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This paper deals with the energy transport properties of charged particles with time-dependent damping force. Based on the proposed nonlinear dimensionless mapping,the stability and dynamical evolution of the particle system is analyzed…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Hao Zhang , Pengcheng Luo , Huifang Ding

This lecture deals with glassy dynamics and aging in disordered systems. Special emphasis is put on dynamic mean field theory. In the first part I present some of the systems of interest, in particular spin-glasses, supercooled liquids and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Heinz Horner

We propose a scenario for the glass transition based on the cooperative nature of nucleation processes and entropic effects. The main point is the relation between the off-equilibrium energy dissipation and nucleation processes in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Crisanti , F. Ritort

We consider the non-equilibrium dynamics of the East model, a linear chain of 0-1 spins evolving under a simple Glauber dynamics in the presence of a kinetic constraint which forbids flips of those spins whose left neighbour is 1. We focus…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Paul Chleboun , Alessandra Faggionato , Fabio Martinelli

Recent work on particle-based models of tissues has suggested that any finite rate of cell division and cell death is sufficient to fluidize an epithelial tissue. At the same time, experimental evidence has indicated the existence of glassy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Michael Czajkowski , Daniel M. Sussman , M. Cristina Marchetti , M. Lisa Manning

This article investigates an energy balance model coupled to the primitive equations by a dynamic boundary condition with and without noise on the boundary. It is shown that this system is globally strongly well-posed both in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-29 Gianmarco Del Sarto , Matthias Hieber , Tarek Zöchling

We present a simple mathematical framework for the description of the dynamics of glassy systems in terms of a random walk in a complex energy landscape pictured as a network of minima. We show how to use the tools developed for the study…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Paolo Moretti , Andrea Baronchelli , Alain Barrat , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

Trap models describe glassy dynamics as a stochastic process on a network of configurations representing local energy minima. We study within this class the paradigmatic Barrat-M\'ezard model, which has Glauber transition rates. Our focus…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-09-25 Diego Tapias , Eva Paprotzki , Peter Sollich

Among amorphous states, glass is defined by relaxation times longer than the observation time. This nonergodic nature makes the understanding of glassy systems an involved topic, with complex aging effects or responses to further…

A model is proposed that considers aging and rejuvenation in a soft glassy material as respectively a decrease and an increase in free energy. The aging term is weighted by inverse of characteristic relaxation time suggesting greater…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Yogesh M. Joshi

We show that the dynamics of a laser driven Rydberg gas in the limit of strong dephasing is described by a master equation with manifest kinetic constraints. The equilibrium state of the system is uncorrelated but the constraints in the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Igor Lesanovsky , Juan P. Garrahan

Activity-mediated unjamming of a confluent glassy system is crucial for several biological processes, such as embryogenesis and cancer metastasis. During these processes, the cells progressively change their junction properties,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Souvik Sadhukhan , Chandan Dasgupta , Saroj Kumar Nandi

The noncrystalline glassy state of matter plays a role in virtually all fields of materials science and offers complementary properties to those of the crystalline counterpart. The caveat of the glassy state is that it is out of equilibrium…

In this work we revisit the description of dynamics based on the concepts of metabasins and activation in mildly supercooled liquids via the analysis of the dynamics of a paradigmatic glass former between its onset temperature $T_{o}$ and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Marco Baity-Jesi , Giulio Biroli , David R. Reichman

Properties of the free energy landscape in phase space of a dense hard sphere system characterized by a discretized free energy functional of the Ramakrishnan-Yussouff form are investigated numerically. A considerable number of glassy local…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chandan Dasgupta , Oriol T. Valls

Using Monte Carlo simulations, we study the properties of an elastic triangular lattice subject to a random background potential. As the cooling rate is reduced, we observe a rather sudden crossover between two different glass phases, one…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Eugene M. Chudnovsky , Ronald Dickman

We present a model for glassy dynamics in supercooled liquid mixtures. Given the relaxation behavior of individual supercooled liquids, the model predicts the relaxation times of their mixtures as temperature is decreased. The model is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Shachi Katira , Juan P. Garrahan , Kranthi K. Mandadapu

A discrete-to-continuum analysis for free-boundary problems related to crystalline films deposited on substrates is performed by $\Gamma$-convergence. The discrete model here introduced is characterized by an energy with two contributions,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-19 Leonard Kreutz , Paolo Piovano

Starting from kinetic theory, we obtain a nonlinear dissipative formalism describing the nonequilibrium evolution of scalar colored particles coupled selfconsistently to nonabelian classical gauge fields. The link between the one-particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. Peralta-Ramos , E. Calzetta

We review recent theoretical progress on glassy dynamics, with special emphasis on the importance and universality of the ``aging regime'', which is relevant to many experimental situations. The three main subjects which we address are: (i)…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Jorge Kurchan , Marc Mezard
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