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This chapter explores dynamical structural equation models (DSEMs) and their nonlinear generalizations into sheaves of dynamical systems. It demonstrates these two disciplines on part of the food web in the Bering Sea. The translation from…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-07 Michael Robinson , Michael L. Szulczewski , James T. Thorson

We study a material modeled as a network of nodes connected by edges. Using a discrete approach, we build a nonlinear algebraic system that connects applied forces to internal forces and node positions. The model can describe elasticity,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-14 Ioannis Dassios

Power flow analysis is used to evaluate the flow of electricity in the power system network. Power flow calculation is used to determine the steady-state variables of the system, such as the voltage magnitude/phase angle of each bus and the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-24 Thuan Pham , Xingpeng Li

Evidence suggests that brain network dynamics is a key determinant of brain function and dysfunction. Here we propose a new framework to assess the dynamics of brain networks based on recurrence analysis. Our framework uses recurrence plots…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-09-17 Marinho A. Lopes , Jiaxiang Zhang , Dominik Krzemiński , Khalid Hamandi , Qi Chen , Lorenzo Livi , Naoki Masuda

The nervous system displays a variety of rhythms in both waking and sleep. These rhythms have been closely associated with different behavioral and cognitive states, but it is still unknown how the nervous system makes use of these rhythms…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nancy Kopell

Dynamic networks consist of interconnected dynamical systems. The subsystems can be viewed as transformations of input signals into output signals, where signals flow from one system into another through interconnections. The signal flows…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-17 E. M. M. , Kivits , Paul M. J. Van den Hof

We study the energy-landscape network of Lennard-Jones clusters as a model of a glass forming system. We find the stable basins and the first order saddles connecting them, and identify them with the network nodes and links, respectively.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-03-14 Shai Carmi , Shlomo Havlin , Chaoming Song , Kun Wang , Hernan A. Makse

We study three interacting dark energy models within the framework of four-dimensional General Relativity and a spatially flat Universe. In particular, we first consider two vacuum models where dark energy interacts with dark matter, while…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Angel Rincon , Nelson Videla , Giovanni Otalora

Modeling the behavior of coupled networks is challenging due to their intricate dynamics. For example in neuroscience, it is of critical importance to understand the relationship between the functional neural processes and anatomical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Hongyuan You , Sikun Lin , Ambuj K. Singh

Recent advances at the intersection of control theory, neuroscience, and machine learning have revealed novel mechanisms by which dynamical systems perform computation. These advances encompass a wide range of conceptual, mathematical, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Arthur N. Montanari , Francesco Bullo , Dmitry Krotov , Adilson E. Motter

The dynamical systems found in Nature are rarely isolated. Instead they interact and influence each other. The coupling functions that connect them contain detailed information about the functional mechanisms underlying the interactions and…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Tomislav Stankovski , Tiago Pereira , Peter V. E. McClintock , Aneta Stefanovska

The dynamics of local cortical networks are irregular, but correlated. Dynamic excitatory--inhibitory balance is a plausible mechanism that generates such irregular activity, but it remains unclear how balance is achieved and maintained in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-04-28 Alan Eric Akil , Robert Rosenbaum , Krešimir Josić

This paper provides the analysis for structural and functional approaches of complex network systems research. In order to study the behavior of these systems the flow adjacency matrices were introduced, and local and global dynamic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Olexandr Polishchuk

We present E NERGY N ET , a new framework for analyzing and building artificial neural network architectures. Our approach adaptively learns the structure of the networks in an unsupervised manner. The methodology is based upon the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-10 Gus Kristiansen , Xavi Gonzalvo

This paper presents a permutation binary neural network characterized by local binary connection, global permutation connection, and the signum activation function. The dynamics is described by a difference equation of binary state…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-01-25 Hotaka Udagawa , Taiji Okano , Toshimichi Saito

In this work a dynamical system approach to nonminimal coupled f(R) theories is made. The solutions of three distinct models are obtained and their stability and physical interpretation are studied to ascertain their viability as candidates…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-06 Rafael Ribeiro , Jorge Páramos

The understanding of neural activity patterns is fundamentally linked to an understanding of how the brain's network architecture shapes dynamical processes. Established approaches rely mostly on deviations of a given network from certain…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-09-19 Marc-Thorsten Huett , Marcus Kaiser , Claus C. Hilgetag

Neural network models have been used to construct energy landscapes for modeling biological phenomena, in which the minima of the landscape correspond to memory patterns stored by the network. Here, we show that dynamic properties of those…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-11-21 Sai Teja Pusuluri , Alex Hunter Lang , Pankaj Mehta , Horacio Emilio Castillo

Traditional energy-based learning models associate a single energy metric to each configuration of variables involved in the underlying optimization process. Such models associate the lowest energy state to the optimal configuration of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Oindrila Chatterjee , Shantanu Chakrabartty

New energy-density functionals (EDFs) inspired by effective-field theories (EFTs) have been recently proposed. The present work focuses on three of such functionals which were developed to produce satisfactory equations of state for nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Jérémy Bonnard , Marcella Grasso , Denis Lacroix