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相关论文: On the anyon description of the Laughlin hole stat…

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Understanding the nature of quasihole excitations, i.e., anyons that have fractional charge and statistics, has been a challenging problem in condensed matter physics. Our theoretical approach to this problem has been to consider a quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Vadym Apalkov , Tapash Chakraborty

We present numerical calculations of the charge and statistics, as extracted from Berry phases, of the Laughlin quasi-particles, near filling fraction 1/3, and for system sizes of up to 200 electrons. For the quasi-holes our results confirm…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Heidi Kjonsberg , Jan Myrheim

We discuss how the braiding properties of Laughlin quasi-particles in quantum Hall states can be understood within a one-dimensional formalism we proposed earlier. In this formalism the two-dimensional space of the Hall liquid is identified…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexander Seidel , Dung-Hai Lee

The Laughlin state embodies a universal class of fractional quantum Hall effects arising in two-dimensional electron systems subjected to strong perpendicular magnetic fields. Conventionally described by a single-component wavefunction, the…

The Laughlin state is an ansatz for the ground state of a system of 2D quantum particles submitted to a strong magnetic field and strong interactions. The two effects conspire to generate strong and very specific correlations between the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-01 Nicolas Rougerie

Collective states of interacting non-Abelian anyons have recently been studied mostly in the context of certain fractional quantum Hall states, such as the Moore-Read state proposed to describe the physics of the quantum Hall plateau at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-04-11 Eddy Ardonne , Jan Gukelberger , Andreas W. W. Ludwig , Simon Trebst , Matthias Troyer

We consider a thought experiment where two distinct species of 2D particles in a perpendicular magnetic field interact via repulsive potentials. If the magnetic field and the interactions are strong enough, one type of particles forms a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Douglas Lundholm , Nicolas Rougerie

Two-dimensional systems containing Ne electrons and Nh holes (Ne>Nh) strongly correlated through Coulomb interactions in the presence of a large magnetic field are studied by exact numerical diagonalization. Low lying states are found to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John J. Quinn , Arkadiusz Wojs , Izabela Szlufarska , Kyung-Soo Yi

Moore-Read states can be expressed as conformal blocks of the underlying rational conformal field theory, which provides a well explored description for the insertion of quasiholes. It is known, however, that quasielectrons are more…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Sourav Manna , Julia Wildeboer , Anne E. B. Nielsen

Anyons are quasiparticles with fractional charge and statistics that arise in strongly correlated two-dimensional systems such as the fractional quantum Hall (FQH) effect and fractional Chern insulators (FCI). Interactions between anyons…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Glenn Wagner , Titus Neupert

The study of fractional Chern insulators and their exotic anyonic excitations poses a major challenge in current experimental and theoretical research. Quantum simulators, in particular ultracold atoms in optical lattices, provide a…

We discuss quantum algebraic structures of the systems of electrons or quasiparticles on a sphere of which center a magnetic monople is located on. We verify that the deformation parameter is related to the filling ratio of the particles in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 N. Aizawa , S. Sachse , H-T. Sato

A brief overview of the basic concepts and problems of the physics of quasi-one-dimensional compounds is done. Consistent theoretical description of the so-called pseudogap state remains the main problem. A simplified model of the pseudogap…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Yu. S. Orlov , V. A. Dudnikov

We find self-adjoint extensions of the rational Calogero model in presence of the harmonic interaction. The corresponding eigenfunctions may describe the near-horizon quantum states of certain types of black holes.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B Basu-Mallick , Pijush K. Ghosh , Kumar S. Gupta

The question of anyon interactions and their possible binding plays a key role in the physics of fractional quantum Hall states. Here, we introduce a controlled and scalable approach to study anyon binding by working entirely within the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Qingchen Li , Pavel A. Nosov , Taige Wang , Eslam Khalaf

Existing techniques for synthesizing gauge fields are able to bring a two-dimensional cloud of harmonically trapped bosonic atoms into a regime where the occupied single-particle states are restricted to the lowest Landau level (LLL).…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Tobias Graß , Bruno Juliá-Díaz , Maciej Lewenstein

From the analysis of their interaction pseudopotentials, it is argued that (at certain filling factors) Laughlin quasiparticles can form pairs. It is further proposed that such pairs could have Laughlin correlations with one another and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arkadiusz Wojs , Kyung-Soo Yi , John J Quinn

In a Laughlin fractional quantum Hall state, one- and two-quasihole states can be obtained by diagonalizing the many-body Hamiltonian with a trapping potential or, for larger systems, from the linear combination of the edge Jack…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Jie Li , Dan Ye , Chen-Xin Jiang , Na Jiang , Xin Wan , Zi-Xiang Hu

We provide a full derivation of Laughlin's Jastrow-type wave functions for quantized Hall states subject to periodic boundary conditions using an operator formalism. The construction includes the quasi-hole and the technically more…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Martin Greiter , Vera Schnells , Ronny Thomale

A theory of anyon excitons consisting of a valence hole and three quasielectrons with electric charges $(-e/3)$ is presented. A full symmetry classification of the $k=0$ states is given, where $k$ is the exciton momentum. The energy levels…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 M. E. Portnoi , E. I. Rashba
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