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相关论文: Stability of Matter in Magnetic Fields

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Mesons are made of quark-antiquark pairs held together by the strong force. The one channel spectator, Dirac, and Salpeter equations can each be used to model this pairing. We look at cases where the relativistic kernel of these equations…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Michael Uzzo , Franz Gross

Much progress has been made in the last few decades in developing the necessary mathematics for understanding the full implications of the quantum-mechanical many-body problem and why the material world appears to be as stable as it is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elliott H. Lieb

We consider the stability of a configuration consisting of a vertical magnetic field in a planar flow on elliptical streamlines in ideal hydromagnetics. In the absence of a magnetic field the elliptical flow is universally unstable (the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Norman R. Lebovitz , Ellen G. Zweibel

This note adds some critical remarks on the discussion presented in the McDonald's paper ([1]) on stability of steady motion of the well known problem of a disk rolling on a rough horizontal plane.

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M Batista

It is shown, that the saturated $\alpha$-effect taken from the nonlinear dynamo equations for the thin disk can still produce exponentially growing magnetic field in the case, when this field does not feed back on the $\alpha$. For negative…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. Reshetnyak

In the Dirac operator framework we characterize and estimate the ground state energy of relativistic hydrogenic atoms in a constant magnetic field and describe the asymptotic regime corresponding to a large field strength using relativistic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-11 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Michael Loss

We study the initial value problem of the Einstein-Dirac system, and show the stability of the Minkowski solution in the massless case with the use of generalized wave coordinates. This requires the understanding of the Dirac equation in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Xuantao Chen

We give a proof of stability of relativistic matter with magnetic fields all the way up to the critical value of the nuclear charge $Z\alpha=2/\pi$.

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer

The electronic structure of heavy elements, when described in a space-time which the metric is affected by the electromagnetic interaction, presents instabilities. These instabilities increase with the atomic number, and above a critical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. C. Barros

Understanding the stability of the magnetic field in radiation zones is of crucial importance for various processes in stellar interior like mixing, circulation and angular momentum transport. The stability properties of a star containing a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Alfio Bonanno , Vadim Urpin

The stability of the orbital motion of two long cylindrical magnets interacting exclusively with magnetic forces is described. To carry out analytical studies a model of magnetically interacting symmetric tops [1] is used. The model was…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-18 Stanislav Zub

Magnetohydrodynamic instabilities can be responsible for the formation of structures with various scales in astrophysical jets. We consider the stability properties of jets containing both the azimuthal and axial field of subthermal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Alfio Bonanno , Vadim Urpin

In 1931, Dirac advanced a startling prediction about the existence of a new elementary particle, characterized by a magnetic charge of a single polarity: the magnetic monopole. This prediction, that was not based on experimental reasons but…

科普物理 · 物理学 2018-07-03 A. M. Aloisi , P. F. Nali

We study the stability issue in the inverse problem of determining the magnetic field and the time-dependent electric potential appearing in the Schr\"odinger equation, from boundary observations. We prove in dimension 3 or greater, that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-13 Ibtissem Ben Aicha

Context. The understanding of fossil fields origin, topology and stability is one of the corner stones of the stellar magnetism theory. On one hand, since they survive over secular time-scales, they may modify the structure and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-16 V. Duez , S. Mathis

The stability of charged particle motion in a uniform magnetic field with an added spatially uniform transverse rotating magnetic field (RMF) is studied analytically. It is found that the stability diagram of a single-particle's orbit…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-13 E. Palmerduca , H. Qin , S. A. Cohen

In 1977, Flowers and Ruderman described a perturbation that destabilises a purely dipolar magnetic field in a fluid star. They considered the effect of cutting the star in half along a plane containing the symmetry axis and rotating each…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Pablo Marchant , Andreas Reisenegger , Taner Akgün

Recently it was shown that the centrifugal instability may be important in the dynamics of astrophysical jets undergoing reconfinement by external pressure. However, these studies were limited to the case of unmagnetised flows. Here we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-06-21 Serguei S. Komissarov , Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos , Jin Matsumoto

We construct barotropic stellar equilibria, containing magnetic fields with both poloidal and toroidal field components. We extend earlier results by exploring the effect of different magnetic field and current distributions. Our results…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 S. K. Lander , D. I. Jones

Stability is a fundamental concept that refers to a system's ability to return close to its original state after disturbances. The minimal conditions for stability when system parameters vary in time, though common in physics, have been…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Arnaud Lazarus , Emmanuel Trélat