection of stochastic signals given in state space. The structure of the algorithms synthesized is shown to be close to that of the Kalman filter. Analysis of one of the…

Neurons are subject to various kinds of noise. In addition to synaptic noise, the stochastic opening and closing of ion channels represents an intrinsic source of noise that affects the signal processing properties of the neuron. In this…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2008-11-14 Yong Chen , Lianchun Yu , Shao-Meng Qin

In this paper we introduce a model which provides a new approach to the phenomenon of stochastic resonance. It is based on the study of the properties of the stationary distribution of the underlying stochastic process. We derive the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter Imkeller , Ilya Pavlyukevich

We study the stochastic resonance phenomenon occurring in electronic Chua circuits operating in the chaotic regime when the forcing signal is modulated at relatively high frequency, of the order of magnitude of the main Chua frequency in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Gomes , C. Mirasso , R. Toral , O. Calvo

A general class of dynamical systems which can be trained to operate in classification and generation modes are introduced. A procedure is proposed to plant asymptotic stationary attractors of the deterministic model. Optimizing the…

Given the significance of physical measures in understanding the complexity of dynamical systems as well as the noisy nature of real-world systems, investigating the stability of physical measures under noise perturbations is undoubtedly a…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-06-24 Weiwei Qi , Zhongwei Shen , Yingfei Yi

Previous preliminary results on the application of knowledge networks to noise reduction in stationary harmonic and weakly chaotic signals are extended to more general cases. The formalism gives a novel algorithm from which statistical…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arturo Berrones

A system with two correlated Gaussian white noises is analysed. This system can describe both stochastic localization and long tails in the stationary distribution. Correlations between the noises can lead to a nonmonotonic behaviour of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 P. F. Gora

We investigate the role of noise in the phenomenon of stochastic synchronization of switching events in a rocked, overdamped bistable potential driven by white Gaussian noise, the archetype description of Stochastic Resonance. We present a…

We experimentally study stochastic resonance in a nonlinear bistable nanomechanical resonator. The device consists of a PdAu doubly clamped beam serving as a nanomechanical resonator excited capacitively by an adjacent gate electrode and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ronen Almog , Stav Zaitsev , Oleg Shtempluck , Eyal Buks
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