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The spectral properties of up to four interacting electrons confined within a quasi one--dimensional system of finite length are determined by numerical diagonalization including the spin degree of freedom. The ground state energy is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Wolfgang Haeusler , Bernhard Kramer , PTB Braunschweig

A model for quantum dots is proposed, in which the motion of a few electrons in a three-dimensional harmonic oscillator potential under the influence of a homogeneous magnetic field of arbitrary direction is studied. The spectrum and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 W. D. Heiss , R. G. Nazmitdinov

We study the ground state and the collective excitations of parabolically-confined double-layer quantum dot systems in a strong magnetic field. We identify parameter regimes where electrons form maximum density droplet states, quantum-dot…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jun Hu , E. Dagotto , A. H. MacDonald

We consider effects of the interaction between electrons drifting along the opposite sides of a narrow sample under the conditions of the quantum Hall effect. A spatial variation of this interaction leads to backward scattering of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Yuval Oreg , Alexander M. Finkel'stein

Two-dimensional interacting electron systems become strongly correlated if the electrons are subject to a perpendicular high magnetic field. After introducing the physics of the quantum Hall regime the incompressible many- particle ground…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Marcus Kasner

The relaxation of electrons in quantum dots via phonon emission is hindered by the discrete nature of the dot levels (phonon bottleneck). In order to clarify the issue theoretically we consider a system of $N$ discrete fermionic states (dot…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Stauber , R. Zimmermann , H. Castella

The magnetic dipole (M1) and electric quadupole (E2) responses of two-dimensional quantum dots with an elliptic shape are theoretically investigated as a function of the dot deformation and applied static magnetic field. Neglecting the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Enrico Lipparini , Llorenç Serra , Antonio Puente

In this contribution we investigate quantum electrodynamical many-mode aspects by exploring the simplest possible situation in this context, namely the interaction of a single atom, modeled by a simple two-level system, with many-mode…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-04 M. Stobińska , G. Alber , G. Leuchs

The $2N$-dimensional quantum problem of $N$ particles (e.g. electrons) with interaction $\beta/r^2$ in a two-dimensional parabolic potential $\omega_0$ (e.g. quantum dot) and magnetic field $B$, reduces exactly to solving a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Neil F. Johnson , Luis Quiroga

We investigate the collective magnetoplasmon excitations in a quantum dot containing finite number of electrons in the high magnetic field limit. We consider the electrons in the lowest Landau level and neglect mixing between the higher…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Subhasis Sinha

The mechanical effects in finite two-dimensional electron systems (quantum dots or droplets) in a strong perpendicular magnetic field are studied. It is shown that, due to asymmetry of the cyclotron dynamics, an additional in-plane electric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lucjan Jacak , Jurij Krasnyj , Dorota Jacak , Arkadiusz Wojs

Magnetic field usually leads to a polarization of electron spins. It is shown that in a system of {\em strongly interacting} particles applying magnetic field may lead to an opposite effect -- depolarization of electron spins. Results of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. A. Mikhailov , N. A. Savostianova

Interacting electrons in quantum dots with large Thouless number $g$ in the three classical random matrix symmetry classes are well-understood. When a specific type of spin-orbit coupling known to be dominant in two dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ganpathy Murthy

The dynamics of a spin--1/2 neutral particle possessing electric and magnetic dipole moments interacting with external electric and magnetic fields in noncommutative coordinates is obtained. Noncommutativity of space is interposed in terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Omer F. Dayi

We study the system consisted of two electrons in a quantum dot with a three-dimensional harmonic confinement potential under the effect of a magnetic field. Specifically, two different confinement conditions are considered, one isotropic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-26 A. M. Maniero , C. R. de Carvalho , F. V. Prudente , Ginette Jalbert

We introduce different types of quenches to probe the non-equilibrium dynamics and multiple collective modes of bilayer fractional quantum Hall states. We show that applying an electric field in one layer induces oscillations of a spin-1…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Zhao Liu , Ajit C. Balram , Zlatko Papić , Andrey Gromov

The energy levels of two interacting electrons in a 2D quantum dot confined by a finite Gaussian potential and subjected to a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the plane of the dot are studied. Analytic results are obtained for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-25 S. Chaudhuri

We present a general theory for the equilibrium current distribution in an interacting two-dimensional electron gas subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field, and confined by a potential that varies slowly on the scale of the magnetic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Michael R. Geller , Giovanni Vignale

We use the entanglement measure to study the evolution of quantum correlations in two-electron axially-symmetric parabolic quantum dots under a perpendicular magnetic field. We found that the entanglement indicates on the shape transition…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-09 R. G. Nazmitdinov , N. S. Simonovic , A. R. Plastino , A. V. Chizhov

Electron states in a quantum dot (QD) located near a 2D system of dipolar excitons are perturbed by fluctuations of the exciton density caused by the electron-exciton interaction. This results in the frequency changes of electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-19 M. M. Mahmoodian , A. V. Chaplik