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Upon increasing the electron density in a quantum wire, the one-dimensional electron system undergoes a transition to a quasi-one-dimensional state. In the absence of interactions between electrons, this corresponds to filling up the second…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Julia S. Meyer , K. A. Matveev , A. I. Larkin

This thesis report deals with the 1D Hubbard model and the quantum objects that diagonalize the normal ordered Hubbard hamiltonian, among those the so called PseudoFermions (PFs). These PFs have no residual energy interactions, are eta-spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D Bozi

We formulate the theory of an extremely correlated electron liquid, generalizing the standard Fermi liquid. This quantum liquid has specific signatures in various physical properties, such as the Fermi surface volume and the narrowing of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-01-22 B Sriram Shastry

Exact one-electron eigenstates in finite parts of 1D periodic and Fibonacci chains of attractive and repulsive delta potentials are computed and analyzed. Bloch and bound state boundary conditions are related in terms of transfer matrices.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Kramer , Tobias Kramer

The quasiparticle wavefunction of a many-electron system is traditionally defined as the eigenfunction of the quasiparticle eigenvalue equation involving the self-energy. In this article a new concept of a quasiparticle wavefunction is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-05 F. Aryasetiawan , K. Karlsson

We discuss a close relationship between a quasiparticle on the Bogoliubov Fermi surface and an odd-frequency Cooper pair in a superconductor in which a Cooper pair consisting of two j=3/2 electrons forms the pseudospin-quintet even-parity…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-09-20 Dakyeong Kim , Shingo Kobayashi , Yasuhiro Asano

We provide a quasi-one-dimensional model which can support a pair-density-wave (PDW) state, in which the superconducting (SC) order parameter modulates periodically in space, with gapless Bogoliubov quasiparticle excitations. The model…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-07 Rodrigo Soto-Garrido , Gil Young Cho , Eduardo Fradkin

We show that a strongly renormalized band of polaronic quasiparticle excitations is induced at the Fermi level of an interacting many-electron system on increasing the coupling of the electrons to local phonons. We give results for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 W. Koller , A. C. Hewson , D. M. Edwards

We study the self-trapping of quasiparticles (electrons, holes, excitons, etc) in a molecular chain with the structure of a ring, taking into account the electron-phonon interaction and the radial and tangential deformations of the chain. A…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. S. Brizhik , A. A. Eremko , B. Piette W. Zakrzewski

We study effects of electron correlation on the transport through a small interacting system connected to reservoirs using an effective Hamiltonian which describes the free quasi-particles of a Fermi liquid. The effective Hamiltonian is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Akira Oguri

Using a combination of numerically exact and renormalization-group techniques we study the nonequilibrium transport of electrons in an one-dimensional interacting system subject to a quasiperiodic potential. For this purpose we calculate…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Yevgeny Bar Lev , Dante M. Kennes , Christian Klöckner , David R. Reichman , Christoph Karrasch

We employ Landau's theory of normal Fermi liquids to study the quasiparticle interaction in nuclear matter in the vicinity of saturation density. Realistic low-momentum nucleon-nucleon interactions evolved from the Idaho N3LO chiral…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. W. Holt , N. Kaiser , W. Weise

We consider the Hubbard chain in a magnetic field and chemical potential. We introduce a pseudohole basis where all states are generated from a single reference vacuum. This allows the evaluation for all sectors of Hamiltonian symmetry of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. M. P. Carmelo , N. M. R. Peres

Composite fermions in a partially filled quasi-Landau level may be viewed as quasielectrons of the underlying fractional quantum Hall state, suggesting that a quasielectron is simply a dressed electron, as often is true in other interacting…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. S. Goldhaber , J. K. Jain

For a three dimensional system we answer two questions, how simple a particle system might be to show the quasicrystal order and, what system features are the most important for quasicrystal formation? One-component system of particles with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-08-27 R. E. Ryltsev , B. A. Klumov , N. M. Chtchelkatchev

Quasiparticle collapsing is a central issue in the study of strongly correlated electron systems. In the one-dimensional case, the quasiparticle collapsing in a form of spin-charge separation has been well established, but the problem…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Zheng Zhu , Zheng-Yu Weng

Interactions between quasiparticles mediated by a surrounding environment are ubiquitous and lead to a range of important effects from collective modes of low temperature quantum gases, superconductivity, to the interaction between…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Rosario Paredes , Georg Bruun , Arturo Camacho-Guardian

We generalize the formerly proposed relationship between a special complex geometry (originating from the structure of biquaternion algebra) and induced real geometry of (extended) space-time. The primordial dynamics in complex space allows…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-05-17 Vladimir V. Kassandrov

We investigate the properties of an impurity immersed in an ensemble of spin-polarized fermions confined in a tight quantum wire. We use a non-perturbative variational approach that accounts for virtual transverse excitations and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Lovro Anto Barišić , Giuliano Orso , Frédéric Chevy , Kris Van Houcke

We study the effects of marginally spinful electron-electron interactions on the low-energy instabilities and favorable phase transitions in a two-dimensional (2D) spin-$1/2$ semimetal that owns a quadratic band crossing point (QBCP)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Yi-Sheng Fu , Jing Wang