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Nonlinear theories generalizing Maxwell's electromagnetism and arising from a Lagrangian formalism have dispersion relations in which propagation planes factor into null planes corresponding to two effective metrics which depend on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Fernando Abalos , Federico Carrasco , Érico Goulart , Oscar Reula

Wave transport in complex media is determined by the nature of quasimodes at the microscopic level. In three dimensional disordered media, waves generally undergo a phase transition from diffusion to Anderson localization, characterized by…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Marcus Prado , Romain Bachelard , Robin Kaiser , Felipe A. Pinheiro

By rearrangements of waveguide arrays with gain and losses one can simulate transformations among parity-time (PT-) symmetric systems not affecting their pure real linear spectra. Subject to such transformations, however, the nonlinear…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-05-29 D. A. Zezyulin , V. V. Konotop

In the present article we show that the Skyrme--Faddeev model possesses nonlinear wave solutions, which can be expressed in terms of elliptic functions. The Whitham averaging method has been exploited in order to describe slow deformation…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-11 L. Martina , M. V. Pavlov , S. A. Zykov

We consider a non-linear variant of the transport-diffusion osmosis model for solving a variety of imaging problems such as shadow/soft-light removal and compact data representation. The non-linear behaviour is encoded in terms of a general…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-30 L. Calatroni , S. Morigi , S. Parisotto , G. A. Recupero

Supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models are obtained from linear sigma models by imposing supersymmetric constraints. If we introduce auxiliary chiral and vector superfields, these constraints can be expressed by D-terms and F-terms depending…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kiyoshi Higashijima , Muneto Nitta

We consider a semilinear Schr\"odinger equation, driven by the power degenerate second order differential operator $\nabla\cdot (|x|^{2a} \nabla), a\in (0,1)$. We construct the solitary waves, in the sharp range of parameters, as minimizers…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-22 Vishnu Iyer , Atanas G. Stefanov

We model the expansion of an interacting atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in a disordered lattice with a nonlinear diffusion equation normally used for a variety of classical systems. We find approximate solutions of the diffusion equation…

We present a formal demonstration that light can simultaneously exhibit a superfluid behavior and spatial long-range order when propagating in a photonic crystal with self-focussing nonlinearity. In this way, light presents the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-07-11 Albert Ferrando , Miguel Ángel García-March , Mario Zacarés

A nonlinear extension of Schr\"odinger's wave equation is proposed that ensures non-signaling by keeping linear the evolution of \textit{coordinate-diagonal} elements of the density matrix. The equation contains a negative kinetic energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-04 Tamás Geszti

Waves scattered at a self-oscillating mode can exhibit superradiance, or net amplification of an external harmonic excitation. This exotic behavior, arising from the nonlinear coupling between the mode and the incident wave, is…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-03-22 Tiemo Pedergnana , Nicolas Noiray

We present a wide class of novel solitary and periodic waves in a non-centrosymmetric waveguide exhibiting second- and third-order nonlinearities. We show the existence of bright, gray, and W-shaped solitary waves as well as periodic waves…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Houria Triki , Vladimir I. Kruglov

Pseudo-Hermitian operators can be used in modeling electromagnetic wave propagation in stationary lossless media. We extend this method to a class of non-dispersive anisotropic media that may display loss or gain. We explore three concrete…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. Mostafazadeh , G. Scolarici

We prove short-time existence of smooth solutions for a class of nonlinear, and in general spatially nonlocal, Hamiltonian evolution equations that describe the self-interaction of weakly nonlinear scale-invariant waves. These equations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 John K. Hunter

In this paper we study standing waves for pseudo-relativistic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations. In the first part we find ground state solutions. We also prove that they have one sign and are radially symmetric. The second part is devoted…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-03 Woocheol Choi , Jinmyoung Seok

The profile of a nonlinear stationary thermomagnetic wave in the resistive state of superconductors is studied at different transport currents. It is proved that the thermomagnetic wave has an oscillating profile at relatively high values…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nizam A. Taylanov

The nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation and the Whitham modulation equations both describe slowly varying, locally periodic nonlinear wavetrains, albeit in differing amplitude-frequency domains. In this paper, we take advantage of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-05-01 T. Congy , G. A. El , M. A. Hoefer , M. Shearer

We study the propagation of few-cycle optical solitary waves in a nonlinear media under the combined action of quadratic, cubic and quintic nonlinearities in a large phase-mismatched second harmonic (SHG) process. Exact bright and dark…

光学 · 物理学 2014-01-16 Kanchan Kumar De , Amit Goyal , C. N. Kumar , Amarendra K. Sarma

In this paper, we prove sharp pointwise kernel estimates and dispersive properties for the linear wave equation on noncompact Riemannian symmetric spaces G/K of any rank with G complex. As a consequence, we deduce Strichartz inequalities…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-24 Hong-Wei Zhang

Solitary waves in a general nonlinear lattice are discussed, employing as a model the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a spatially periodic nonlinear coefficient. An asymptotic theory is developed for long solitary waves, that span a…

光学 · 物理学 2011-07-05 Guenbo Hwang , T. R. Akylas , Jianke Yang