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Convergence failure and slow convergence rates are among the biggest challenges with solving the system of non-linear equations numerically. Although mitigated, such issues still linger when using strictly small time steps and…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-05 Hanyu Li , Wing Tat Leung , Mary F. Wheeler

We present an efficient method for propagating the time-dependent Kohn-Sham equations in free space, based on the recently introduced Fourier contour deformation (FCD) approach. For potentials which are constant outside a bounded domain,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Jason Kaye , Alex Barnett , Leslie Greengard , Umberto De Giovannini , Angel Rubio

We present a computationally efficient approach to perform systematically convergent real-space all-electron Kohn-Sham DFT calculations for solids using an enriched finite element (FE) basis. The enriched FE basis is constructed by…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Nelson D. Rufus , Bikash Kanungo , Vikram Gavini

Repeated computations on the same molecular system, but with different geometries, are often performed in quantum chemistry, for instance, in ab-initio molecular dynamics simulations or geometry optimizations. While many efficient…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 E. Polack , A. Mikhalev , Geneviève Dusson , B. Stamm , F. Lipparini

Density Functional Theory (DFT) allows for predicting all the chemical and physical properties of molecular systems from first principles by finding an approximate solution to the many-body Schr\"odinger equation. However, the cost of these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Majdi Hassan , Cristian Gabellini , Hatem Helal , Dominique Beaini , Kirill Neklyudov

Traditional finite-temperature Kohn-Sham density functional theory (KSDFT) has an unfavorable scaling with respect to the electron number or at high temperatures. The evaluation of the ground-state density in KSDFT can be replaced by the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Qianrui Liu , Mohan Chen

We propose a novel algorithm based on inexact GMRES methods for linear response calculations in density functional theory. Such calculations require iteratively solving a nested linear problem $\mathcal{E} \delta\rho = b$ to obtain the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-30 Michael F. Herbst , Bonan Sun

Local polynomial smoothing is a widespread technique in data analysis, and Savitzky-Golay (SG) filters are one of its most well-known realizations. In real settings, the effectiveness of SG filtering depends critically on proper tuning of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Andrea Gallo Rosso

We present an efficient real space formalism for hybrid exchange-correlation functionals in generalized Kohn-Sham density functional theory (DFT). In particular, we develop an efficient representation for any function of the real space…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Xin Jing , Phanish Suryanarayana

Reliable and robust convergence to the electronic ground state within density functional theory (DFT) Kohn-Sham (KS) calculations remains a thorny issue in many systems of interest. In such cases, charge sloshing can delay or completely…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Cedric Flamant , Grigory Kolesov , Efstratios Manousakis , Efthimios Kaxiras

Iterative multiscale methods for electronic structure calculations offer several advantages for large-scale problems. Here we examine a nonlinear full approximation scheme (FAS) multigrid method for solving fixed potential and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nimal Wijesekera , Guogang Feng , Thomas L. Beck

This paper presents a novel Riemannian conjugate gradient method for the Kohn-Sham energy minimization problem in density functional theory (DFT), with a focus on non-metallic crystal systems. We introduce an energy-adaptive metric that…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-21 Daniel Peterseim , Jonas Püschel , Tatjana Stykel

An important problem in fiber-optic communications is to invert the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in real time to reverse the deterministic effects of the channel. Interestingly, the popular split-step Fourier method (SSFM) leads to a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Christian Häger , Henry D. Pfister

Localized representation of the Kohn-Sham subspace plays an important role in quantum chemistry and materials science. The recently developed selected columns of the density matrix (SCDM) method [J. Chem. Theory Comput. 11, 1463, 2015] is a…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-22 Anil Damle , Lin Lin , Lexing Ying

This chapter presents controlled approximations of Kohn-Sham density functional theory (DFT) that enable very large scale simulations. The work is motivated by the study of defects in crystalline solids, though the ideas can be used in…

Imaginary-time time-dependent Density functional theory (it-TDDFT) has been proposed as an alternative method for obtaining the ground state within density functional theory (DFT) which avoids some of the difficulties with convergence…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-11-09 John McFarland , Efstratios Manousakis

We present a modification of the $\Delta$SCF method of calculating energies of excited states, in order to make it applicable to resonance calculations of molecules adsorbed on metal surfaces, where the molecular orbitals are highly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-03-06 Jeppe Gavnholt , Thomas Olsen , Mads Engelund , Jakob Schiøtz

A novel low complexity method to perform self-consistent electronic-structure calculations using the Kohn-Sham formalism of density functional theory is presented. Localization constraints are neither imposed nor required thereby allowing…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. J. Rayson

High performance computing (HPC) is a powerful tool to accelerate the Kohn-Sham density functional theory (KS-DFT) calculations on modern heterogeneous supercomputers. Here, we describe a massively extreme-scale parallel and portable…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-04-20 Wei Hu , Xinming Qin , Caiqing Jiang , Junshi Chen , Hong An , Weile Jia , Fang Li , Xin Liu , Dexun Chen , Jinlong Yang

We present two new quantum algorithms for reaction-diffusion equations that employ the truncated Chebyshev polynomial approximation. This method is employed to numerically solve the ordinary differential equation emerging from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Manish Kumar