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A theory for surface transitions in the presence of a disordered pinning potential is presented. Arbitrary disorder correlations are treated in the framework of a dynamical functional renormalization group. The roughening transition, where…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Stefan Scheidl

The randomly pinned planar flux line array is supposed to show a phase transition to a vortex glass phase at low temperatures. This transition has been examined by using a mapping onto a 2D XY-model with random an\-iso\-tropy but without…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jan Kierfeld

Random graphs offer a useful mathematical representation of a variety of real world complex networks. Exponential random graphs, for example, are particularly suited towards generating random graphs constrained to have specified statistical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Alessio Catanzaro , Diego Garlaschelli , Subodh P. Patil

A recently introduced real space renormalization group technique, developed for the analysis of processes in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class, is generalized and tested by applying it to a different family of surface growth…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 G. Bianconi , M. A. Munoz , A. Gabrielli , L. Pietronero

Compared to pure fluids, binary mixtures display a very diverse phase behavior, which depends sensitively on the parameters of the microscopic potential. Here we investigate the phase diagrams of simple model mixtures by use of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Parola , D. Pini , L. Reatto , M. Tau

A universal phase diagram for type-II superconductors with weak point pinning disorder is proposed. In this phase diagram, two thermodynamic phase transitions generically separate a ``Bragg glass'' from the disordered liquid. Translational…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gautam I. Menon

A lattice of interacting Majorana modes can occur in a superconducting film on a topological insulator in a magnetic field. The phase diagram as a function of interaction strength for the square lattice was analyzed recently using a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Kyle Wamer , Ian Affleck

The density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) has been extended to study quantum phase transitions on random graphs of fixed connectivity. As a relevant example, we have analysed the random Ising model in a transverse field. If the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Javier Rodriguez-Laguna

The two-dimensional XY-model with random phase-shifts on bonds is studied. The analysis is based on a renormalization group for the replicated system. The model is shown to have an ordered phase with quasi long-range order. This ordered…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Stefan Scheidl

The interplay between different types of disorder and electron-electron interactions in graphene planes is studied by means of Renormalization Group techniques. The low temperature properties of the system are determined by fixed points…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Stauber , F. Guinea , M. A. H. Vozmediano

An XY model with random phase shifts as a model for a superconducting glass is studied in two and three dimensions by a zero temperature domain wall renormalization group which allows one to follow the flows of both the coupling constant…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. M. Kosterlitz , M. V. Simkin

There is little consensus on the nature of the glass state and its relationship to other strain states in ferroelastic materials which show the shape memory effect and superelasticity. We provide a thermodynamic interpretation of the known…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-12-11 R. Vasseur , D. Xue , Y. Zhou , W. Ettoumi , X. Ding , X. Ren , T. Lookman

Network geometry is currently a topic of growing scientific interest as it opens the possibility to explore and interpret the interplay between structure and dynamics of complex networks using geometrical arguments. However the field is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Ivan Kryven , Robert M. Ziff , Ginestra Bianconi

Layers of two-dimensional materials arranged at a twist angle with respect to each other lead to enlarged unit cells with potentially strongly altered band structures, offering a new arena for novel and engineered many-body ground states.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-18 Lennart Klebl , Dante M. Kennes , Carsten Honerkamp

We consider a one-dimensional system of interacting bosons in a random potential. At zero temperature, it can be either in the superfluid or in the insulating phase. We study the transition at weak disorder and moderate interaction. Using a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-09-26 Zoran Ristivojevic , Aleksandra Petkovic , Pierre Le Doussal , Thierry Giamarchi

We study the mean-field phase diagram of glassy systems in a field pointing in the direction of a metastable state. We find competition among a ``magnetized'' and a ``disordered'' phase, that are separated by a coexistence line as in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Silvio Franz , Giorgio Parisi

We develop a real space renormalisation group analysis of disordered models of glasses, in particular of the spin models at the origin of the Random First Order Transition theory. We find three fixed points respectively associated to the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Maria Chiara Angelini , Giulio Biroli

We present an extension to the two-dimensional functional renormalization group to efficiently treat interactions on the surface or at interfaces of three-dimensional systems. As an application, we consider a semi-infinite stack of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Lennart Klebl , Dante M. Kennes

Interacting bosons generically form a superfluid state. In the presence of disorder it can get converted into a compressible Bose glass state. Here we study such transition in one dimension at moderate interaction using bosonization and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-07-17 Zoran Ristivojevic , Aleksandra Petkovic , Pierre Le Doussal , Thierry Giamarchi

We report the results of large scale numerical studies of the dynamic and static properties of the random phase model of the randomly pinned flux lines confined in a plane. From the onset of nonlinear IV characteristics, we identify a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 G. George Batrouni , Terence Hwa
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