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We analyze numerically and analytically the non linear transport properties of a drift-diffusion equation in presence of a magnetic field and of a disorder potential. For a wide range of parameters this model exhibits a plateau where the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-11 A. D. Chepelianskii

We apply the Nonequilibrium Green's Function (NEGF) formalism to the problem of a multi-terminal nanojunction subject to an arbitrary time-dependent bias. In particular, we show that taking a generic one-particle system Hamiltonian within…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-16 Michael Ridley , Angus MacKinnon , Lev Kantorovich

We study dilute magnetic impurities and vacancies in two-dimensional frustrated magnets with non-collinear order. Taking the triangular-lattice Heisenberg model as an example, we use quasiclassical methods to determine the impurity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-09-22 Alexander Wollny , Lars Fritz , Matthias Vojta

We discuss the interplay between transport and intrinsic dissipation in quantum Hall bilayers, within the framework of a simple thought experiment. We compute, for the first time, quantum corrections to the semiclassical dynamics of this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert L. Jack , Derek K. K. Lee , Nigel R. Cooper

In this paper, we examine the conditions under which the nonlinear transport theory is inescapable, when a correlated quantum dot is symmetrically coupled to two leads submitted to temperature and voltage biases. By detailed numerical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-02 J. Azema , P. Lombardo , A. -M. Daré

We consider the problem of deriving an explicit approximate solution of the nonlinear power equations that describe a balanced power distribution network. We give sufficient conditions for the existence of a practical solution to the power…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-07-09 Saverio Bolognani , Sandro Zampieri

The very notion of a current fluctuation is problematic in the quantum context. We study that problem in the context of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics, both in a microscopic setup and in a Markovian model. Our answer is based on a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jan Derezinski , Wojciech De Roeck , Christian Maes

We establish the existence of an exact non-perturbative self-duality in a variety of quantum impurity problems, including the Luttinger liquid or quantum wire with impurity. The former is realized in the fractional quantum Hall effect,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Fendley , H. Saleur

Recent work by Teifel and Mahler [Eur. Phys. J. B 75, 275 (2010)] raises legitimate concerns regarding the validity of quantum nonequilibrium work relations in processes involving moving hard walls. We study this issue in the context of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-25 H. T. Quan , Christopher Jarzynski

For a system of non-interacting electrons scattered by neutral impurities, we derive a modified Boltzmann equation that includes quasiparticle and virial corrections. We start from quasiclassical transport equation for non-equilibrium…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Václav Špička , Pavel Lipavský , Klaus Morawetz

We provide an exact description of out-of-equilibrium fixed points in quantum impurity systems, that is able to treat time-dependent forcing. Building on this, we then show that analytical out-of-equilibrium results, that exactly treat…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Loïc Freton , Edouard Boulat

The dynamics of an impurity (or tracer particle) immersed in a dilute granular gas under uniform shear flow is investigated. A non-equilibrium phase transition is identified from an exact solution of the inelastic Boltzmann equation for a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 V. Garzo , E. Trizac

Quantum dots are versatile systems for exploring quantum transport, electron correlations, and many-body phenomena such as the Kondo effect. While equilibrium properties are well understood through methods like the numerical renormalization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Gustavo Diniz , Silvio Quintino , Vivian V. França

I present a review of the theory and basic equations for charge transport in superconducting alloys starting from the Keldysh formulation of the quasiclassical transport equations developed by Eilenberger, Larkin and Ovchinnikov and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-03-30 J. A. Sauls

Let an infinite, homogeneous, many-body quantum system be unitarily evolved for a long time from a state where two halves are independently thermalized. One says that a non-equilibrium steady state emerges if there are nonzero steady…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-28 Benjamin Doyon

Impurities are ubiquitous in condensed matter. Boundary Conformal Field Theory (BCFT) provides a powerful method to study a localized quantum impurity interacting with a gapless continuum of excitations. The results can also be implied to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-12-24 Ian Affleck

When driven by a potential bias between two finite reservoirs, the particle current across a quantum system evolves from an initial loading through a coherent, followed by a metastable phase, and ultimately fades away upon equilibration. We…

We derive the relativistic quantum kinetic equation for massless fermions with vector and axial vector interaction using the Wigner function formalism. The vector and axial vector currents are self-consistently treated with corresponding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Peiwei Yu , Xingyu Guo

We study the steady-state current in a minimal model for a quantum dot dominated by charge fluctuations and analytically describe the time evolution into this state. The current is driven by a finite bias voltage V across the dot, and two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-08 C. Karrasch , S. Andergassen , M. Pletyukhov , D. Schuricht , L. Borda , V. Meden , H. Schoeller

In this paper we formulate the theory of tunneling into general Abelian fractional quantum Hall edge states. In contrast to the simple Laughlin states, a number of charge transfer processes must be accounted for. Nonetheless, it is possible…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Joel E. Moore , Prashant Sharma , Claudio Chamon