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相关论文: Quantum Coherence in an Exactly Solvable One-dimen…

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We study scaling of the ground-state fidelity in neighborhoods of quantum critical points in a model of interacting spinfull fermions - a BCS-like model. Due to the exact diagonalizability of the model, in one and higher dimensions, scaling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-02-19 Mariusz Adamski , Janusz Jedrzejewski , Taras Krokhmalskii

In a Mach-Zenhder interferometer (MZI), the highest precision for a measurement error is given by vacuum fluctuations of quantum mechanics, resulting in a shot noise limit1,2,3,4,5. Because the intensity measurement in an MZI is correlated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Byoung S. Ham

We present Quantum Monte-Carlo simulations of an exchange-anisotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on a square lattice with nearest and next-nearest neighbor interactions. The ground state phase diagram shows two classical magnetically ordered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-20 A. Kalz , A. Honecker , S. Fuchs , T. Pruschke

We consider quantum metrology for unitary evolutions generated by parameter-dependent Hamiltonians. We focus on the unitary evolutions generated by the Ising Hamiltonian that describes the dynamics of a one-dimensional chain of spins with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-26 M. Skotiniotis , P. Sekatski , W. Dür

A method is proposed for constructing an exact ground-state wave function of a two-dimensional model with spin 1/2. The basis of the method is to represent the wave function by a product of fourth-rank spinors associated with the sites of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov , A. A. Ovchinnikov

We investigate the interplay between frustration and zero-point quantum fluctuations in the ground state of the triangular and $J_1{-}J_2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnets, using finite-size spin-wave theory, exact diagonalization, and quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Luca Capriotti

Using the 2D Jordan-Wigner transformation we reformulate the square-lattice s=1/2 XY (XZ) model in terms of noninteracting spinless fermions and examine the ground-state and thermodynamic properties of this spin system. We consider the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Oleg Derzhko , Taras Verkholyak , Reimar Schmidt , Johannes Richter

In this PhD thesis we investigate some properties of one-dimensional quantum systems, focusing on two important aspects of integrable models: Their entanglement properties at equilibrium and their dynamical correlators after a quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-03-13 Stefano Evangelisti

The coupling between localized magnetic moments and itinerant electrons presents a plethora of interesting physics. The low-energy physics of some quantum impurity systems can be described using conformal field theory (CFT). In this paper,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Ying-Hai Wu , Hong-Hao Tu

The ground state properties of the two-dimensional $J_1-J_2$-model are very challenging to analyze via classical numerical methods due to the high level of frustration. This makes the model a promising candidate where quantum computers…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-27 Verena Feulner , Michael J. Hartmann

The $XXZ$ model $(s = 1/2)$ in a transverse field on a double chain with a uniform long-range interaction among the $z$ components of the spins is considered. The nearest-neighbour interactions are restricted to the components in the $xy$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. P. de Lima , L. L. Goncalves

An extension of the supersymmetric U model for correlated elctrons is given and integrability is established by demonstrating that the model can be constructed through the Quantum Inverse Scattering Method using an R-matrix without the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jon Links

The S=1/2 and S=1 two-dimensional quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnets on the anisotropic dimerized square lattice are investigated by the quantum Monte Carlo method. By finite-size-scaling analyses on the correlation lengths, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Munehisa Matsumoto , Chitoshi Yasuda , Synge Todo , Hajime Takayama

We consider the preparation of all the eigenstates of spin chains using quantum circuits. It is known that generic eigenstates of free-fermionic spin chains can be prepared with circuits whose depth grows only polynomially with the length…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Roberto Ruiz , Alejandro Sopena , Balázs Pozsgay , Esperanza López

We study quasi-one-dimensional scattering of one and two particles with short-range interactions on a discrete lattice model in two dimensions. One of the directions is tightly confined by an arbitrary trapping potential. We obtain the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Manuel Valiente , Klaus Molmer

Quantum metrology studies the use of entanglement and other quantum resources to improve precision measurement. An interferometer using N independent particles to measure a parameter X can achieve at best the "standard quantum limit" (SQL)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-06 M. Napolitano , M. Koschorreck , B. Dubost , N. Behbood , R. J. Sewell , M. W. Mitchell

The quantum theory of the Liouville model with imaginary field is considered using the quantum inverse scattering method. An integrable structure with nontrivial spectral parameter dependence is developed for lattice Liouville theory by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. D. FADDEEV , O. TIRKKONEN

In this paper we consider the possibility of application of the quantum inverse scattering method for studying the superconformal field theory and it's integrable perturbations. The classical limit of the considered constructions is based…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Petr P. Kulish , Anton M. Zeitlin

We study the ground state properties of the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model at half-filling from the perspective of its particle reduced density matrix. We focus on the reduced density matrix of $2$ fermions and perform an analysis…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Diego L. B. Ferreira , Thiago O. Maciel , Reinaldo O. Vianna , Fernando Iemini

Quantum systems have historically been formidable to simulate using classical computational methods, particularly as the system size grows. In recent years, advancements in quantum computing technology have offered new opportunities for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Jinao Wang , Rimika Jaiswal