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相关论文: Stochastic Multiresonance

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We investigate the role of noise in the phenomenon of stochastic synchronization of switching events in a rocked, overdamped bistable potential driven by white Gaussian noise, the archetype description of Stochastic Resonance. We present a…

The effects of pure multiplicative noise on stochastic resonance in an anti-tumor system modulated by a seasonal external field are investigated by using theoretical analyses of the generalized potential and numerical simulations. For…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Wei-Rong Zhong , Yuan-Zhi Shao , Zhen-Hui He

The phenomenon of Stochastic Resonance (SR) has been conclusively demonstrated in bistable potentials. However, SR in sinusoidal potentials have only recently been shown numerically to occur in terms of hysteresis loop area. We show that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-02-07 W. L. Reenbohn , S. S. Pohlong , Mangal C. Mahato

We show that it is possible for chaotic systems to display the main features of coherence resonance. In particular, we show that a Chua model, operating in a chaotic regime and in the presence of noise, can exhibit oscillations whose…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Palenzuela , R. Toral , C. R. Mirasso , O. Calvo , J. D. Gunton

In networked systems, stochastic resonance occurs as a collective phenomenon where the entire stochastic network resonates with a weak applied periodic signal. Beyond the interplay among the network coupling, the amplitude of the external…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Jonah E. Friederich , Everton S. Medeiros , Sabine H. L. Klapp , Anna Zakharova

We show that a dispersion of monodomain ferromagnetic particles in a solid phase exhibits stochastic resonance when a driven linearly polarized magnetic field is applied. By using an adiabatic approach, we calculate the power spectrum, the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Perez-Madrid , J. M. Rubi

We study a system of two-mode stochastic oscillators coupled through their collective output. As a function of a relevant parameter four qualitatively distinct regimes of collective behavior are observed. In an extended region of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Nikitin , Z. Neda , T. Vicsek

Voltage-activated ion channels vary randomly between open and closed states, influenced by the membrane potential and other factors. Signal transduction is enhanced by noise in a simple ion channel model. The enhancement occurs in a finite…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael J. Barber , Manfred L. Ristig

We introduce an extension of the usual replicator dynamics to adaptive learning rates. We show that a population with a dynamic learning rate can gain an increased average payoff in transient phases and can also exploit external noise,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arne Traulsen , Torsten Roehl , Heinz Georg Schuster

The high-intensity, repetitive noise associated with functional magnetic resonance imaging hinders on-line monitoring of subjects' speech and/or recording speech signals suitable for off-line analysis. The proposed algorithm enhances the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2012-07-26 Satrajit S. Ghosh

We determine conditions for the presence of stochastic resonance in a lossy bosonic channel with a nonlinear, threshold decoding. The stochastic resonance effect occurs if and only if the detection threshold is outside of a "forbidden…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-14 Cosmo Lupo , Stefano Mancini , Mark M. Wilde

The explanations of large language models have recently been shown to be sensitive to the randomness used for their training, creating a need to characterize this sensitivity. In this paper, we propose a characterization that questions the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Jeremie Bogaert , Francois-Xavier Standaert

We consider an ensemble of coupled nonlinear noisy oscillators demonstrating in the thermodynamic limit an Ising-type transition. In the ordered phase and for finite ensembles stochastic flips of the mean field are observed with the rate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Pikovsky , A. Zaikin , M. A. de la Casa

We study the mobility of an overdamped particle in a periodic potential tilted by a constant force. The mobility exhibits a stochastic resonance in inhomogeneous systems with space dependent friction coefficient. The result indicates that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Debasis Dan , Mangal. C. Mahato , A. M. Jayannavar

Random noise plays a beneficial role in cognitive processing and produces measurable improvement in simulations and biological agents' task performance. Stochastic facilitation, the phenomenon of additive noise improving signal transmission…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-06-12 J. Andrew Doyle , Alan C. Evans

Consider a measurement in which the current coming out of a mesoscopic sample is filtered around a given frequency, amplified, measured and squared. Then this process is repeated many times and the results are averaged. Often, two such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Gavish , Y. Imry , Y. Levinson , B. Yurke

There are three equivalent ways of representing two jointly observed real-valued signals: as a bivariate vector signal, as a single complex-valued signal, or as two analytic signals known as the rotary components. Each representation has…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-03-16 Adam M. Sykulski , Sofia C. Olhede , Jonathan M. Lilly , Jeffrey J. Early

Properties of stochastic systems are defined by the noise type and deterministic forces acting on the system. In out-of-equilibrium setups, e.g., for motions under action of L\'evy noises, the existence of the stationary state is not only…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Przemysław Pogorzelec , Bartłomiej Dybiec

This paper considers nonlinear dynamics of polarization oscillations when some materials when they are subjected to the action of an electromagnetic wave modeled by multifrequency forced Duffing equation. Multiresonance and chaotic behavior…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-10 C. Ainamon , C. H. Miwadinou , A. V. Monwanou , J. B. Chabi Orou

Changes in parameters of a physical device can eventually lead to catastrophic failure. This paper discusses a parameter estimation method based on synchronization between a model and time series data. In particular, we examine the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Justin Goodwin , Reggie Brown , Lutz Junge