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The wave function of a dilute hard sphere Bose gas at low temperatures is discussed, emphasizing the formation of pairs. The pair distribution function is calculated for two values of $\sqrt{\rho a^3}$.

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-07-15 Bo-Bo Wei Chen-Ning Yang

We study the weakly-interacting Bose gas in both two and three dimensions using a variational approach. In particular we construct the thermodynamic potential of the gas to within ladder approximation and find by minimization an accurate…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Bijlsma , H. T. C. Stoof

The ground state energy for a dilute hard "sphere" Bose gas in various dimensions is studied theoretically.

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-07-20 C. N. Yang

We present a comprehensive discussion of the ground-state properties of dilute $D$-dimensional Bose gas interacting with a few static impurities. Assuming the short-ranged character of the boson-impurity interaction, we calculate the energy…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-10-01 G. Panochko , V. Pastukhov

The energy and structure of a dilute hard-disks Bose gas are studied in the framework of a variational many-body approach based on a Jastrow correlated ground state wave function. The asymptotic behaviors of the radial distribution function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Mazzanti , A. Polls , A. Fabrocini

This is a short review of the main results on the equation of state of a Bose gas.Some known results are expressed in a new form,and their possible applications in astrophysics and solid state physics are pointed out.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Celebonovic

Damping in a dilute Bose gas is investigated using a mean-field approximation which describes the coupled oscillations of condensate and non-condensate atoms in the collisionless regime. Explicit results for both Landau and Beliaev damping…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Giorgini

We present a new theoretical framework for describing an impurity in a trapped Bose system in one spatial dimension. The theory handles any external confinement, arbitrary mass ratios, and a weak interaction may be included between the Bose…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-14 A. S. Dehkharghani , A. G. Volosniev , N. T. Zinner

We review mathematical methods for the treatment of a system of Bose particles with nonuniform density. Common pitfalls are pointed out.

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kerson Huang , Paolo Tommasini

By using simple and efficient method we discuss properties of a single impurity immersed in three-dimensional Bose gas with the interaction between particles tuned to unitary limit. Particularly, adopting the mean-field-like approximation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-28 O. Hryhorchak , G. Panochko , V. Pastukhov

Experimental advances in synthesizing spin-orbit couplings in cold atomic Bose gases promise to create single-particle dispersion laws featuring energy minima that are degenerate on a ring or a sphere in momentum space. We show that for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-07-10 Eugene B. Kolomeisky

The doubts concerning validity of gas approximation for strong interaction (for example, hard spheres) are expressed. A contradictory example - a Bose system in a lattice model - is considered. Namely, the X-Y model for spin 1/2 is taken. A…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-10-14 E. G. Batyev

When calculating the ground-state energy of a weakly interacting Bose gas with the help of the customary contact pseudopotential, one meets an artifical ultraviolet divergence which is caused by the incorrect treatment of the true…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andre Eckardt , Christoph Weiss , Martin Holthaus

We propose a new method to describe the interacting bose gas at zero temperature. We use the decomposition of the logarithm of the wave function into the irreducible $n$-point functions. We argue that in the low density limit this expansion…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. A. OVCHINNIKOV

In 1963, a Simple Approach was developed to study the ground state energy of an interacting Bose gas. It consists in the derivation of an Equation, which is not based on perturbation theory, and which gives the exact expansion of the energy…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Eric A. Carlen , Markus Holzmann , Ian Jauslin , Elliott H. Lieb

In this paper, we present evidence for a liquid-like phase in systems of many interacting Bosons at intermediate densities. The interacting Bose gas has been studied extensively in the low and high density regimes, in which interactions do…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Ian Jauslin

The pair distributions of one-dimensional "hard sphere" fermion and boson systems are exactly evaluated by introducing gap variables.

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-07-08 Bo-Bo Wei , Chen-Ning Yang

The ground state energy per particle of a dilute, homogeneous, two-dimensional Bose gas, in the thermodynamic limit is shown rigorously to be $E_0/N = (2\pi \hbar^2\rho /m){|\ln (\rho a^2)|^{-1}}$, to leading order, with a relative error at…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elliott H. Lieb , Jakob Yngvason

A generalized Bogoliubov model of the Bose gas in the ground state is proposed which properly takes into account both the long-range and short-range spatial boson correlations. It concerns equilibrium characteristics and operates with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Cherny , A. A. Shanenko

A model kinetic equation is constructed for the transport of a massless Bose gas. This equation is applied to solution of the boundary value problem for the transport of radiation in the half-space occupied by a dispersive medium that is in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-12-15 A. V. Latyshev , A. A. Yushkanov
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