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We study the effects of homogenous and isotropic initial conditions on decaying Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). We show that for an initial distribution of velocity and magnetic field fluctuations, appropriately defined structure functions…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Abhik Basu

Geometrically frustrated materials have a ground-state degeneracy that may be lifted by subtle effects, such as higher order interactions causing small energetic preferences for ordered structures. Alternatively, ordering may result from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-03 Yair Shokef , Anton Souslov , Tom C. Lubensky

The ground state of the classical antiferromagnetic XX model in a magnetic field is calculated for spins mounted on the vertices of the icosahedron. The magnetization is characterized by two discontinuities as a function of the external…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-17 N. P. Konstantinidis

Entropic forces in classical many-body systems, e.g. colloidal suspensions, can lead to the formation of new phases. Quantum fluctuations can have similar effects: spin fluctuations drive the superfluidity of Helium-3 and a similar…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Andrew G. Green , Gareth Conduit , Frank Kruger

We study the magnetization dynamics of thin-film magnetic elements with in-plane magnetization subject to a spin-current flowing perpendicular to the film plane. We derive a reduced partial differential equation for the in-plane…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Ross G. Lund , Gabriel D. Chaves O'Flynn , Andrew D. Kent , Cyrill B. Muratov

Magnetic helix wire is one of the most simple magnetic systems which manifest properties of both curvature and torsion. There exist two equilibrium states in the helix wire with easy-tangential anisotropy: a quasi-tangential magnetization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Denis D. Sheka , Volodymyr P. Kravchuk , Kostiantyn V. Yershov , Yuri Gaididei

Broken spatial inversion symmetry in spin-orbital coupled systems leads to a mixing between orbitals with different parity, which results in unusual electronic structures and transport properties. We theoretically investigate the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-01 Satoru Hayami , Hiroaki Kusunose , Yukitoshi Motome

We investigate magnetism in amorphous carbon as suggested by the recently reported ferromagnetism in a new form of amorphous carbon. We use spin constrained first-principles simulations to obtain amorphous carbon structures with the desired…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Yuki Sakai , James R. Chelikowsky , Marvin L. Cohen

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) of a weakly ionized, differentially rotating, magnetized plasma disk is investigated in the multi-fluid framework. The disk is threaded by a uniform vertical magnetic field and charge is carried by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. P. Pandey , Mark Wardle

At high densities fluids of strongly dipolar spherical particles exhibit spontaneous long-ranged orientational order. Typically, due to demagnetization effects induced by the long range of the dipolar interactions, the magnetization…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. Groh , S. Dietrich

Recently it has been demonstrated that a careful treatment of both longitudinal and transverse matrix elements in electron energy loss spectra can explain the mystery of relativistic effects on the {\it magic angle}. Here we show that there…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. P. Sorini , J. J. Rehr , Z. H. Levine

In a Poynting-flux-dominated (PFD) jet that exhibits an ordered magnetic field, a transition towards turbulence and magnetic disorder follows after magnetic reconnection and energy dissipation during the prompt emission phase. In this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Jiang-Chuan Tuo , Hong-Bang Liu , Qian-Nan Mai , Qian Zhong , Zu-Ke Feng , Kang-Fa Cheng , En-Wei Liang

The luminescence spectra of a quantum cascade laser in a strong magnetic field is influenced significantly by the presence of disorder (charged or neutral) in the system. An externally applied magnetic field parallel to the electron plane…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. M. Apalkov , Tapash Chakraborty

Effects of magnetic field on the quadrupolar ordering are investigated with inclusion of fluctuation of order parameters. For the simplest model with the nearest-neighbor quadrupolar interaction, the transition temperature and the specific…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Noboru Fukushima , Yoshio Kuramoto

We consider a two-dimensional electron gas with long range disorder. Assuming that time reversal symmetry is broken either by an external magnetic field or, as in the case of a delta-correlated random magnetic field, by the disorder itself,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Taras-Semchuk , K. B. Efetov

The effects of quenched disorder on the critical properties of itinerant quantum antiferromagnets and ferromagnets are considered. Particular attention is paid to locally ordered spatial regions that are formed in the presence of quenched…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Narayanan , Thomas Vojta , D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

A tight-binding model with randomly fluctuating atomic positions is studied to discuss the effect of strong disorder in graphene. We employ a strong-disorder expansion for the transport quantities and find a diffusive behavior, where the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-22 K. Ziegler

We investigate the influence of shape anisotropy on the magnetization reversal of a single-domain magnetic nanoparticle driven by a circularly polarized linear down-chirp microwave field pulse (DCMP). Based on the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Z. K. Juthy , M. A. J. Pikul , M. A. S. Akanda , M. T. Islam

The quantum states of the Kapitza pendulum are described within the effective potential obtained by the method of averaging over the fast oscillations. An analytical estimate of the energy spectrum of stabilized states is given using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-10 P. A. Golovinski , V. A. Dubinkin

Experimentally an asymmetry of the reversal modes has been found in certain exchange bias systems. From a numerical investigation of the domain state model evidence is gained that this effect depends on the angle between the easy axis of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Beckmann , U. Nowak , K. D. Usadel
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