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The frictional force (stopping power) acting on a test electron moving through the ideal electron gas is calculated taking into account electron-neutral atom collisions using the linear plasma response formalism. This allows us to elucidate…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Sergey Khrapak

We show that electron transport through a long multichannel wire, connected to leads by tunnel junctions, at low temperatures and voltages is dominated by inelastic cotunnelling. This mechanism results in experimentally observed power-law…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. V. Feigelman , A. S. Ioselevich

We develop a theory of Coulomb blockade oscillations in transport and thermodynamic properties of a mesoscopic device having multiple charging energy modes. This setup can be realized using a nanoelectronic circuit comprising coupled hybrid…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-23 D. B. Karki

A model of a superconducting tunnel junction which refrigerates a nearby metallic island without any particle exchange is presented. Heat extraction is mediated by charge fluctuations in the coupling capacitance of the two systems. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-30 Rafael Sánchez

We consider a metallic wire coupled to two metallic electrodes via two junctions placed nearby. A bias voltage applied to one of such junctions alters the electron distribution function in the wire in the vicinity of another junction thus…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-03-09 D. S. Golubev , A. D. Zaikin

We investigate a thermoelectric nano-engine whose properties are steered by Coulomb interaction. The device whose design decouples charge and energy currents is made up of two interacting quantum dots connected to three different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 A. -M. Daré , P. Lombardo

We describe a measurement method that enables the correct estimation of the charging energy of an unintentional quantum dot (QD) in the channel of a metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET). If the channel has a dominant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 K. Ono , T. Tanamoto , T. Ohguro

Motivated by recent experiments, we calculate both the average current and the current fluctuations for a metallic island which oscillates between two symmetric electrodes. Electrons can only tunnel on or off the island when it is close to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Weiss , W. Zwerger

We consider electrical transport through single molecules coupled to metal electrodes via tunneling barriers. Approximating the molecule by the Anderson impurity model as the simplest model which includes Coulomb charging effects, we extend…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Axel Thielmann , Matthias H. Hettler , Jürgen König , Gerd Schön

We study mesoscopic fluctuations of the conductance through a quantum dot at the wings of the Coulomb blokade peaks. At low temperatures, the main mechanism of conduction is the elastic cotunneling. The conductance strongly fluctuates with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 I. L. Aleiner , L. I. Glazman

The condensation energy of the homogeneous electron gas is calculated within the density functional theory for superconductors. Purely electronic considerations include the exchange energy exactly and the correlation energy on a level of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-04-02 M. Wierzbowska , J. W. Krogh

The tunneling through a ferromagnet/normal metal/ferromagnet double junction in the Coulomb blockade regime is studied, assuming that the spin relaxation time of electron in the central metallic island is sufficiently large. Using the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Giang Bach , V. Hung Nguyen , T. Anh Pham

Using Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate the electrical conductivity of networks of hard rods as a function of the volume fraction for two tunneling conductance models. For a simple, orientationally independent tunneling model, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Arshia Atashpendar , Sarthak Arora , Alexander D. Rahm , Tanja Schilling

The screening of a Coulomb potential by superstrong magnetic field is studied. Its influence on the spectrum of a hydrogen atom is determined.

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. I. Vysotsky

We study the effects of Coulomb interaction and inter-grain quantum tunnelling in an array of metallic grains using the phase-functional approach for temperatures $T$ well below the charging energy $E_{c}$ of individual grains yet large…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Tripathi , M. Turlakov , Y. L. Loh

Quantum transport through single molecules is very sensitive to the strength of the molecule-electrode contact. Here, we investigate the behavior of a model molecular junction weakly coupled to external electrodes in the case where charging…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bo Song , Dmitry A. Ryndyk , Gianaurelio Cuniberti

For a non-superconducting system, the electronic tunneling current through an insulating barrier is calculated, including interaction effects. The exact Hamiltonian of the full system is projected onto the subspaces of the "left" and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-09 Kelly R. Patton

Long ranged electrostatic interactions are time consuming to calculate in molecular dynamics and Monte-Carlo simulations. We introduce an algorithmic framework for simulating charged particles which modifies the dynamics so as to allow…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-07 A. C. Maggs , V. Rossetto

We have investigated the quantum admittance of an ultrasmall tunnel junction with arbitrary tunneling strength under an electromagnetic environment. Using the functional integral approach a close analytical expression of the quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 X. H. Wang , K. A. Chao

We study the electronic thermal drag in two different Coulomb-coupled systems, the first one composed of two Coulomb blockaded metallic islands and the second one consisting of two parallel quantum wires. The two conductors of each system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-12 Bibek Bhandari , Giuliano Chiriacò , Paolo A. Erdman , Rosario Fazio , Fabio Taddei