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Mechanisms that stabilize quasicrystals are much discussed but not finally resolved. We confirm the random tiling hypothesis and its predictions in a fully atomistic decagonal quasicrystal model by calculating the free energy and the phason…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-10 Alexander Kiselev , Michael Engel , Hans-Rainer Trebin

Both ``phason'' elastic constants have been measured from Monte Carlo simulations of a random-tiling icosahedral quasicrystal model with a Hamiltonian. The low-temperature limit approximates the ``canonical-cell'' tiling used to describe…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 M. Mihalkovic , C. L. Henley

In a recent paper ["Cluster Model of Decagonal Tilings" (to be published in Phys. Rev. B)], we have introduced a cluster model for decagonal tilings in two dimensions. This model is now extended to three dimensions. Two-dimensional tilings…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Reichert , Franz Gähler

We introduce a new transfer matrix method for calculating the thermodynamic properties of random-tiling models of quasicrystals in any number of dimensions, and describe how it may be used to calculate the phason elastic properties of these…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. E. J. Newman , C. L. Henley

We introduce a novel simulation method that is designed to explore fluctuations of the phasonic degrees of freedom in decagonal colloidal quasicrystals. Specifically, we attain and characterise thermal equilibrium of the phason ensemble via…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-14 Johannes Hielscher , Miriam Martinsons , Michael Schmiedeberg , Sebastian C. Kapfer

Although quasicrystals have been studied for 25 years, there are many open questions concerning their stability: What is the role of phason fluctuations? Do quasicrystals transform into periodic crystals at low temperature? If yes, by what…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-04-01 Michael Engel , Hans-Rainer Trebin

We introduce a family of two-dimensional lattice models of quasicrystals, using a range of square hard cores together with a soft interaction based on an aperiodic tiling set. Along a low temperature isotherm we find, by Monte Carlo…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 David Aristoff , Charles Radin

Atomic structures of Al-Co-Cu decagonal quasicrystals (QCs) are investigated using empirical oscillating pair potentials (EOPP) in molecular dynamic (MD) simulations that we enhance by Monte Carlo (MC) swapping of chemical species and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Y. Huang , M. Widom , M. Mihalkovič

We investigate a two-dimensional tiling model. Even though the degrees of freedom in this model are discrete, it has a hidden continuous global symmetry in the infinite lattice limit, whose corresponding Goldstone modes are the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-09 Eran Sagi , Eli Eisenberg

In event-chain Monte Carlo simulations we model colloidal particles in two dimensions that interact according to an isotropic short-ranged pair potential which supports the two typical length scales present in decagonal quasicrystals. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-14 M. Martinsons , J. Hielscher , S. C. Kapfer , M. Schmiedeberg

We review the non-zero temperature relaxational dynamics of quantum systems near a zero temperature, second-order phase transition. We begin with the quantum Ising chain, for which universal and exact results for the relaxation rates can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Subir Sachdev

Classical density-functional theory is employed to study finite-temperature trends in the relative stabilities of one-component quasicrystals interacting via effective metallic pair potentials derived from pseudopotential theory. Comparing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. R. Denton , J. Hafner

A combination of classical density-functional theory and thermodynamic perturbation theory is applied to a survey of finite-temperature trends in the relative stabilities of one-component crystals and quasicrystals interacting via effective…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. R. Denton , J. Hafner

We consider a tiling model of the two-dimensional square-lattice, where each site is tiled with one of the sixteen Wang tiles. The ground states of this model are all quasi-periodic. The systems undergoes a disorder to quasi-periodicity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-03-09 Ziv Rotman , Eli Eisenberg

We interpret experimentally known B-Mg-Ru crystals as quasicrystal approximants. These approximant structures imply a deterministic decoration of tiles by atoms that can be extended quasiperiodically. Experimentally observed structural…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Mihalkovič , M. Widom

We study the phase structure of QCD at finite temperature within a Polyakov-loop enhanced quark-meson model. Such a model describes the chiral as well as the confinement-deconfinement dynamics. In the present investigation, based on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-04 Tina Katharina Herbst , Mario Mitter , Jan M. Pawlowski , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Rainer Stiele

Quasicrystals lack translational symmetry, but can still exhibit long-ranged order, promoting them to candidates for unconventional physics beyond the paradigm of crystals. Here, we apply a real-space functional renormalization group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Jonas B. Profe , Carsten Honerkamp , Sebastian Achilles , Dante M. Kennes

The dynamics of quasicrystals is more complicated than the dynamics of periodic solids and difficult to study in experiments. Here, we investigate a decagonal and a dodecagonal quasicrystal using molecular dynamics simulations of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-10-11 Michael Engel , Masahiro Umezaki , Hans-Rainer Trebin , Takashi Odagaki

The yielding transition that occurs in amorphous solids under athermal quasistatic deformation has been the subject of many theoretical and computational studies. Here, we extend this analysis to include thermal effects at finite shear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Daniel Korchinski , Jörg Rottler

Quasicrystals are characterized by quasi-periodic arrangements of atoms. The description of their mechanics involves deformation and a (so called phason) vector field accounting at macroscopic scale of local phase changes, due to atomic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-23 Luca Bisconti , Paolo Maria Mariano
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