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We present the results of a large-scale simulation of a Dynamically Triangulated Random Surface with extrinsic curvature embedded in three-dimensional flat space. We measure a variety of local observables and use a finite size scaling…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Mark Bowick , Paul Coddington , Leping Han , Geoffrey Harris , Enzo Marinari

We obtain an essentially optimal estimate for the moment of order 32/3 of the exponential sum having argument $\alpha x^3+\beta x^2$. Subject to modest local solubility hypotheses, we thereby establish that pairs of diagonal Diophantine…

数论 · 数学 2023-05-10 Trevor D. Wooley

We study tilings of the plane that combine strong properties of different nature: combinatorial and algorithmic. We prove existence of a tile set that accepts only quasiperiodic and non-recursive tilings. Our construction is based on the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-06-15 Bruno Durand , Andrei Romashchenko

We introduce a partial decidability protocol for the Wang tiling problem (which is the prototype of undecidable problems in combinatorics and statistical physics) by constructing a suitable mapping from tilings of finite squares of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Fabrizio Canfora , Marco Cedeno

The design of isophoric phased arrays composed of two-sized square-shaped tiles that fully cover rectangular apertures is dealt with. The number and the positions of the tiles within the array aperture are optimized to fit desired…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-05 P. Rocca , N. Anselmi , A. Polo , A. Massa

Previous Monte Carlo investigations by Wojciechowski \emph{et al.} have found two unusual phases in two-dimensional systems of anisotropic hard particles: a tetratic phase of four-fold symmetry for hard squares [Comp. Methods in Science and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Donev , J. Burton , F. H. Stillinger , S. Torquato

Aperiodic tiling is a well-know area of research. First developed by mathematicians for the mathematical challenge they represent and the beauty of their resulting patterns, they became a growing field of interest when their practical use…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-10-19 Vincent Van Dongen

In this paper, we prove that if a finite number of rectangles, every of which has at least one integer side, perfectly tile a big rectangle then there exists a strategy which reduces the number of these tiles (rectangles) without violating…

历史与综述 · 数学 2011-11-30 Sultan Hussain , Usman Ali

In this paper we consider faultfree tromino tilings of rectangles and characterize rectangles that admit such tilings. We introduce the notion of {\it crossing numbers} for tilings and derive bounds on the crossing numbers of faultfree…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mridul Aanjaneya , Sudebkumar Prasant Pal

We implement an algorithm RSHT (Random Simple-Homotopy) to study the simple-homotopy types of simplicial complexes, with a particular focus on contractible spaces and on finding substructures in higher-dimensional complexes. The algorithm…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Bruno Benedetti , Crystal Lai , Davide Lofano , Frank H. Lutz

We develop the necessary machinery in order to prove that hexagonal tilings are uniquely determined by their Tutte polynomial, showing as an example how to apply this technique to the toroidal hexagonal tiling.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. Garijo , A. Marquez , M. P. Revuelta

The asymmetric exclusion process on a ring in one-dimension is considered with a single defect particle. The steady state has previously been solved by a matrix product method. Here we use the Bethe ansatz to solve exactly for the long time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Derrida , M. R. Evans

We study a three-dimensional (3D) classical Ising model that is exactly solvable when some coupling constants take certain imaginary values. The solution combines and generalizes the Onsager-Kaufman solution of the 2D Ising model and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Zhiyuan Wang , Kaden R. A. Hazzard

We classify the dihedral edge-to-edge tilings of the sphere by regular polygons with gonality at least 5 and rhombi.

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-13 Ho Man Cheung , Hoi Ping Luk

We completely classify edge-to-edge tilings of the sphere by congruent quadrilaterals. As part of the classification, we also present a modern version of the classification of edge-to-edge tilings of the sphere by congruent triangles.…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-09 Ho Man Cheung , Hoi Ping Luk , Min Yan

Three-dimensional integer partitions provide a convenient representation of codimension-one three-dimensional random rhombus tilings. Calculating the entropy for such a model is a notoriously difficult problem. We apply transition matrix…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. Widom , R. Mosseri , N. Destainville , F. Bailly

An irregular vertex in a tiling by polygons is a vertex of one tile and belongs to the interior of an edge of another tile. In this paper we show that for any integer $k\geq 3$, there exists a normal tiling of the Euclidean plane by convex…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-12-02 Dirk Frettlöh , Alexey Glazyrin , Zsolt Lángi

If particles interact according to isotropic pair potentials that favor multiple length scales, in principle a large variety of different complex structures can be achieved by self-assembly. We present, motivate, and discuss a conjecture…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Erdal C. Oğuz , Aleksandar Mijailović , Michael Schmiedeberg

An aperiodic tile set was first constructed by R.Berger while proving the undecidability of the domino problem. It turned out that aperiodic tile sets appear in many topics ranging from logic (the Entscheidungsproblem) to physics…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-01-27 Bruno Durand , Andrei Romashchenko , Alexander Shen

Given a triangulation of a closed, oriented, irreducible, atoroidal 3-manifold every oriented, incompressible surface may be isotoped into normal position relative to the triangulation. Such a normal oriented surface is then encoded by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-06-06 Daryl Cooper , Stephan Tillmann