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An explanation is given for the charge order, orbital order and insulating state observed in half-doped manganese oxides, such as Nd$_{1/2}$Sr$_{1/2}$MnO$_{3}$. The competition between the kinetic energy of the electrons and the magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jeroen van den Brink , Giniyat Khaliullin , Daniel Khomskii

The particle-hole (PH) symmetry at half-filled Landau level requires the relationship between the flux number N_phi and the particle number N on a sphere to be exactly N_phi - 2(N-1) = 1. The wave functions of composite fermions with 1/2…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-11 Jian Yang

Building on the results of Ref. \cite{faye2018phase}, which identified an antiferromagnetic and Kondo singlet phases on the Kondo-Hubbard square lattice, we use the variational cluster approximation (VCA) to investigate the competition…

Interacting electrons in a semiconductor quantum dot at strong magnetic fields exhibit a rich set of states, including correlated quantum fluids and crystallites of various symmetries. We develop in this paper a perturbative scheme based on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gun Sang Jeon , Chia-Chen Chang , Jainendra K. Jain

The effective Hamiltonian of strongly correlated electrons on a square lattice is replaced by a renormalised Hamiltonian and the factors that renormalise the kinetic energy of holes and the Heisenberg spin-spin coupling are calculated using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. C. Zhang , C. Gros , T. M. Rice , H. Shiba

We provide a route to generate nematic order in a spin-1/2 system. Unlike the well-known magnon-binding mechanism, our spin nematics requires neigher the frustration effect nor a spin polarization in a high field or in the vicinity of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Yuto Yokoyama , Chisa Hotta

Metallic behavior of band-insulator/ Mott-insulator interfaces was observed in artificial perovskite superlattices such as in nanoscale SrTiO3/LaTiO3 multilayers. Applying a semiclassical perspective to the parallel electronic transport we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-08-08 Andreas Ruegg , Manfred Sigrist

We study the influence of spin-orbit interactions on quasiparticle dispersions in two-dimensional electron and heavy-hole liquids in III-V semiconductors. To obtain closed-form analytical results, we restrict ourselves to spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 D. Aasen , Stefano Chesi , W. A. Coish

We explicitly account for electron-electron interactions when modeling low-dimensional helical organic molecules. We show that competition between various hopping channels, together with interaction-induced double- and superexchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Jacek Herbrych , Maria Daghofer

It is shown that spin Hall effect creates uniform spin polarization of electrons in semiconductor with a linear in the momentum spin splitting of conduction band. In turn, the profile of the non-uniform spin polarization accumulated at the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. L. Korenev

We present a general theory of multiorbital spin waves in magnetically ordered metallic systems. Motivated by the itinerant magnetism of iron-based superconductors, we compare the magnetic excitations for two different scenarios: when the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. Knolle , I. Eremin , R. Moessner

There has been a surge of interest in the subwavelength confinement of the electromagnetic fields. It is well known that in optics the subwavelength confinement can be obtained due to surface plasmon (quasielectrostatic) oscillations. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-01 E. O. Kamenetskii , M. Sigalov , R. Shavit

By deriving and studying the coordinate representation for the one-spinon one-holon wavefunction we show that spinons and holons in the supersymmetric $t - J$ model with $1/r^2$ interaction attract each other. The interaction causes a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bogdan A. Bernevig , Domenico Giuliano , Robert B. Laughlin

The last few years have seen significant experimental progress in characterizing the copper-based hole-doped high temperature superconductors in the regime of low hole density, p. Quantum oscillations, NMR, X-ray, and STM experiments have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-01 Debanjan Chowdhury , Subir Sachdev

Motivated by the recent development in strong spin-orbit-coupled materials, we consider the dipole-octupole doublets on the triangular lattice. We propose the most general interaction between these unusual local moments. Due to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Yao-Dong Li , Xiaoqun Wang , Gang Chen

We study weakly coupled antiferromagnetic spin chains in their ordered phase by combinining an exact solution of the single-chain problem with an RPA analysis of the interchain interaction. A single chain is described by a quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Fabian H. L. Essler , Alexei M. Tsvelik , Gesulado Delfino

An essential step toward elucidating the mechanism of superconductivity is to determine the sign/phase of superconducting order parameter, as it is closely related to the pairing interaction. In conventional superconductors, the…

We investigate the magnetic order and related strongly-correlated effects in an one-dimensional Ising-Kondo lattice with transverse field. This model is the anisotropic limit of the conventional isotropic Kondo lattice model, in the sense…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Xiaofan Zhou , Jingtao Fan , Suotang Jia

Interaction-induced charge orders with electronic origin occur as states of spontaneously broken symmetry in several materials platforms. An electronic mechanism for charge order requires an attractive component in the effective charge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Hannes Braun , Michael M. Scherer , Laura Classen

Charge and spin density waves, periodic modulations of the electron and magnetization densities, respectively, are among the most abundant and non-trivial low-temperature ordered phases in condensed matter. The ordering direction is widely…