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Numerical simulations of conduction through a disordered microbridge between a normal metal and a superconductor have revealed an anomalous insensitivity of the conductance fluctuations to a magnetic field. A theory for the anomaly is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. W. Brouwer , C. W. J. Beenakker

We consider the effect of strong electron-electron attraction on superconductivity in the dilute system of the negative U-centers. They couple to the conducting electronic states and mediate attraction between electrons. We predict the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Alexander Yu. Zyuzin

An incoming electron is reflected back as a hole at a normal-metal-superconductor interface, a process known as Andreev reflection. We predict that there exists a universal transverse shift in this process due to the effect of spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Ying Liu , Zhi-Ming Yu , Shengyuan A. Yang

Scattering of electrons due to fractons can result in a resistivity that {\it decreases} with temperature. Such a behavior also appears in real quasicrystals. If this is then attributed to fracton scattering, fracton-superconductivity would…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 K. Moulopoulos , F. Cyrot-Lackmann

We investigate the properties of a system where the itinerant electrons coexist and interact with the preformed local pairs. Using the nonperturbative continuous unitary transformation technique we show that Andreev-type scattering between…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-04-17 T. Domanski , M. Baranska , A. L. Solovjov

In a mesoscopic superconductor - normal metal - superconductor (SNS) heterostructure the quasiparticle distribution can be driven far from equilibrium by a voltage applied across the normal metal. This reduces the supercurrent between the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank K. Wilhelm , Gerd Schön , Andrei D. Zaikin

Random matrix theory of the transition strengths is applied to transport in the strongly localized regime. The crossover distribution function between the different ensembles is derived and used to predict quantitatively the {\sl universal}…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Y. Meir , O. Entin-Wohlman

We investigate the electronic Raman scattering in pure, quasi-one dimensional conductors with density wave ground state. In particular, we develop the theory of light-scattering on spin and charge density waves, both conventional and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 András Ványolos , Attila Virosztek

Heat conduction in one-dimensional (1D) systems is studied based on an analytical S-matrix method, which is developed in the mesoscopic electronic transport theory and molecular dynamic (MD) simulations. It is found that heat conduction in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xin Zhou , Mitsumasa Iwamoto

We investigated the transport properties in a normal metal/ferromagnet/normal metal/superconductor junction based on semi-Dirac materials with inverted energy gap. With a scattering matrix approach, we show that the electron transport in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-11-03 Yupeng Huang , R. Shen

The low-temperature conductance (G) characteristics between a normal metal and a clean superconductor (S) carrying a supercurrent $I_s$ parallel to the interface is theoretically investigated. Increasing $I_s$ causes lowering and broadening…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Degang Zhang , C. S. Ting , C. -R. Hu

An effective mass based model accounting for the conduction band quantization in a high aspect ratio semiconductor nanotip is developed to describe injected electron transport and subsequent electron emission from the nanotip. A transfer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-06 Andrei Piryatinski , Chengkun Huang , Thomas J. T. Kwan

The mechanism of the magnetoconductance oscillations in junctions of a ballistic semiconductor and a superconductor is discussed. The oscillations appear when both the normal and the Andreev reflection occur at the interface. The interplay…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Asano

We calculate the conductance of a quantum wire with two occupied subbands in a presence of a barrier taking into account the interaction between electrons. We extend the renormalization-group equation for the scattering matrix of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. V. Borin , K. E. Nagaev

We present an experimental study of the diffusive transport in a normal metal near a superconducting interface, showing the re-entrance of the metallic conductance at very low temperature. This new mesoscopic regime comes in when the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. Charlat , H. Courtois , Ph. Gandit , D. Mailly , A. F. Volkov , B. Pannetier

An inherent difficulty in studying mesoscopic effects in semiconductor--superconductor hybrid structures is the large Schottky barrier which often forms at the interface. A large technological effort has been invested in in improving the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Niels Asger Mortensen , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Karsten Flensberg

The transport through a metal-superconductor interface is governed by a special charge conversion process, the Andreev reflection, where each incident electron drags another electron with itself to form a Cooper pair. At the normal side a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-04-25 A. Geresdi , A. Halbritter , G. Mihály

We have measured the transport properties of two mesoscopic hybrid loops composed of a normal-metal arm and a superconducting arm. The samples differed in the transmittance of the normal/superconducting interfaces. While the low…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. -J. Chien , V. Chandrasekhar

The Landauer conductance of a two terminal device equals to the number of open modes in the weak scattering limit. What is the corresponding result if we close the system into a ring? Is it still bounded by the number of open modes? Or is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Swarnali Bandopadhyay , Yoav Etzioni , Doron Cohen

We studied random resistor networks produced with regular structure and random distribution of edge conductances. These networks are intended to mimic crack-template-based transparent conductive films as well some random networks produced…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Yuri Yu. Tarasevich , Irina V. Vodolazskaya , Andrei V. Eserkepov , Fábio D. A. Aarão Reis