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The (111) surface of Cu, Ag and Au is characterized by a band of surface Shockley states, with constant density of states beginning slightly below the Fermi energy. These states as well as bulk states hybridize with magnetic impurities…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-01 J. Fernández , A. A. Aligia , P. Roura-Bas , J. A. Andrade

Magnetic impurities affect the transport properties of the helical edge states of quantum spin Hall insulators by causing single-electron backscattering. We study such a system in the presence of a Rashba spin-orbit interaction induced by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Erik Eriksson , Anders Ström , Gargee Sharma , Henrik Johannesson

We study how the formation of the Kondo compensation cloud influences the dynamical properties of a magnetic impurity that tunnels between two positions in a metal. The Kondo effect dynamically generates a strong tunneling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Borda , G. Zarand

We investigate a Kondo lattice model with correlated conduction electrons. Within dynamical mean-field theory the model maps onto an impurity model where the host has to be determined self-consistently. This impurity model can be derived…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tom Schork , Stefan Blawid , Jun-ichi Igarashi

We study the low-temperature properties of a spin-\onehalf\ magnetic impurity coupled to a one-dimensional interacting electron system. Using the newly developed formalism by Affleck and Ludwig, with a scale invariant boundary condition…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Per Frojdh , Henrik Johannesson

The behavior of two magnetic impurities coupled to correlated electrons in one dimension is studied using the DMRG technique for several fillings. On-site Coulomb interactions among the electrons lead to a small Kondo screening cloud and an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Karen Hallberg , Reinhold Egger

We develop a microscopic theory of the single impurity Kondo effect on a metallic surface. We calculate the hybridization energies for the Anderson Hamiltonian of a magnetic impurity interacting with surface and bulk states and show that,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chiung-Yuan Lin , A. H. Castro Neto , B. A. Jones

In metals containing magnetic impurities, conduction electrons screen the magnetic impurities and induce the Kondo effect, i.e., the enhancement of the electrical resistance at low temperatures. Motivated by recent advances in manipulating…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Jun Mochida , Yuto Ashida

We investigate the physics of a magnetic impurity with spin 1/2 in a correlated metallic host. Describing the band by a Hubbard Hamiltonian, the problem is analyzed using dynamical mean-field-theory in combination with Wilson's…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. Hofstetter , R. Bulla , D. Vollhardt

We investigate magnetic properties induced by a spinless impurity in strongly correlated electron systems, i.e. the Hubbard model in the spatial dimension $D=1,2,$ and 3. For the 1D system exploiting the Bethe ansatz exact solution we find…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Satoshi Fujimoto

In this letter, the Kondo magnetic effect is studied for the $XXZ$ spin chain where the impurities are coupled to the edges of the system. The Hamiltonian of our model can be constructed from the transfer matrix. It is exactly solvable and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zhan-Ning Hu , Fu-Cho Pu

We investigate the ground and excited states of interacting electrons in a quantum point contact using exact diagonalization method. We find that strongly localized states in the point contact appear when a new conductance channel opens due…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Taegeun Song , Kang-Hun Ahn

We study the T=0 Kondo physics of a spin-1/2 impurity in a non-centrosymmetric metal with spin-orbit interaction. Within a simple variational approach we compute ground state properties of the system for an {\it arbitrary} form of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-02-23 L. Isaev , D. F. Agterberg , I. Vekhter

We study the real-time dynamics of the Kondo effect after a quantum quench in which a magnetic impurity is coupled to two metallic Hubbard chains. Using an effective field theory approach, we find that for noninteracting electrons the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Moallison F. Cavalcante , Rodrigo G. Pereira , Maria C. O. Aguiar

We consider a two-orbital impurity system with intra and inter-level Coulomb repulsion that is coupled to a single conduction channel. This situation can generically occur in multilevel quantum dots or in systems of coupled quantum dots.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Arturo Wong , Anh T. Ngo , Sergio E. Ulloa

Based on Yosida's ground state of the single-impurity Kondo Hamiltonian, we study three kinds of entanglement between an impurity and conduction electron spins. First, it is shown that the impurity spin is maximally entangled with all the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sangchul Oh , Jaewan Kim

We study the Kondo screening of a magnetic impurity adsorbed in graphene in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit interaction. The system is described by an effective single-channel Anderson impurity model, which we analyze using the numerical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-22 Diego Mastrogiuseppe , Arturo Wong , Kevin Ingersent , Sergio Ulloa , Nancy Sandler

We study the physics of dilute magnetic impurities in a two-dimensional altermagnetic metal. For the single impurity case, although the spin degeneracy is broken in an altermagnetic metal, we show that the antiferromagnetic Kondo coupling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Yu-Li Lee

Using the perturbative scaling and the NRG, we study the characteristic energy scales in the Kondo impurity problem as a function of the exchange coupling constant $J$ and the conduction electron density. We discuss the relation between the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Rok Zitko , Alen Horvat

We investigate the influence of an electromagnetic environment, characterized by a finite impedance $Z(\omega)$, on the Kondo effect in quantum dots. The circuit voltage fluctuations couple to charge fluctuations in the dot and influence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Serge Florens , Pascal Simon , Sabine Andergassen , Denis Feinberg