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The Krauss-model is a stochastic model for traffic flow which is continuous in space. For periodic boundary conditions it is well understood and known to display a non-unique flow-density relation (fundamental diagram) for certain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alireza Namazi , Nils Eissfeldt , Peter Wagner , Andreas Schadschneider

We investigate the dynamical pathways of a geometric phase transition in a two-dimensional active lattice gas undergoing motility-induced phase separation. The transition is between metastable morphologies of the liquid cluster: a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Liheng Yao , Michael E. Cates , Robert L. Jack

We study the instability of a dusty simple shear flow where the dust particles are distributed non-uniformly. A simple shear flow is modally stable to infinitesimal perturbations. Also, a band of particles remains unaffected in the absence…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Anu V. S. Nath , Anubhab Roy , M. Houssem Kasbaoui

We propose a minimal off-lattice model of living organisms where just a very few dynamical rules of growth are assumed. The stable coexistence of many clusters is detected when we replace the global restriction rule by a locally applied…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-08-19 B. F. de Oliveira , M. V. de Moraes , D. Bazeia , A. Szolnoki

It is shown that preferential concentrations of inertial (finite-size) particle suspensions in turbulent flows follow from the dissipative nature of their dynamics. In phase space, particle trajectories converge toward a dynamical fractal…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jeremie Bec

The zero range process is of particular importance as a generic model for domain wall dynamics of one-dimensional systems far from equilibrium. We study this process in one dimension with rates which induce an effective attraction between…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-26 Stefan Grosskinsky , Gunter M. Schuetz , Herbert Spohn

The emergence of clustering and coarsening in crowded ensembles of self-propelled agents is studied using a lattice model in one-dimension. The persistent exclusion process, where particles move at directions that change randomly at a low…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Nestor Sepulveda , Rodrigo Soto

Driven diffusive systems may undergo phase transitions to sustain atypical values of the current. This leads in some cases to symmetry-broken space-time trajectories which enhance the probability of such fluctuations. Here we shed light on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Carlos Pérez-Espigares , Federico Carollo , Juan P. Garrahan , Pablo I. Hurtado

The deployment of machine learning in high-stakes services relies on ``human-in-the-loop'' architectures to mitigate algorithmic uncertainty. However, existing static policies fail to address a fundamental tension: algorithms suffer from…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-02 Ziyao Wang , Svetlozar T Rachev

The affect of demographic stochasticity of a system of globally coupled chaotic maps is considered. A two-step model is studied, where the intra-patch chaotic dynamics is followed by a migration step that coupled all patches; the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 David A. Kessler , Nadav M. Shnerb

We study one-dimensional exclusion processes in two coupled closed rings consisting of a common diffusive channel and two parallel active (driven) channels. Our model displays bulk-driven phase transition and phase coexistence in the form…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Rakesh Chatterjee , Anjan Kumar Chandra , Abhik Basu

We study the nonequilibrium steady states in totally asymmetric exclusion processes (TASEP) with open boundary conditions having spatially inhomogeneous hopping rates. Considering smoothly varying hopping rates, we show that the steady…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Atri Goswami , Mainak Chatterjee , Sudip Mukherjee

In the realm of big data, discerning patterns in nonlinear systems affected by external control inputs is increasingly challenging. Our approach blends the coarse-graining strengths of centroid-based unsupervised clustering with the clarity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Nitish Arya , Aditya G. Nair

Biological machines like molecular motors and enzymes operate in dynamic cycles representable as stochastic flows on networks. Current stochastic dynamics describes such flows on fixed networks. Here, we develop a scalable approach to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Ying-Jen Yang , Ken A. Dill

We investigate the 2D instability recently discussed by Gallet et al. (2010) and Ilin \& Morgulis (2013) which arises when a radial crossflow is imposed on a centrifugally-stable swirling flow. By finding a simpler rectilinear example of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 R. R. Kerswell

This work is concerned with the stability properties of linear stochastic differential equations with random (drift and diffusion) coefficient matrices, and the stability of a corresponding random transition matrix (or exponential…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-02 Adrian N. Bishop , Pierre Del Moral

In this work, the electrohydrodynamic (EHD) instability induced by a unipolar charge injection is extended from a single-phase dielectric liquid to a two-phase system that consists of a liquid-air interface. A volume of fluid (VOF) model…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Qiang Liu , Alberto T. Pérez , R. Deepak Selvakumar , Pengfei Yang , Jian Wu

Scale invariance is a central organizing principle in physics, underlying phenomena that range from critical behaviour in statistical mechanics to transport and chaos in nonlinear dynamical systems. Here we present a unified and physically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Edson D. Leonel , Diego F. M. Oliveira

The 2D hydrodynamic model for a dust cloud confined in an axisymmetric toroidal system volumetrically driven by an unbounded streaming plasma is further extended systematically for different aspect-ratio of the bounded dust domain and a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Modhuchandra Laishram , Devendra Sharma , Ping Zhu

We study a coupled dynamics of a network and a particle system. Particles of density $\rho$ diffuse freely along edges, each of which is rewired at a rate given by a decreasing function of particle flux. We find that the coupled dynamics…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-03-24 Sang-Woo Kim , Jae Dong Noh