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We discuss the phase structure of the four-dimensional compact U(1) gauge theory at finite temperature using a deformation of the topological model. Its phase structure can be determined by the behavior of the Coulomb gas (CG) system on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kentaroh Yoshida , Wataru Souma

Lattice techniques are the most reliable ones to investigate the QCD phase diagram in the temperature-baryon density (chemical potential) plane. These techniques are, however, well-known to be saddled with a variety of problems at nonzero…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Rajiv V. Gavai

We discuss the chiral phase diagram in the parameter space of lattice QCD with minimal-doubling fermions, which can be seen as lattice fermions with flavored chemical potential terms. We study strong-coupling lattice QCD with the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-08-14 Tatsuhiro Misumi

Chemical potential is an effective way to drive phase transition or express wettability. In this letter, we present a chemical-potential-based lattice Boltzmann model to simulate multiphase flows. The nonideal force is directly evaluated by…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Binghai Wen , Xuan Zhou , Bing He , Chaoying Zhang , Haiping Fang

The exact solution, via transfer matrix, of the simple one dimensional lattice Coulomb gas (1d LCG) model can reproduce peculiar features of ionic liquid capacitors, such as overscreening, layering, and camel- and bell-shaped capacitance…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 V. Démery , R. Monsarrat , D. S. Dean , R. Podgornik

In this thesis, I study a two-dimensional extended Hubbard model in the weak coupling limit. Quite generally, the electron gas is unstable towards a superconducting state even in the absence of phonons. However in the special case of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Binz

We computed the phase diagram for a system of model anisotropic particles with six attractive patches in an octahedral arrangement. We chose to study this model for a relatively narrow value of the patch width where the lowest-energy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-06-26 E. G. Noya , C. Vega , J. P. K. Doye , A. A. Louis

We discuss a framework relying on both perturbative and non-perturbative lattice computations which will be able to reliably determine the parameters of the EW phase transition. A motivation for the use of 3d effective theory in the lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-04-20 K. Farakos , K. Kajantie , K. Rummukainen , M. Shaposhnikov

We investigate the phase diagram of a three-component system of particles on a one-dimensional filled lattice, or equivalently of a one-dimensional three-state Potts model, with reflection asymmetric mean field interactions. The three types…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-05-06 John Barton , Joel L. Lebowitz , Eugene R. Speer

A lattice model of 3He - 4He mixtures which takes into account the continuous rotational symmetry O(2) of the superfluid degrees of freedom of 4He is studied in the molecular-field approximation and by Monte Carlo simulations in three…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Maciolek , M. Krech , S. Dietrich

We consider the repulsive Hubbard model on three highly frustrated one-dimensional lattices -- sawtooth chain and two kagom\'{e} chains -- with completely dispersionless (flat) lowest single-electron bands. We construct the complete…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-02-02 O. Derzhko , J. Richter , A. Honecker , M. Maksymenko , R. Moessner

Considering one-dimensional nonminimally-coupled lattice gauge theories, a class of nonlocal one-dimensional systems is presented, which exhibits a phase transition. It is shown that the transition has a latent heat, and, therefore, is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Khorrami

The ground states of the general three-state lattice-gas (equivalently, $S=1$ Ising) model with nearest-neighbor interactions on a square lattice are explored in the full, five-dimensional parameter space of three interaction constants and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Daniel Silva , Per Arne Rikvold

We present a calculation of the net baryon number density as a function of imaginary baryon number chemical potential, obtained with highly improved staggered quarks (HISQ) at temporal lattice extent of $N_\tau=4,6$. We construct various…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-03-08 P. Dimopoulos , L. Dini , F. Di Renzo , J. Goswami , G. Nicotra , C. Schmidt , S. Singh , K. Zambello , F. Ziesché

Using transfer matrix and finite-size scaling methods, we study the thermodynamic behavior of a lattice gas with two kinds of particles on the square lattice. Only excluded volume interactions are considered, so that the model is athermal.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-03 T. J. Oliveira , J. F. Stilck

We investigate the phase diagram of QCD with heavy quarks at finite temperature and chemical potential in the context of background field methods. In particular, we use a massive extension of the Landau-DeWitt gauge which is motivated by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-09 Urko Reinosa , Julien Serreau , Matthieu Tissier

We developed a general framework for simulating multicomponent and multiphase systems using the lattice Boltzmann framework. Despite the fact that there is no restriction on the number of components in principle, in this article we focus an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Kent S. Ridl , Alexander J. Wagner

Due to the sign problem, it is exponentially difficult to study QCD on the lattice at finite chemical potential. We propose a method --an overlap improving multi-parameter reweighting technique-- to alleviate this problem. We apply this…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz

We consider a one-dimensional continuum gas of pointlike positive and negative unit charges interacting via a logarithmic potential. The mapping onto a two-dimensional boundary sine-Gordon field theory with zero bulk mass provides the full…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Šamaj

Recent results on the QCD phase diagram are reviewed. We begin with a detailed introduction of lattice techniques. Then results at vanishing chemical potential are presented. The order of the phase transition, the transition temperature and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-25 Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz