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Magnetic phenomena of the superantiferromagnetic Ising model in both uniform longitudinal ($H$) and transverse ($\Omega $) magnetic fields are studied by employing a mean-field variational approach based on Peierls-Bogoliubov inequality for…

We study a Bose-condensed gas at finite temperature, in which the particles of the condensate and of the thermal cloud are constrained to move in a plane under radial harmonic confinement and interact via strictly two-dimensional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. K. Rajagopal , P. Vignolo , M. P. Tosi

We analyse the thermodynamic properties of a generalised Dicke model, i.e. a collection of three-level systems interacting with two bosonic modes. We show that at finite temperatures the system undergoes first-order phase transitions only,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Mathias Hayn , Tobias Brandes

Conventional gas-liquid phase transitions feature a coexistence line that has a monotonic and positive slope in line with our intuition that cooling always leads to condensation. Here we study the inverse phenomenon, condensation of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Joël A. K. L. Picard , T. Speck

An asymmetrical 2D Ising model with a zigzag surface, created by diagonally cutting a regular square lattice, has been developed to investigate the thermodynamics and phase transitions on surface by the methodology of recursive lattice,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-01-31 Ran Huang , Purushottam D. Gujrati

The magnetic field and temperature dependencies of the magnetic moments of superconducting crystals of ${\rm V_{3}Si}$ have been studied. In a constant magnetic field and at temperatures somewhat below the superconducting transition…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. L. A. Adams , Klaus Halterman , Oriol T. Valls , A. M. Goldman

The phase transition patterns displayed by a model of two coupled complex scalar fields are studied at finite temperature and chemical potential. Possible phenomena like symmetry persistence and inverse symmetry breaking at high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Manuella C. Silva , Rudnei O. Ramos , Ricardo L. S. Farias

We investigate the complex-temperature singularities of the susceptibility of the 2D Ising model on a square lattice. From an analysis of low-temperature series expansions, we find evidence that as one approaches the point $u=u_s=-1$ (where…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 V. Matveev , R. Shrock

The densities of Yang-Lee zeros for the Ising ferromagnet on the $L\times L$ square lattice are evaluated from the exact grand partition functions ($L=3\sim16$). The properties of the density of Yang-Lee zeros are discussed as a function of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Seung-Yeon Kim

In contrast to the experimentally widely used isentropic demagnetization process for cooling to ultra-low temperatures we examine a particular classical model system that does not cool, but rather heats up with isentropic demagnetization.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Peter Borrmann , Heinrich Stamerjohanns , Eberhard R. Hilf , David Tomanek

We have analytically explored both the zero temperature and the finite temperature scaling theory for the collapse of an attractively interacting 3-D harmonically trapped Bose gas in a synthetic magnetic field. We have considered…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-18 Bikram Keshari Behera , Shyamal Biswas

We present a theoretical study aimed to elucidate the origin of the inverse symmetry breaking transition observed in ultrathin magnetic films with perpendicular anisotropy. We study the behavior of the dipolar frustrated Ising model in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Luciana Araújo Velasque , Daniel A. Stariolo , Orlando V. Billoni

We study the effect of dissipation on the infinite randomness fixed point and the Griffiths-McCoy singularities of random transverse Ising systems in chains, ladders and in two-dimensions. A strong disorder renormalization group scheme is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gregory Schehr , Heiko Rieger

The high temperature limit of interacting spins is usually not associated with ordering or critical phenomena. Nevertheless, spontaneous fluctuations of a local spin polarization at equilibrium have nontrivial dynamics even in this limit.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-03 V. N. Gorshkov , N. A. Sinitsyn , D. Mozyrsky

We consider a S=1 kagom\'e Ising model with triquadratic interactions around each triangular face of the kagom\'e lattice, single-ion anisotropy and an applied magnetic field. A mapping establishes an equivalence between the magnetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. H. Barry , K. A. Muttalib

The one-dimensional Ising model in an external magnetic field with uniform long-range interactions and random short-range interactions satisfying bimodal annealed distributions is studied. This generalizes the random model discussed by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. P. Vieira , L. L. Goncalves

We consider an Ising model where longitudinal components of every pair of spins have antiferromagnetic interaction of the same magnitude. When subjected to a transverse magnetic field at zero temperature, the system undergoes a phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Anindita Ganguli , Subinay Dasgupta

High resolution measurements reveal that condensation isotherms of $^4$He in a silica aerogel become discontinuous below a critical temperature. We show that this behaviour does not correspond to an equilibrium phase transition modified by…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-09-09 Geoffroy Aubry , Fabien Bonnet , Mathieu Melich , Laurent Guyon , Panayotis Spathis , Florence Despetis , Pierre-Etienne Wolf

We consider the effect of a random longitudinal field on the Ising model in a transverse magnetic field. For spatial dimension $d > 2$, there is at low strength of randomness and transverse field, a phase with true long range order which is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 T. Senthil

Motivated by efforts to create thin nanoscale metamaterials and understand atomically thin binary monolayers, we study the finite temperature statistical mechanics of arrays of bistable buckled dilations embedded in free-standing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Paul Z. Hanakata , Abigail Plummer , David R. Nelson