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相关论文: Ni-Au: A testing ground for theories of phase stab…

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The classic metallurgical systems -- noble metal alloys -- that have formed the benchmark for various alloy theories, are revisited. First-principles fully relaxed general potential LAPW total energies of a few ordered structures are used…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. Ozolins , C. Wolverton , A. Zunger

Due to their ability to reversibly absorb/desorb hydrogen without hysteresis, Pd--Au nanoalloys have been proposed as materials for hydrogen sensing. For sensing, it is important that absorption/desorption isotherms are reproducible and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-17 J. Magnus Rahm , Joakim Löfgren , Erik Fransson , Paul Erhart

Phase diagrams exhibiting extended solid-solution and lens-like melting are often reproduced using ideal solutions, where ideal mixing considers a fully random configurational entropy of mixing. In the field of irreversible thermodynamics,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Jonathan Paras , Antoine Allanore

We describe implementation and analysis of a first-principles theory, derived in an earlier work, for the leading terms in an expansion of a Gibbs free energy of a multi-component alloy in terms of order parameters that characterize…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Christopher D. Woodgate , Julie B. Staunton

We show the differences in the stability of 3d-5d (NiPt and CuAu) and 3d-4d (NiPd and CuAg) alloys arise mainly due to relativistic corrections. The magnetic properties of disordered NiPd and NiPt alloys also differ due to these corrections…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Durga Paudyal , Abhijit Mookerjee

Refractory high-entropy alloys are under consideration for applications where materials are subjected to high temperatures and levels of radiation, such as in the fusion power sector. However, at present, their scope is limited because they…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Christopher D. Woodgate , Julie B. Staunton

The correlation between local chemical environment and atomic displacements in disordered CuAu alloy has been studied using Monte Carlo simulations based on the effective medium theory (EMT) of metallic cohesion. These simulations correctly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-08 O. Malis , K. F. Ludwig, , D. L. Olmsted , B. Chakraborty

This work presents a theoretical study of the electronic structure and transport properties of Ni-Au alloys, recently identified as excellent thermoelectric metals with a power factor significantly exceeding that of conventional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Kacper Pryga , Bartlomiej Wiendlocha

We use high-throughput first-principles sampling to investigate competitive factors that determine the crystal structure of high-entropy alloys (HEAs) and the energetics dependence of the stable phase on the atomic configuration of fully…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Hiroshi Mizuseki , Ryoji Sahara , Kenta Hongo

This article describes an extension to the effective Average Atom (AA) method for random alloys to account for local ordering (short-range order) effects by utilizing information from partial radial distribution functions. The new…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Chloe A. Zeller , Ronald E. Miller , Ellad B. Tadmor

In this study Mo-Nb-Ta-W refractory high-entropy alloys (R-HEAs) have been studied for their phase stability for a wide temperature range (100 K to 2000 K). The equilibrium thermodynamic phases are determined by the changes in enthalpy and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Varnita Bajpai , Soumyadipta Maiti , Shashank Mishra , Beena Rai

Using an all-electron, first principles, Landau-type theory, we study the nature of short-range order and compositional phase stability in equiatomic refractory high entropy alloys, NbMoTa, NbMoTaW, and VNbMoTaW. We also investigate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-13 Christopher D. Woodgate , Julie B. Staunton

Using the self-consistent field approximation, the static concentration waves approach and the Onsager-type kinetics equations, the descriptions of both the statistical thermodynamics and the kinetics of an atomic ordering of D019 phase are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-06-03 T. M. Radchenko , V. A. Tatarenko , H. Zapolsky

The miscibility of Au and Li exhibits a potential application as an adhesion layer and electrode material in secondary batteries. Here, to explore alloying properties, we constructed a neural network potential (NNP) of Au-Li binary systems…

Neutron irradiation tends to promote disorder in ordered alloys through the action of the thermal spikes that it generates, while simultaneously introducing point defects and defect clusters. As they migrate, these point defects will…

We study the phase behaviour of the Al$_x$CrFeCoNi high-entropy alloy. Our approach is based on a perturbative analysis of the internal energy of the paramagnetic solid solution as evaluated within the Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker formulation of…

We resolve issues that have plagued reliable prediction of relative phase stability for solid-solutions and compounds. Due to its commercially important phase diagram, we showcase Al-Li system because historically density-functional theory…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-12-25 Aftab Alam , D. D. Johnson

Mixtures of bare atomic nuclei on a nearly uniform degenerate electron background are a realistic model of matter in the interior of white dwarfs. Despite tremendous progress in understanding their phase diagrams achieved mainly via…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-17 D. A. Baiko

We present a detailed appraisal of the optical and plasmonic properties of ordered alloys of the form Au$_{x}$Ag$_{y}$Cu$_{1-x-y}$, as predicted by means of first-principles many-body perturbation theory augmented by a semi-empirical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Okan K. Orhan , David D. O'Regan

We have developed a methodology to study the thermodynamics of order-disorder transformations in n-component substitutional alloys that combines nonequilibrium methods, which can efficiently compute free energies, with Monte Carlo…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. F. Michelon , A. Antonelli
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