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A variational framework is developed to examine the equilibrium states of a semi-flexible polymer that is constrained to lie on a fixed surface. As an application the confinement of a closed polymer loop of fixed length $2\pi R$ within a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-02-17 Jemal Guven , Pablo Vázquez-Montejo

We investigate the complexation of a highly charged sphere with a long flexible polyelectrolyte, \textit{both negatively charged} in salt free environment. Electroneutrality is insured by the presence of divalent counterions. Using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rene Messina , Christian Holm , Kurt Kremer

We prove the fractal crumpled structure of collapsed unknotted polymer ring. In this state the polymer chain forms a system of densely packed folds, mutually separated in all scales. The proof is based on the numerical and analytical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei Nechaev , Oleg Vasilyev

We consider the lattice model for an ideal-linear polymer chain to mimic the conformations of the semi-flexible homo-polymer chain. The polymer chain is assumed to confine in the fairly small area, such that the flexible chain conformations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Pramod Kumar Mishra

We present results of molecular dynamics simulations of very long model polymer chains analyzed by various experimentally relevant techniques. The segment motion of the chains is found to be in very good agreement with the repatation model.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mathias Puetz , Kurt Kremer , Gary S. Grest

We study jamming in model freely rotating polymers as a function of chain length $N$ and bond angle $\theta_0$. The volume fraction at jamming, $\phi_J(\theta_0)$, is minimal for rigid-rod-like chains ($\theta_0 = 0$), and increases…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Robert S. Hoy

We investigate the wrapping conformations of a strongly adsorbed polymer chain on an oppositely charged nano-sphere by employing a reduced (dimensionless) representation of a primitive chain-sphere model. This enables us to determine the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-07 Hoda Boroudjerdi , Ali Naji , Roland R. Netz

We use the worm-like chain model to analytically calculate the linear response of a grafted semiflexible polymer to a uniform force field. The result is a function of the bending stiffness, the temperature, the total contour length, and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Panayotis Benetatos , Erwin Frey

Chain molecules play a key role in the polymer field and in living cells. Our focus is on a new homopolymer model of a linear chain molecule subject to an attractive self-interaction promoting compactness. We analyze the model using simple…

We study the (near or close to) ground state distribution of N softly repelling particles trapped in the interior of a spherical box. The charges mutually interact via an inverse power law potential of the form $1/r^\gamma$. We study three…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-06-13 A. Mughal

A simple model of a circularly closed dsDNA in a poor solvent is considered as an example of a semi-flexible polymer with self-attraction. To find the ground states, the conformational energy is computed as a sum of the bending and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-04-25 E. L. Starostin

A veritable zoo of different knots is seen in the ensemble of looped polymer chains, whether created computationally or observed in vitro. At short loop lengths, the spectrum of knots is dominated by the trivial knot (unknot). The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. T. Moore , A. Y. Grosberg

Average block entanglement in the 1D XX-model with uncorrelated random couplings is known to grow as the logarithm of the block size, in similarity to conformal systems. In this work we study random spin chains whose couplings present long…

Compact polymers are self-avoiding random walks which visit every site on a lattice. This polymer model is used widely for studying statistical problems inspired by protein folding. One difficulty with using compact polymers to perform…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Richard Oberdorf , Allison Ferguson , Jesper L. Jacobsen , Jane' Kondev

The short-range attraction and long-range repulsion (SALR) between nanoparticles or macromolecules can lead to spontaneous pattern formation on solid surfaces, fluid interfaces or membranes. In order to study the self-assembly in such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-07 J. Pekalski , A. Ciach , N. Almarza

The structural features of polystyrene brushes grafted on spherical silica nanoparticles immersed in polystyrene are investigated by means of a Monte Carlo methodology based on polymer mean field theory. The nanoparticle radii (either 8 nm…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-17 Georgios G. Vogiatzis , Doros N. Theodorou

Conformations of a single semiflexible polymer chain dissolved in a low molecular weight liquid crystalline solvents (nematogens) are examined by using a mean field theory. We takes into account a stiffness and partial orientational…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Akihiko Matsuyama

In this work we investigate structural properties of native states of a simple model for short flexible homopolymers, where the steric influence of monomeric side chains is effectively introduced by a thickness constraint. This geometric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-02-11 Thomas Vogel , Thomas Neuhaus , Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

By an efficient algorithm we evaluate exactly the disorder-averaged statistics of globally neutral self-avoiding chains with quenched random charge $q_i=\pm 1$ in monomer i and nearest neighbor interactions $\propto q_i q_j$ on square (22…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Monari , A. L. Stella

Phase diagram of the ground states of DNA in a bad solvent is studied for a semi-flexible polymer model with a generalized local elastic bending potential characterized by a nonlinearity parameter $x$ and effective self-attraction promoting…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-01-28 Trinh X. Hoang , Hoa Lan Trinh , Achille Giacometti , Rudolf Podgornik , Jayanth R. Banavar , Amos Maritan