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相关论文: Directed percolation with an absorbing boundary

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We have studied the percolation behaviour of deposits for different (2+1)-dimensional models of surface layer formation. The mixed model of deposition was used, where particles were deposited selectively according to the random (RD) and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. I. Lebovka , S. S. Manna , S. Tarafdar , N. Teslenko

A wide variety of methods have been used to compute percolation thresholds. In lattice percolation, the most powerful of these methods consists of microcanonical simulations using the union-find algorithm to efficiently determine the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Stephan Mertens , Cristopher Moore

These lectures give an introduction to the methods of conformal field theory as applied to deriving certain results in two-dimensional critical percolation: namely the probability that there exists at least one cluster connecting two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Cardy

Directed Percolation (DP) is a classic model for nonequilibrium phase transitions into a single absorbing state (fixation). It has been extensively studied by analytical and numerical techniques in diverse contexts. Recently, DP has…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Jordan M. Horowitz , Mehran Kardar

We re-examine a population model which exhibits a continuous absorbing phase transition which belongs to directed percolation in 1+1 dimensions and a first order transition in 2+1 dimensions and above. Studying the model on fractal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Alastair L Windus , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

Percolation clusters are random fractals whose geometrical and transport properties can be characterized with the help of probability distribution functions. Using renormalized field theory, we determine the asymptotic form of various of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hans-Karl Janssen , Olaf Stenull

The number of spanning clusters in four to nine dimensions does not fully follow the expected size dependence for random percolation.

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Fortunato , D. Stauffer , A. Coniglio

We consider independent and $m$-dependent two-dimensional oriented site percolation with open-site density close to one started from Bernoulli product measures. We show that the probability of an occupied interval in the former process…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-24 Achillefs Tzioufas

A theoretical approach to estimating stable drainage front widths in three-dimensional random porous media under gravitational and capillary effects is presented. Based on the frontier of the infinite cluster in gradient percolation, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Paula Reis , Knut Jørgen Måløy

We study a version of compact directed percolation (CDP) in one dimension in which occupation of a site for the first time requires that a "mine" or antiparticle be eliminated. This process is analogous to the variant of directed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ronald Dickman , Daniel ben-Avraham

The finite-size scaling behaviour for percolation and conduction is studied in two-dimensional triangular-shaped random resistor networks at the percolation threshold. The numerical simulations are performed using an efficient star-triangle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Lajko , L. Turban

We present a review of the recent progress on percolation scaling limits in two dimensions. In particular, we will consider the convergence of critical crossing probabilities to Cardy's formula and of the critical exploration path to…

概率论 · 数学 2008-10-08 Federico Camia

Universal behavior is a typical emergent feature of critical systems. A paramount model of the non-equilibrium critical behavior is the directed bond percolation process that exhibits an active- to-absorbing state phase transition in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-16 J. Honkonen , T. Lučivjanský , V. Škultéty

This paper studies growth, percolation, and correlations in disordered fiber networks. We start by introducing a 2D continuum deposition model with effective fiber-fiber interactions represented by a parameter $p$ which controls the degree…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 N. Provatas , M. Haataja , E. Seppälä , S. Majaniemi , J. Åström , M. Alava , T. Ala-Nissila

We consider inhomogeneous non-oriented Bernoulli bond percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^d$, where each edge has a parameter depending on its direction. We prove that, under certain conditions, if the sum of the parameters is strictly greater than…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-03 Pablo A. Gomes , Alan Pereira , Remy Sanchis

On two-dimensional percolation clusters at the percolation threshold, we study $<\sigma(M_B,r)>$, the average conductance of the backbone, defined by two points separated by Euclidean distance $r$, of mass $M_B$. We find that with…

We investigate the properties of a two-state sandpile model subjected to a confining potential in two dimensions. From the microdynamical description, we derive a diffusion equation, and find a stationary solution for the case of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 R. S. Pires , A. A. Moreira , H. A. Carmona , J. S. Andrade

The directed bond percolation is a paradigmatic model in nonequilibrium statistical physics. It captures essential physical information on the nature of continuous phase transition between active and absorbing states. In this paper, we…

Percolation theory concerns the emergence of connected clusters that percolate through a networked system. Previous studies ignored the effect that a node outside the percolating cluster may actively induce its inside neighbours to exit the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-09-12 Jin-Hua Zhao , Hai-Jun Zhou , Yang-Yu Liu

We simulate directed site percolation on two lattices with 4 spatial and 1 time-like dimensions (simple and body-centered hypercubic in space) with the standard single cluster spreading scheme. For efficiency, the code uses the same…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Peter Grassberger