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相关论文: Time correlations in 1D quantum impurity problems

200 篇论文

The realization of the spin-Hall effect in quantum wells has led to a plethora of studies regarding the properties of the edge states of a 2D topological insulator. These edge states constitute a class of one-dimensional liquids, called the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Florian Goth , David J. Luitz , Fakher F. Assaad

We study the time dependence of the entanglement between two quantum wires after suddenly connecting them via tunneling through an impurity. The result at large times is given by the well known formula $S(t) \approx {1\over 3}\ln {t}$. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-07 Romain Vasseur , Hubert Saleur

We first apply functional-integral approach to a multiband Hubbard model near the critical pairing temperature, and derive a generic effective action that is quartic in the fluctuations of the pairing order parameter. Then we consider…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-06-13 M. Iskin

We investigate quantum depinning of the one-dimensional (1D) commensurate charge-density wave (CDW) in the presence of one impurity theoretically. Quantum tunneling rate below but close to the threshold field is calculated at absolute zero…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Masanori Yumoto , Hidetoshi Fukuyama , Hiroshi Matsukawa , Naoto Nagaosa

We propose an approach based on a generalized quantum mechanics to deal with the basic features of the intrinsic spin Hall effect. This can be done by considering two decoupled harmonic oscillators on the noncommutative plane and evaluating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Ahmed Jellal , Rachid Houca

Using the time-dependent non-crossing approximation, we calculate the transient response of the current through a quantum dot subject to a finite bias when the dot level is moved suddenly into a regime where the Kondo effect is present.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Martin Plihal , David C. Langreth , Peter Nordlander

We study the correlation functions of quantum spin $1/2$ ladders at finite temperature, under a magnetic field, in the gapless phase at various relevant temperatures $T\neq 0$, momentum $q$ and frequencies $\omega$. We compute those…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-15 N. Kestin , T. Giamarchi

Time-reversal symmetry suppresses electron backscattering in a quantum-spin-Hall edge, yielding quantized conductance at zero temperature. Understanding the dominant corrections in finite-temperature experiments remains an unsettled issue.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Jukka I. Väyrynen , Dmitry I. Pikulin , Jason Alicea

We have found solution to a model of tunneling between a multi-channel Fermi liquid reservoir and an edge of the principal fractional quantum Hall liquid (FQHL) in the strong coupling limit. The solution explains how the absence of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Vadim Ponomarenko , Dmitri Averin

We study the entanglement entropy of a region of length 2L with the remainder of an infinite one dimensional gapless quantum system in the case where the region is centered on a quantum impurity. The coupling to this impurity is not scale…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-11-08 Hubert Saleur , Peter Schmitteckert , Romain Vasseur

We study the Kondo screening of a single magnetic impurity inside a non-magnetic quantum corral located on the surface of a metallic host system. We show that the spatial structure of the corral's eigenmodes lead to a spatially dependent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Enrico Rossi , Dirk K. Morr

The fundamental collective degree of freedom of fractional quantum Hall states is identified as a unimodular two-dimensional spatial metric that characterizes the local shape of the correlations of the incompressible fluid. Its quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 F. D. M. Haldane

In a quantum Hall interferometer, the dependence of the signal on source-drain voltage is controlled by details of the edge physics, such as the velocities of edge modes and the interaction between them and with screening layers. Such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Zezhu Wei , D. E. Feldman , Bertrand I. Halperin

Entanglement in J_1-J_2, S=1/2 quantum spin chains with an impurity is studied using analytic methods as well as large scale numerical density matrix renormalization group methods. The entanglement is investigated in terms of the von…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Erik S. Sørensen , Ming-Shyang Chang , Nicolas Laflorencie , Ian Affleck

We discuss in more details the theory of low energy excitations in quantum impurity problems with an external field at vanishing temperature, giving further support to results of the previous paper. We then extend these results to the next…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. Lesage , H. Saleur

Topological magnetic insulators host chiral gapless edge modes. In the presence of strong interaction effects, the spin of these modes may fractionalize. Studying a 2D array of coupled insulating spin-1/2 chains, we show how spatially…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Even Thingstad , Pierre Fromholz , Flavio Ronetti , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

We study the influence of reflective boundaries on time-dependent responses of one-dimensional quantum fluids at zero temperature beyond the low-energy approximation. Our analysis is based on an extension of effective mobile impurity models…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-01 I. S. Eliëns , F. B. Ramos , J. C. Xavier , R. G. Pereira

We study numerically conductance fluctuations near the integer quantum Hall effect plateau transition. The system is presumed to be in a mesoscopic regime, with phase coherence length comparable to the system size. We focus on a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Sora Cho , Matthew P. A. Fisher

A general theoretical formulation for the effect of a strong on-site Coulomb interaction on the time-dependent electron transport through a quantum dot under the influence of arbitrary time-varying bias voltages and/or external fields is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Bing Dong , G. H. Ding , X. L. Lei

In this work, we focus on the finite frequency current-current correlations between edge states in a fractional quantum Hall two dimensional gas and on their relations to the quantum admittance. Using a refermionization method, we calculate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-04 Redouane Zamoum , Adeline Crépieux