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An interacting one-dimensional (1D) electron system is predicted to behave very differently than its higher-dimensional counterparts. Coulomb interactions strongly modify the properties away from those of a Fermi liquid, resulting in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bockrath , D. H. Cobden , J. Lu , A. G. Rinzler , R. E. Smalley , L. Balents , P. L. Mceuen

We consider a weakly interacting finite wire with short and long range interactions. The long range interactions enhance the $4k_{F}$ scattering and renormalize the wire to a strongly interacting limit. For large screening lengths, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 D. Schmeltzer , A. Kuklov , M. Malard

Electron interactions reinforce minigaps induced in metallic nanotubes by an external field and turn the gap field dependence into a universal power law. An exactly solvable Gross-Neveau model with an SU(4) symmetry is derived for neutral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-12 L. S. Levitov , A. M. Tsvelik

We introduce a new model for quasi one-dimensional materials, motivated by intriguing but not yet well-understood experiments that have shown two-dimensional polymer films to be promising materials for thermoelectric devices. We consider a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Aaron Szasz , Roni Ilan , Joel E. Moore

Although the effects of interactions in solid state systems still remains a widely open subject, some limiting cases such as the three dimensional Fermi liquid or the one-dimensional Luttinger liquid are by now well understood when one is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Julien Vidal , Dominique Mouhanna , Thierry Giamarchi

Tunneling spectroscopy of one-dimensional interacting wires can be profoundly sensitive to the boundary conditions of the wire. Here, we analyze the tunneling spectroscopy of a wire coupled to capacitive metallic leads. Strikingly, with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Antonio Štrkalj , Michael S. Ferguson , Tobias M. R. Wolf , Ivan Levkivskyi , Oded Zilberberg

Recent advances in single atom manipulation have made it possible to create "wires" in the form of atomic scale linear structures on a semiconductor surface. If such structures are to be used in future electronic devices, it will be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. K. Dash , A. J. Fisher

A generalized Anderson model for a magnetic impurity in an interacting one-dimensional electron gas is studied via a mapping onto a classical Coulomb gas. For weak potential scattering, the local-moment parameter regime expands as repulsive…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Avraham Schiller , Kevin Ingersent

Coherent interconnects between gate-defined silicon quantum processing units are essential for scalable quantum computation and long-range entanglement. We argue that one-dimensional electron channels formed in the silicon quantum well of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Anantha S. Rao , Christopher David White , Sean R. Muleady , Anthony Sigillito , Michael J. Gullans

We study the low-temperature properties of a spin-\onehalf\ magnetic impurity coupled to a one-dimensional interacting electron system. Using the newly developed formalism by Affleck and Ludwig, with a scale invariant boundary condition…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Per Frojdh , Henrik Johannesson

A crossover theory connecting Altshuler-Aronov electron-electron interaction corrections and Luttinger liquid behavior in quasi-1D disordered conductors has been formulated. Based on an interacting non-linear sigma model, we compute the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christophe Mora , Reinhold Egger , Alexander Altland

We revise a phase diagram for the sliding Luttinger liquid (SLL) of coupled one-dimensional quantum wires packed in two- or three-dimensional arrays. We analyse whether physically justifiable (reasonable) inter-wire interactions, i.e.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Victor Fleurov , Victor Kagalovsky , Igor V. Lerner , Igor V. Yurkevich

We introduce a path-integral approach that allows to compute charge density oscillations in a Luttinger liquid with impurities. We obtain an explicit expression for the envelope of Friedel oscillations in the presence of arbitrary…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Victoria I. Fernández , Carlos M. Naón

We investigate a model of a single resonant level coupled to the edge of a quantum wire in the Luttinger liquid phase or to the middle of a chiral Luttinger liquid via both tunneling and a contact interaction. Utilizing the Yuval-Anderson…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-20 Moshe Goldstein , Yuval Weiss , Richard Berkovits

The non linear charge transfer through a tunnel junction between two Luttinger systems is studied for repulsive, finite range interaction between electrons on the same, V_{11}, and on different,V_{12}, sides of the junction. Features of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Maura Sassetti , Bernhard Kramer

Explicit predictions for Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM) on interacting one-dimensional electron systems are made using the Luttinger liquid formalism. The STM current changes with distance from an impurity or boundary in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sebastian Eggert

Fermi surface reconstruction in cuprates can lead to an abrupt change in the Fermi momentum $k_F$ between different phases. This phenomenon remains subject of debate and is at the heart of an ongoing discussion about the nature of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-27 Annika Böhler , Henning Schlömer , Ulrich Schollwöck , Annabelle Bohrdt , Fabian Grusdt

The temperature dependence of Coulomb blockade peaks of a one dimensional quantum dot is calculated. The Coulomb interaction is treated microscopically using the Luttinger liquid model. The electron interaction is assumed to be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 T. Kleimann , M. Sassetti , B. Kramer

We investigate the effects of the electron-electron interactions on the quantum transport through a charge Kondo circuit. The setup consists of a quantum dot sandwiched between two leads by two nearly transparent single mode quantum point…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-04 T. K. T. Nguyen , A. V. Parafilo , H. Q. Nguyen , M. N. Kiselev

We obtain a controlled description of a strongly correlated regime of electronic behaviour. We begin by arguing that there are two ways to characterise the electronic degree of freedom, either by the canonical fermion algebra or the graded…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Eoin Quinn