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Recent thermal conductivity data on the heavy fermion superconductor $UPt_3$ have been interpreted as offering support for an $E_{2u}$ model of the order parameter as opposed to an $E_{1g}$ model. In this paper, we analyze this issue from a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. R. Norman , P. J. Hirschfeld

We discuss the weak-coupling BCS theory of the heavy fermion superconductor UPt_3, accounting for that system's anisotropic, multisheeted Fermi surface by expanding the order parameter and pair potential in terms of appropriate basis…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Haran , P. J. Hirschfeld , M. Sigrist

We study the thermal conductivity within the E$_{1g}$ and E$_{2u}$ models for superconductivity in UPt$_3$ and compare the theoretical results for electronic heat transport with recently measured results reported by Lussier, Ellman and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. J. Graf , S. -K. Yip , J. A. Sauls

We present theoretical calculations of the thermal conductivity for the accidental degeneracy and enlarged symmetry group models that have been proposed to explain the phase diagram of UPt3. The order parameters for these models possess…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-04-08 M. J. Graf , S. -K. Yip , J. A. Sauls

High quality single crystals of UPt_3 have been prepared by vertical float-zone refining in ultra-high vacuum. We find that the superconducting transition temperature can be varied systematically by annealing, revealing that the transition…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-11-16 J. B. Kycia , J. I. Hong , M. J. Graf , J. A. Sauls , D. N. Seidman , W. P. Halperin

The field-orientation dependent thermal conductivity of the heavy-fermion superconductor UPt$_3$ was measured down to very low temperatures and under magnetic fields throughout three distinct superconducting phases: A, B, and C phases. In…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Y. Machida , A. Itoh , Y. So , K. Izawa , Y. Haga , E. Yamamoto , N. Kimura , Y. Onuki , Y. Tsutsumi , K. Machida

We report new theoretical results and analysis for the transport properties of superconducting UPt3 based on the leading models for the pairing symmetry. We use Fermi surface data and the measured inelastic scattering rate to show that the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-04-08 M. J. Graf , S. -K. Yip , J. A. Sauls

Single crystals of Rb{0.8}Fe2Se2 are successfully synthesized with the superconducting transition temperatures T_c{onset}= 31 K and T_c{zero}= 28 K. A clear anomaly of resistivity was observed in the normal state at about 150 K, as found in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-05-30 Chun-Hong Li , Bing Shen , Fei Han , Xiyu Zhu , Hai-Hu Wen

Superconducting SrTiO_{3-\delta} was obtained by annealing single crystalline SrTiO_3 samples in ultra high vacuum. An analysis of the V(I) characteristics revealed very small critical currents I_c which can be traced back to a unavoidable…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Jourdan , N. Blümer , H. Adrian

We report the discovery of superconductivity in Nb$_3$Pd$_{x}$Se$_7$ with a $x$-dependent superconducting transition-temperature as high as $T_c \simeq 2.1 $ K for $x \simeq0.7$ (middle point of the resistive transition). Needle-like single…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Q. Zhang , D. Rhodes , B. Zeng , T. Besara , T. Siegrist , M. D. Johannes , L. Balicas

The superconducting phase diagram of MgB2 was determined from magnetization, magneto-transport and the first single-crystal specific heat measurements. A zero-temperature in-plane coherence length of 8 nm is determined. The superconducting…

The Fermi-liquid theory of superconductivity is applicable to a broad range of systems that are candidates for unconventional pairing. Fundamental differences between unconventional and conventional anisotropic superconductors are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-11-16 J. A. Sauls , D. Rainer

We propose a model and derive analytical expressions for conductivity in heterogeneous fully anisotropic conductors with ellipsoid superconducting inclusions. This model and calculations are useful to analyze the observed temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-10-02 S. S. Seidov , K. K. Kesharpu , P. I. Karpov , P. D. Grigoriev

The thermal conductivities of beta-Ga2O3 single crystals along four different crystal directions were measured in the temperature range of 80-495K using the time domain thermoreflectance (TDTR) method. A large anisotropy was found. At room…

An ultralow lattice thermal conductivity of 0.14 W$\cdot$ m$^{-1} \cdot$ K$^{-1}$ along the $\vec b$ axis of As$_2$Se$_3$ single crystals was obtained at 300 K by first-principles calculations involving the density functional theory and the…

Field-angle-resolved specific-heat measurements were performed on a clean single crystal of a spin-triplet superconductor UTe$_2$ with $T_{\rm c}=2.1$ K and a low residual electronic specific heat. At low temperatures, the specific heat…

We present preliminary measurements of the thermal conductivity of the heavy fermion superconductor UPd$_2$Al$_3$ for the normal and superconducting states at low temperatures. As T$\to$0, the superconducting state is characterized by a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 May Chiao , Benoit Lussier , Brett Ellman , Louis Taillefer

In contrast to almost all anisotropic superconductors, the upper critical field of URu$_{2}$Si$_{2}$ is larger when the field is oriented along the less conducting direction. We present a study of resistivity and Seebeck coefficient…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Zengwei Zhu , Elena Hassinger , Zhu'an Xu , Dai Aoki , Jacques Flouquet , Kamran Behnia

We report the superconductivity of the CaSn3 single crystal with a AuCu3-type structure, namely cubic space group Pm3m. The superconducting transition temperature TC=4.2 K is determined by the magnetic susceptibility, electrical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-12-09 X. Luo , D. F. Shao , Q. L. Pei , J. Y. Song , L. Hu , Y. Y. Han , X. B. Zhu , W. H. Song , W. J. Lu , Y. P. Sun

The thermal conductivity, $\kappa$, of the heavy fermion superconductor UPt$_3$ was measured down to T$_c$/10. The absence of a linear term in the temperature dependence as T$\rightarrow$0 strongly suggests there are no zero energy…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Benoit Lussier , Brett Ellman , Louis Taillefer
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