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The effect of quenched disorder on the underdamped motion of a periodically driven particle on a ratchet potential is studied. As a consequence of disorder, current reversal and chaotic diffusion may take place on regular trajectories. On…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 C. M. Arizmendi , Fereydoon Family , A. L. Salas-Brito

We study magnetic order induced by non-magnetic impurities in quantum paramagnets with incommensurate host spin correlations. In contrast to the well-studied commensurate case where the defect-induced magnetism is spatially disordered but…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-02-07 Eric C. Andrade , Matthias Vojta

Frustrated magnets with highly degenerate ground states are at the heart of hunting exotic states of matter. Recent studies in spin-orbit coupled honeycomb magnets have generated immense interest in bond-dependent interactions, appreciating…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-02-04 Qiang Luo , P. Peter Stavropoulos , Jacob S. Gordon , Hae-Young Kee

We analyze an axisymmetric magnetohydrodynamics configuration, describing the morphology of a purely differentially rotating thin plasma disk, in which linear and non-linear perturbations are triggered associated with microscopic magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Giovanni Montani , Mariachiara Rizzo , Nakia Carlevaro

Selection of the ground state of the kagom\'e-lattice $XXZ$ antiferromagnet by quantum fluctuations is investigated by combining non-linear spin-wave and real-space perturbation theories. The two methods unanimously favor ${\bf q}=0$ over…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-04 A. L. Chernyshev , M. E. Zhitomirsky

Ordering properties of XY-like spin-glass magnets with an easy-plane magnetic anisotropy are studied based on a symmetry consideration and the results of recent numerical simulations on the pure Heisenberg and XY spin-glass models. The…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Hikaru Kawamura

An appropriate gauge-invariant framework for the treatment of magnetized curvature and entropy modes is developed. It is shown that large-scale magnetic fields, present after neutrino decoupling, affect curvature and entropy perturbations.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Massimo Giovannini

We study the influence of spinless impurities on a frustrated magnet featuring a spin-density wave (stripe) phase by means of Monte Carlo simulations. We demonstrate that the interplay between the impurities and an order parameter that…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Shashikant Singh Kunwar , Arnab Sen , Thomas Vojta , Rajesh Narayanan

We investigate the antiferromagnetic canting instability of the spin-1/2 kagome ferromagnet, as realized in the layered cuprates Cu$_3$Bi(SeO$_3)_2$O$_2$X (X=Br, Cl, and I). While the local canting can be explained in terms of competing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-23 Ioannis Rousochatzakis , Johannes Richter , Ronald Zinke , Alexander A. Tsirlin

Quantum transport in inhomogeneous magnetic fields is investigated numerically in two-dimensional systems using the equation of motion method. In particular, the diffusion of electrons in random magnetic fields in the presence of additional…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tohru Kawarabayashi , Tomi Ohtsuki

Order-by-disorder, whereby fluctuations lift an accidental classical ground state degeneracy to stabilize a subset of ordered states, is a recurrent and prominent theme in the field of frustrated magnetism where magnetic moments are subject…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Alexander Hickey , Daniel Lozano-Gómez , Michel J. P. Gingras

A toroidal trap combined with external time-dependent electric field can be used for implementing different dynamical regimes of matter waves. In particular, we show that dynamical and stochastic acceleration, localization and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Yu. V. Bludov , V. V. Konotop

The paper determines the anomalous magnetic moment and Lamb energy level shift in the second order of the perturbation theory using the algorithm of self-energy expression regularization in quantum electrodynamics that meets the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. P. Neznamov

We investigate the magnetic order and related strongly-correlated effects in an one-dimensional Ising-Kondo lattice with transverse field. This model is the anisotropic limit of the conventional isotropic Kondo lattice model, in the sense…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Xiaofan Zhou , Jingtao Fan , Suotang Jia

We study the effect of spatial correlations in the quenched disorder on random quantum magnets at and near a quantum critical point. In the random transverse field Ising systems disorder correlations that decay algebraically with an…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Rieger , F. Igloi

In planar nano-magnetic devices magnetization direction is kept close to a given plane by the large easy-plane magnetic anisotropy, for example by the shape anisotropy in a thin film. In this case magnetization shows effectively in-plane…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-06-24 Ya. B. Bazaliy , D. Olaosebikan , B. A. Jones

The large distance behaviors of the random field and random anisotropy Heisenberg models are studied with the functional renormalization group in $4-\epsilon$ dimensions. The random anisotropy model is found to have a phase with the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. E. Feldman

The selfconsistent approach to the 2D Ising Model with quenched random bonds is extended to the full lattice theory of four real fermions. The additional degrees of freedom, neglected in the renormalization-group theory, lead to a new phase…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. Braak

The mechanical effects in finite two-dimensional electron systems (quantum dots or droplets) in a strong perpendicular magnetic field are studied. It is shown that, due to asymmetry of the cyclotron dynamics, an additional in-plane electric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lucjan Jacak , Jurij Krasnyj , Dorota Jacak , Arkadiusz Wojs

We study the purely relaxational critical dynamics with non-conserved order parameter (model A critical dynamics) for three-dimensional magnets with disorder in a form of the random anisotropy axis. For the random axis anisotropic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Dudka , R. Folk , Yu. Holovatch , G. Moser