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We study the athermal mechanical response of deformable ring assemblies to quasistatic compression. Beyond jamming, further densification induces buckling of rings, resulting in macroscopic mechanical softening. Under cyclic compression,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Rahul Nayak , Satyavani Vemparala , Pinaki Chaudhuri

Two models of binary fragmentation are introduced in which a time dependent transition size produces two regions of fragment sizes above and below the transition size. In the models we consider a fixed rate of fragmentation for the largest…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Z. Tavassoli , A. Esmaeilnia Shirvani

We uncover a nontrivial signature of the hierarchical structure of quasi-degenerate random directed polymers (RDPs) at zero temperature in 1+1 dimensional lattices. Using a cylindrical geometry with circumference $8 \leq W \leq 512$, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Per Jögi , Didier Sornette

With a novel 3D discrete-element method specially developed with adhesive contact mechanics, random loose packings of uniform spherical micron-sized particles are fully investigated. The results show that large velocity, large size or weak…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-12 Wenwei Liu , Shuiqing Li , Sheng Chen

In this article, we investigate the convergence behavior of two classes of gathering protocols with fixed circulant topologies using tools from dynamical systems. Given a fixed number of mobile entities moving in the Euclidean plane, we…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-15 Raphael Gerlach , Sören von der Gracht , Michael Dellnitz

The packing of hard spheres (HS) of diameter $\sigma$ in a cylinder has been used to model experimental systems, such as fullerenes in nanotubes and colloidal wire assembly. Finding the densest packings of HS under this type of confinement,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Lin Fu , William Steinhardt , Hao Zhao , Joshua E. S. Socolar , Patrick Charbonneau

We study the deformation of drops squeezed between the floor and ceiling of a microchannel and subjected to a hyperbolic flow. We observe that the maximum deformation of drops depends on both the drop size and the rate of strain of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-03-07 Camilo Ulloa , Alberto Ahumada , María Luisa Cordero

Recently, we developed a theory of a geometrically growing system. Here we show that the theory can explain some phenomena of power-law distribution including classical demographic and economic and novel pandemic instances, without…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Kim Chol-jun

Spatially ordered systems confined to surfaces such as spheres exhibit interesting topological structures because of curvature induced frustration in orientational as well as translational order. The study of these structures is important…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-24 Dharanish Rajendra , Jaydeep Mandal , Yashodhan Hatwalne , Prabal K. Maiti

We study the transport properties of particles draining from a silo using imaging and direct particle tracking. The particle displacements show a universal transition from super-diffusion to normal diffusion, as a function of the distance…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jaehyuk Choi , A. Kudrolli , R. R. Rosales , Martin Z. Bazant

A large number of astronomical phenomena exhibit remarkably similar scaling relations. The most well-known of these is the mass distribution $\mathrm{d} N/\mathrm{d} M\propto M^{-2}$ which (to first order) describes stars, protostellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 David Guszejnov , Philip F. Hopkins , Michael Y. Grudić

The structure of polydisperse hard sphere fluids, in the presence of a wall, is studied by the Rosenfeld density functional theory. Within this approach, the local excess free energy depends on only four combinations of the full set of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. Pagonabarraga , M. E. Cates , G. J. Ackland

We numerically study the dynamics of a polydisperse double emulsion under a symmetric shear flow. We show that both dispersity and shear rate crucially affect the behavior of the innermost drops and of the surrounding shell. While at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-21 A. Tiribocchi , A. Montessori , F. Bonaccorso , M. Lauricella , S. Succi

Understanding the formation mechanism of doublet craters is an important challenge for advancing knowledge in astronomy and granular physics. In this study, we investigated craters formed by low-velocity impacts of two steel spheres with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Haruto Kitagawa , Ririha Obara , Yu Matsuda

The densest binary sphere packings in the alpha-x plane of small to large sphere radius ratio alpha and small sphere relative concentration x have historically been very difficult to determine. Previous research had led to the prediction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Adam B. Hopkins , Frank H. Stillinger , Salvatore Torquato

We develop a statistical theory for the dynamics of non-aligning, non-interacting self-propelled particles confined in a convex box in two dimensions. We find that when the size of the box is small compared to the persistence length of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-08-05 Yaouen Fily , Aparna Baskaran , Michael F. Hagan

We investigate the fragmentation of ring-like brittle structures under explosive loading using a discrete element model. By systematically varying ring thickness and strain rate, we uncover a transition from one-dimensional (1D)…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Csanád Szuszik , Ferenc Kun

Based on the notion of a construction process consisting of the stepwise addition of particles to the pure fluid, a discrete model for the apparent viscosity as well as for the maximum packing fraction of polydisperse suspensions of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-28 Aaron Dörr , Amsini Sadiki , Amirfarhang Mehdizadeh

The spreading of a cap-shaped spherical droplet of non-Newtonian power-law liquids on a flat and a spherical rough and textured substrate is theoretically studied in the capillary-controlled spreading regime. A droplet whose scale is much…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Masao Iwamatsu

Diffusion of a two component fluid is studied in the framework of differential equations, but where these equations are systematically derived from a well-defined microscopic model. The model has a finite carrying capacity imposed upon it…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 D. Fanelli , A. J. McKane , G. Pompili , B. Tiribilli , M. Vassalli , T. Biancalani
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