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An alternative method to the density matrix formalism for the derivation of general expressions of the interaction of polarized atoms with polarized photons and electrons is presented. The expression for the cross-section describing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. Kupliauskiene

A new reference state for density functional theory, termed the independent atom ansatz, is introduced in this work. This ansatz allows for the exact representation of electron density in terms of non-interacting, atom-localized orbitals.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Alexander V. Mironenko

A general quantum adiabatic theorem with and without the time-dependent orthogonalization is proven, which can be applied to understand the origin of activation energies in chemical reactions. Further proofs are also developed for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-03 Andrew Das Arulsamy

We present an algorithm to calculate the linear response of periodic systems in the time-dependent density functional thoery, using a real-space representation of the electron wave functions and calculating the dynamics in real time. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-02-05 G. F. Bertsch , J. -I. Iwata , Angel Rubio , K. Yabana

This paper shows how the theory of adaptive observers can be effectively used in the design internal models for nonlinear output regulation. The main result obtained in this way is a new method for the synthesis of adaptive internal models…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Francesco Delli Priscoli , Lorenzo Marconi , Alberto Isidori

A microscopically resolved picture of energy flow in atom-diatom collisions is essential for understanding the non-equilibrium chemistry in rarefied and hypersonic gas flow. Here, a comprehensive ensemble of quasi-classical trajectories on…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Abhirami Vijayakumar , Raidel Martin-Barrios , Markus Meuwly

We present an analytical theory for the nonlinear optical response of a strongly interacting Rydberg gas under conditions of electromagnetically induced transparency. Simple formulae for the third order optical susceptibility are derived…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 S. Sevinçli , N. Henkel , C. Ates , T. Pohl

We study the IR behavior of noncommutative gauge theory in the matrix formulation. We find that in this approach, the nature of the UV/IR mixing is easily understood, which allows us to perform a reliable calculation of the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Li Jiang , Eric Nicholson

Warm dense matter (WDM)---an extreme state with high temperatures and densities that occurs e.g. in astrophysical objects---constitutes one of the most active fields in plasma physics and materials science. These conditions can be realized…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Tobias Dornheim , Jan Vorberger , Michael Bonitz

The non-linear relations between polarization strength and electric field strength for ferroelectrics, as well as magnetization strength and magnetic field strength for ferromagnetics, can be achieved by introducing retarded electromagnetic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mei Xiaochun

Collective phenomena in strongly nonequilibrium systems interacting with electromagnetic field are considered. Such systems are described by complicated nonlinear differential or integro-differential equations. The aim of this review is to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

A rigorous and most general covariant kinetic formalism is developed to study the nonlinear waves interaction in relativistic Vlasov plasmas. The typical nonlinear plasma reaction is a nonlinear current measured by the nonlinear plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Lazar , R. Schlickeiser

A rigorous QED theory of the spectral line profiles is applied to transition probabilities in few-electron highly charged ions. Interelectron interaction corrections are included as well as radiative corrections. Parity nonconserving (PNC)…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. N. Labzowsky , A. Prosorov , A. V. Shonin , I. Bednyakov , G. Plunien , G. Soff

Battery short-term electrical impedance behavior varies between linear, linear time-varying, or nonlinear at different operating conditions. Data-based electrical impedance modeling techniques often model the battery as a linear…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-05-17 Rishi Relan , Koen Tiels , Jean-Marc Timmermans , Johan Schoukens

We study the temporal response of the electric current in an electrolyte under a sudden switch on or switch off of an external electric field of arbitrary magnitude. We use Stochastic Density Functional Theory including hydrodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Haggai Bonneau , Vincent Démery , Élie Raphaël

First, we point out that the present applied superposition principle is linear, it must be developed into a generality. Next, the linear operators and equations should be developed nonlinearly. They will include nonlinear Klein-Gordon…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-06-13 Yi-Fang Chang

In this research we report the dielectric response of a finite temperature electron gas, electrostatically interacting with both external and self-induced plasmonic fields, in the well-known random phase approximation. The generalized…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-16 M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi

A recently proposed "DFT+dispersion" treatment (Rajchel et al., Phys. Rev. Lett., 2010, 104, 163001) is described in detail and illustrated by more examples. The formalism derives the dispersion-free density functional theory (DFT)…

Starting from kinetic theory, we obtain a nonlinear dissipative formalism describing the nonequilibrium evolution of scalar colored particles coupled selfconsistently to nonabelian classical gauge fields. The link between the one-particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. Peralta-Ramos , E. Calzetta

We introduce a simple, solvable model of double-barrier resonant tunneling structure which includes the effects of electron-electron and electron-phonon scattering. The model is based on a generalized effective-mass equation where a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Enrique Diez , Angel Sanchez , Francisco Dominguez-Adame