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We investigate the influence of the one-dimensional character of the phonon modes in a catalytically grown GaAs nanowire on the absorption spectrum of an embedded quantum dot, focusing on the contribution from the piezoelectric coupling. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-01-16 Carsten Weber , Greta Lindwall , Andreas Wacker

Optical transitions in a semiconductor quantum dot are theoretically investigated, with emphasis on the coupling to longitudinal optical phonons, and including excitonic effects. When limiting to a finite number of $m$ electron and $n$ hole…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Stauber , R. Zimmermann

The optical absorption of a single spherical semiconductor quantum dot in an electrical field is studied taking into account the nonlocal coupling between the field of the light and the polarizability of the semiconductor. These nonlocal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Thiele , Ch. Fuchs , R. v. Baltz

We present a theoretical investigation of the optical properties of polaronic excitons in stacked self-assembled quantum dots, which is based on the non-adiabatic approach. A parallelepiped-shaped quantum dot is considered as a model for a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. N. Gladilin , S. N. Klimin , V. M. Fomin , J. T. Devreese

We demonstrate that, even when employing above-band excitation, photons emitted from semiconductor quantum dots can have linewidths that approach their transform-limited values. This is accomplished by using quantum dots embedded in…

Excitonic effects in 1D semiconductors can be qualitatively different from those in higher dimensions. In particular, the Sommerfeld factor, the ratio of the above-band-edge excitonic continuum absorption to free electron-hole pair…

Confined optical phonons are discussed for a semiconductor nanowire of the Ge (Si)prototype on the basis of a theory developed some years ago. In the present work this theory is adapted to a non polar material and generalized to the case…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Comas. I. Camps , G. E. Marques , Nelson Studart

Theoretical and numerical calculations of the optical absorption spectra of excitons interacting with longitudinal-optical phonons in quasi-2D polar semiconductors are presented. In II-VI semiconductor quantum wells, exciton binding energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. J. Rodriguez

The interpretation of the electronic kinetic processes in the quantum zero dimensional nanostructures is considered. The main mechanism of the processes is supposed to be the interaction of electrons with the optical phonons. An emphasis is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-05 K. Kral , M. Mensik

It is shown that in many cases an adequate description of optical spectra of semiconductor quantum dots requires a treatment beyond the commonly used adiabatic approximation. We have developed a theory of phonon-assisted optical transitions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. T. Devreese , V. M. Fomin , E. P. Pokatilov , V. N. Gladilin , S. N. Klimin

We theoretically study the optical properties of an InAs/GaAs quantum dot (QD) near the area of the second-order resonance between an electron confined in the QD and two longitudinal optical phonons. We present the absorption spectra of an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Piotr Kaczmarkiewicz , Paweł Machnikowski

We investigate theoretically the spatial dependence of the linear absorption spectra of single and coupled semiconductor quantum dots, where the strong three-dimensional quantum confinement leads to an overall enhancement of Coulomb…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Simserides , U. Hohenester , G. Goldoni , E. Molinari

The absorption spectra of silicon nanowires (SiNW) are calculated using semi-empirical $sp^{3}d^{5}s^{*}$ tight binding (TB) and Density Functional Theory (DFT) methods. The role of diameter, wave function symmetry, strain and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Daryoush Shiri , M. Golam Rabbani , Jianqing Qi , Andrei Buin , M. P. Anantram

The effect of phonons on a nonlinear optical response of a quantum dot-cavity system in quantum strong coupling regime can be accounted for by a fully analytical treatment, provided that the exciton-phonon dynamics is much faster than the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-30 L. S. Sirkina , E. A. Muljarov

Semiconductor coupled quantum dots provide a unique opportunity of tuning bandgaps by tailoring band offsets, making them ideal for photovoltaic and other applications. Here, we have studied stability, trends in the band gap, band offsets,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Arup Chakraborty , Bidisa Das , Indra Dasgupta

We develop a theoretical formalism to model the linear spectrum of a quantum dot embedded in a high quality cavity, in presence of an arbitrary mechanism modifying the homogeneous spectrum of the quantum dot. Within the simple assumption of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-02-08 Guillaume Tarel , Vincenzo Savona

A theory of photoluminescence in semiconductor quantum dots is developed which relies on two key ingredients. First, it takes into account non-adiabaticity of the exciton-phonon system. Second, it includes the multimode dielectric model of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. T. Devreese , V. M. Fomin , V. N. Gladilin , S. N. Klimin

Anomalous resonances in properly shaped plasmonic nanostructures can in principle lead to infinite absorption/gain efficiencies over broad bandwidths. By developing a closed-form analytical solution for the fields scattered by conjoined…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Nasim Mohammadi Estakhri , Andrea Alu

Phonons strongly influence the optical control of semiconductor quantum dots. When modeling the electron-phonon interaction in several theoretical approaches the quantum dot geometry is approximated by a spherical structure, though typical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 S. Lüker , T. Kuhn , D. E. Reiter

The possibility of steady-state population inversion in a small sample of strongly driven two-level emitters like quantum dots (QDs) in micro-cavities, and its utilization towards amplification of light and acoustic waves is investigated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Sumanta Das , Mihai Macovei
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