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We discuss the phase diagram and properties of global vortices in the non-Hermitian parity-time-symmetric relativistic model possessing two interacting scalar complex fields. The phase diagram contains stable PT-symmetric regions and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-01 A. M. Begun , M. N. Chernodub , A. V. Molochkov

This paper presents computer simulations of Cu$_x$Zr$_{100-x}$ $(x=36,50,64)$ in the liquid and glass phases. The simulations are based on the effective-medium theory (EMT) potentials. We find good invariance of both structure and dynamics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Laura Friedeheim , Nicholas P. Bailey , Jeppe C. Dyre

We consider a system of spherical particles interacting by means of a pair potential equal to a finite constant for interparticle distances smaller than the sphere diameter and zero outside. The model may be a prototype for the interaction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. N. Likos , M. Watzlawek , H. Loewen

We demonstrate the emergence of self-organized structures in the course of the relaxation of an initially excited, dissipative and finite chain of interacting particles in a periodic potential towards its many particle equilibrium…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-08-19 Benno Liebchen , Peter Schmelcher

We report theoretical and numerical evaluations of the phase diagram for patchy colloidal particles of new generation. We show that the reduction of the number of bonded nearest neighbours offers the possibility of generating liquid states…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Emanuela Bianchi , Julio Largo , Piero Tartaglia , Emanuela Zaccarelli , Francesco Sciortino

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) phase diagram is usually plotted as temperature (T) versus the chemical potential associated with the conserved baryon number (\mu_{B}). Two fundamental properties of QCD, related to confinement and chiral…

核实验 · 物理学 2011-07-06 Bedangadas Mohanty

We describe a classical thermodynamic model that reproduces the main features of the solid hydrogen phase diagram. In particular, we show how the general structure types that are found by electronic structure calculations and the quantum…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Ioan B Magdău , Miriam Marques , Balint Borgulya , Graeme J Ackland

We consider pairing in a three-component gas of degenerate fermions. In particular, we solve the finite temperature mean-field theory of an interacting gas for a system where both interaction strengths and fermion masses can be unequal. At…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Paananen , J. -P. Martikainen , P. Torma

The dynamical correlations of a model consisting of particles constrained on the line and interacting with a nearest--neighbour Lennard--Jones potential are computed by molecular--dynamics simulations. A drastic qualitative change of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stefano Lepri , Paolo Sandri , Antonio Politi

We introduce an approach to computing the free energy of quasicrystals, which we use to calculate phase diagrams for systems of two-dimensional patchy particles with five regularly arranged patches that have previously been shown to form…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-06-24 Aleks Reinhardt , Flavio Romano , Jonathan P. K. Doye

We use numerical simulations to understand how random deviations from the ideal spherical shape affect the ability of hard particles to form fcc crystalline structures. Using a system of hard spheres as a reference, we determine the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-12-23 William L. Miller , Angelo Cacciuto

A microscopic theory is presented for identifying shape-phase structures and transitions in interacting fermion systems. The method provides a microscopic description for collective shape-phases, and reveals detailed dependence of such…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu-xin Liu , Zhan-feng Hou , Yu Zhang , Haiqing Wei

We analyzed pattern formation and identified different phases in a system of particles interacting through a non-monotonic short-range repulsive (r<r_c) and long-range attractive (r>r_c) potential, using molecular-dynamics simulations.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-05 H. J. Zhao , V. R. Misko , F. M. Peeters

In this paper the percolation of monomers on a square lattice is studied as the particles interact with either repulsive or attractive energies. By means of a finite-size scaling analysis, the critical exponents and the scaling collapsing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Cecilia Gimenez , Felix Nieto , Antonio J. Ramirez-Pastor

We investigate a simple model corresponding to particles driven in opposite directions and interacting via a repulsive potential. The particles move off-lattice on a periodic strip and are subject to random forces as well. We show that this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dirk Helbing , Illes Farkas , Tamas Vicsek

We analyze the phase diagram of a quantum particle confined to a finite chain, subject to a dissipative environment described by an Ohmic spectral function. Analytical and numerical techniques are employed to explore both the perturbative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Sabio , L. Borda , F. Guinea , F. Sols

We deduce the mixing-demixing phase diagram for binary liquid mixtures in an electric field for various electrode geometries and arbitrary constitutive relation for the dielectric constant. By focusing on the behavior of the liquid-liquid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-07-18 Jennifer Galanis , Yoav Tsori

In this note we summarize the results from a longer article on obtaining the QCD phase diagram as a function of the temperature and chemical potential at large Nc and large Nf in the weak and the strong coupling limits. The weak coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Timothy J. Hollowood , Joyce C. Myers

We study an effective theory for QCD at finite temperature and density which contains the leading center symmetric and center symmetry breaking terms. The effective theory is studied in a flux representation where the complex phase problem…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-07-21 Ydalia Delgado Mercado , Hans Gerd Evertz , Christof Gattringer

We investigate a one-dimensional model that shows several properties of water. The model combines the long-range attraction of the van der Waals model with the nearest-neighbor interaction potential by Ben-Naim, which is a step potential…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-09-28 Lotta Heckmann , Barbara Drossel