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Linear scaling methods for density-functional theory (DFT) simulations are formulated in terms of localised orbitals in real-space, rather than the delocalised eigenstates of conventional approaches. In local-orbital methods, relative to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-05-30 N. D. M. Hine , M. Robinson , P. D. Haynes , C. -K. Skylaris , M. C. Payne , A. A. Mostofi

Over many years, computational simulations based on Density Functional Theory (DFT) have been used extensively to study many different materials at the atomic scale. However, its application is restricted by system size, leaving a number of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Carlos Romero-Muñiz , Ayako Nakata , Pablo Pou , David R. Bowler , Tsuyoshi Miyazaki , Rubén Pérez

We analyze the problem of determining the electronic ground state within O(N) schemes, focusing on methods in which the total energy is minimized with respect to the density matrix. We note that in such methods a crucially important…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. R. Bowler , M. J. Gillan

We present a subspace projection technique to conduct large-scale Kohn-Sham density functional theory calculations using spectral finite-element discretization. The proposed method treats both metallic and insulating materials in a single…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-10-26 Phani Motamarri , Vikram Gavini

An efficient direct solver for volume integral equations with O(N) complexity for a broad range of problems is presented. The solver relies on hierarchical compression of the discretized integral operator, and exploits that off-diagonal…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-05-16 Eduardo Corona , Per-Gunnar Martinsson , Denis Zorin

We present a method for the calculation of electronic structure of systems that contain tens of thousands of atoms. The method is based on the division of the system into mutually overlapping fragments and the representation of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-09 Nenad Vukmirović , Lin-Wang Wang

An efficient implementation of the self-consistent GW method in the FlapwMBPT code (https://www.bnl.gov/cmpmsd/flapwmbpt/) is presented. It features the evaluation of polarizability and self-energy which scales linearly with respect to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Andrey L. Kutepov

The past thirteen years have seen the development of many algorithms for approximating matrix functions in O(N) time, where N is the basis size. These O(N) algorithms rely on assumptions about the spatial locality of the matrix function;…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Vincent E. Sacksteder

A functional theory based on single-particle occupation numbers is developed for pairing. This functional, that generalizes the BCS approach, directly incorporates corrections due to particle number conservation. The functional is…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Denis Lacroix , Guillaume Hupin

A new reference state for density functional theory, termed the independent atom ansatz, is introduced in this work. This ansatz allows for the exact representation of electron density in terms of non-interacting, atom-localized orbitals.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Alexander V. Mironenko

A mixed basis approach based on density functional theory is extended to one-dimensional(1D) systems. The basis functions here are taken to be the localized B-splines for the two finite non-periodic dimensions and the plane waves for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Chung-Yuan Ren , Yia-Chung Chang , Chen-Shiung Hsue

We present a method which enables solid-state density functional theory calculations to be applied to systems of almost unlimited size. Computations of physical effects up to the micron length scale but which nevertheless depend on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Tristan Müller , Sangeeta Sharma , E. K. U. Gross , J. K. Dewhurst

In the framework of a recently reported linear-scaling method for density-functional-pseudopotential calculations, we investigate the use of localized basis functions for such work. We propose a basis set in which each local orbital is…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. Hernandez , M. J. Gillan , C. M. Goringe

Simulations in the warm dense matter regime using finite temperature Kohn-Sham density functional theory (FT-KS-DFT), while frequently used, are computationally expensive due to the partial occupation of a very large number of high-energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Yael Cytter , Eran Rabani , Daniel Neuhauser , Roi Baer

Methods for calculating an electron density of a periodic crystal constructed using non-orthogonal localised orbitals are discussed. We demonstrate that an existing method based on the matrix expansion of the inverse of the overlap matrix…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lev Kantorovich , Oleh Danyliv

Orbital-free density functional theory (OFDFT) offers a challenging way of electronic-structure calculations scaled as $\mathcal{O}(N)$ computation for system size $N$. We here develop a scheme of the OFDFT calculations based on the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-09-06 Fumihiro Imoto , Masatoshi Imada , Atsushi Oshiyama

A recently proposed linear-scaling scheme for density-functional pseudopotential calculations is described in detail. The method is based on a formulation of density functional theory in which the ground state energy is determined by…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Hernandez , C. M. Goringe , M. J. Gillan

We present an efficient linear-scaling algorithm for evaluating the analytical force and stress contributions derived from the exact-exchange energy, a key component in hybrid functional calculations. The algorithm, working equally well for…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Peize Lin , Yuyang Ji , Lixin He , Xinguo Ren

We present an accurate and efficient formulation for the calculation of phonons in real-space Kohn-Sham density functional theory. Specifically, employing a local exchange-correlation functional, norm-conserving pseudopotential in the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-30 Abhiraj Sharma , Phanish Suryanarayana

We present an efficient post-processing method for calculating the electronic structure of nanosystems based on the divide-and-conquer approach to density functional theory (DC-DFT), in which a system is divided into subsystems whose…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-06 Shunsuke Yamada , Fuyuki Shimojo , Ryosuke Akashi , Shinji Tsuneyuki