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Computer simulations and theory are used to systematically investigate how the effective force between two big colloidal spheres in a sea of small spheres depends on the basic (big-small and small-small) interactions. The latter are modeled…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Louis , E. Allahyarov , H. Lowen , R. Roth

We present a molecular dynamics study of the contact between a rigid solid with a randomly rough surface and an elastic block with a flat surface. The numerical calculations mainly focus on the contact area and the interfacial separation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-05-08 C. Yang , B. N. J. Persson

As a first step towards a microscopic understanding of the effective interaction between colloidal particles suspended in a solvent we study the wetting behavior of one-component fluids at spheres and fibers. We describe these phenomena…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 T. Bieker , S. Dietrich

We consider a particle coupled to a dissipative environment and derive a perturbative formula for the dephasing rate based on the purity of the reduced probability matrix. We apply this formula to the problem of a particle on a ring, that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Doron Cohen , Baruch Horovitz

In this paper we propose a framework allowing to compute the effective interactions between two anisotropic macromolecules, thereby generalizing the DLVO theory to non spherical finite size colloids. We show in particular that the effective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David Chapot , Lyderic Bocquet , Emmanuel Trizac

We describe arrangements of ions capable of producing short-range attractive interactions between pairs of charged colloidal spheres in the low temperature strongly correlated limit. For particles of radius $R$ with bare charge $Z$ and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francisco J. Solis , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

We propose a mean-field analytical model to account for the observed asymmetry in the ability to form long-range attraction by the negatively charged colloidal particles and not their equivalently charged positive counterpart. We conjecture…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 William Kung , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

We study the correlations (and alignment as a particular case) existent between the fragments originated in a decaying process when the daughter particles interact. The interaction between the particles is modeled using the potential of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pedro Sancho

The equilibrium phase behaviour of hard spheres with size polydispersity is studied theoretically. We solve numerically the exact phase equilibrium equations that result from accurate free energy expressions for the fluid and solid phases,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Fasolo , P. Sollich

Colloid-polymer mixtures may undergo either fluid-fluid phase separation or gelation. This depends on the depth of the quench (polymer concentration) and polymer-colloid size ratio. We present a real-space study of dynamics in phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-09-19 Isla Zhang , C. Patrick Royall , Paul Bartlett , Malcolm A. Faers

Interaction of particles of many systems can be effectively approximated by multiscale interaction potentials. Such potentials are widely used for investigation of colloidal systems and colloid-polymer mixtures, complex liquids (for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Yu. D. Fomin , V. N. Ryzhov , E. N. Tsiok

The effective interaction between two planar walls immersed in a fluid is investigated by use of Density Functional Theory in the super-critical region of the phase diagram. A hard core Yukawa model of fluid is studied with special…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Pietro Anzini , Alberto Parola

The effective dilatational and shear viscosities of a particle-laden fluid interface are computed in the dilute limit under the assumption of an asymptotically vanishing viscosity ratio between both fluids. Spherical particles with a given…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Michael Eigenbrod , Steffen Hardt

The dispersion energy between extended molecular chains (or equivalently infinite wires) with non-zero band gaps is generally assumed to be expressible as a pair-wise sum of atom-atom terms which decay as $R^{-6}$. Using a model system of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-17 Alston J. Misquitta , James Spencer , Anthony J. Stone , Ali Alavi

The Derjaguin approximation (DA) relates the force between curved surfaces to the interaction free energy between parallel planes. It is typically derived by considering the direct interaction between the bodies involved, thus treating the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-18 Håkan Wennerström , Joakim Stenhammar

Determining the microstructure of colloidal suspensions under shear flows has been a challenge for theoretical and computational methods due to the singularly-perturbed boundary-layer nature of the problem. Previous approaches have been…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-05 L. Banetta , A. Zaccone

Particles that are immersed in a fluid exchange momentum via the fluid, hence their Brownian motion is correlated. By means of multiparticle-collision dynamics simulations we study the interactions between two colloidal beads in a sheared…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-16 Marc Radu , Tanja Schilling

Mesoscopic particles immersed in a critical fluid experience long-range Casimir forces due to critical fluctuations. Using field theoretical methods, we investigate the Casimir interaction between two spherical particles and between a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Eisenriegler , U. Ritschel

I study the contact between a rigid solid with a randomly rough surface and an elastic block with a flat surface. I derive a relation between the (average) interfacial separation $u$ and the applied normal squeezing pressure $p$. I show…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-10-01 B. N. J. Persson

We show that the dispersive force between a spherical nanoparticle (with a radius $\le$ 100 nm) and a substrate is enhanced by several orders of magnitude when the sphere is near to the substrate. We calculate exactly the dispersive force…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cecilia Noguez , Carlos E. Roman-Velazquez , R. Esquivel-Sirvent , C. Villarreal