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相关论文: Crystalline Order On Riemannian Manifolds With Var…

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The interplay between order and geometry in soft condensed matter systems is an active field with many striking results and even more open problems. Ordered structures on curved surfaces appear in multi-electron helium bubbles, viral and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Luca Giomi , Mark Bowick

We investigated the equilibrium properties of a one-dimensional system of classical particles which interact in pairs through a bounded repulsive potential with a Gaussian shape. Notwithstanding the absence of a proper fluid-solid phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-11 Cristina Speranza , Santi Prestipino , Paolo V. Giaquinta

We investigate crystalline order on a two-dimensional paraboloid of revolution by assembling a single layer of millimeter-sized soap bubbles on the surface of a rotating liquid, thus extending the classic work of Bragg and Nye on planar…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-02-28 Mark J. Bowick , Luca Giomi , Homin Shin , Creighton K. Thomas

We study orientational order, subject to thermal fluctuations, on a fixed curved surface. We derive, in particular, the average density of zeros of Gaussian distributed vector fields on a closed Riemannian manifold. Results are compared…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Georg Foltin , Raphael A. Lehrer

We investigate the physics of ultracold dipolar molecules using path-integral quantum Monte Carlo simulations, and construct the complete phase diagram extending from weak to strong interactions and from small to mesoscopic particle…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Matteo Ciardi , Kasper Rønning Pedersen , Tim Langen , Thomas Pohl

We study static and dynamical properties that distinguish two dimensional crystals constrained to lie on a curved substrate from their flat space counterparts. A generic mechanism of dislocation unbinding in the presence of varying Gaussian…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-11-12 Vincenzo Vitelli , Julius B. Lucks , David R. Nelson

We study the defect structure of crystalline particle arrays on negative Gaussian curvature capillary bridges with vanishing mean curvature (catenoids). The threshold aspect ratio for the appearance of isolated disclinations is found and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Mark J. Bowick , Zhenwei Yao

We study the low-temperature regime of an atomic liquid on the hyperbolic plane by means of molecular dynamics simulation and we compare the results to a continuum theory of defects in a negatively curved hexagonal background. In agreement…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-03-17 François Sausset , Gilles Tarjus , David R. Nelson

The discrete Gaussian model for the surface of a crystal deposited on a disordered substrate is studied by Monte Carlo simulations. A continuous transition is found from a phase with a thermally-induced roughness to a glassy one in which…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. Cule , Y. Shapir

We investigate the structure of crystalline particle arrays on constant mean curvature (CMC) surfaces of revolution. Such curved crystals have been realized physically by creating charge-stabilized colloidal arrays on liquid capillary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-29 Enrique Bendito , Mark J. Bowick , Agustin Medina , Zhenwei Yao

The Gaussian curvature of a two-dimensional Riemannian manifold is uniquely determined by the choice of the metric. The formulas for computing the curvature in terms of components of the metric, in isothermal coordinates, involve the…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-11-11 Haakan Hedenmalm , Yolanda Perdomo

We consider classical curvature flows: 1-parameter families of convex embeddings of the 2-sphere into Euclidean 3-space which evolve by an arbitrary (non-homogeneous) function of the radii of curvature. The associated flow of the radii of…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-14 Brendan Guilfoyle , Wilhelm Klingenberg

Static manifolds with boundary were recently introduced to mathematics. This kind of manifold appears naturally in the prescribed scalar curvature problem on manifolds with boundary when the mean curvature of the boundary is also…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-09 Vladimir Medvedev

We consider the ordered and disordered dynamics for monolayers of rolling self-interacting particles with an offset center of mass and a non-isotropic inertia tensor. The rolling constraint is considered as a simplified model of a very…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Byungsoo Kim , Vakhtang Putkaradze

The problem of measuring nontrivial static correlations in deeply supercooled liquids made recently some progress thanks to the introduction of amorphous boundary conditions, in which a set of free particles is subject to the effect of a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-11 G. Gradenigo , R. Trozzo , A. Cavagna , T. S. Grigera , P. Verrocchio

Substatic Riemannian manifolds with minimal boundary arise naturally in General Relativity as spatial slices of static spacetimes satisfying the Null Energy Condition. Moreover, they constitute a vast generalization of nonnegative Ricci…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-28 Stefano Borghini , Mattia Fogagnolo

We investigate existence and nonexistence of stationary stable nonconstant solutions, i.e. patterns, of semilinear parabolic problems in bounded domains of Riemannian manifolds satisfying Robin boundary conditions. These problems arise in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-27 Catherine Bandle , Paolo Mastrolia , Dario D. Monticelli , Fabio Punzo

The best-understood crystal ordering transition is that of two-dimensional freezing, which proceeds by the rapid eradication of lattice defects as the temperature is lowered below a critical threshold. But crystals that assemble on closed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-22 Rodrigo E. Guerra , Colm P. Kelleher , Andrew D. Hollingsworth , Paul M. Chaikin

Liquid-crystalline ordering in vertically vibrated granular monolayers confined in annuli of different sizes is examined. The annuli consist of circular cavities with a central circular obstruction. In the absence of the central obstruction…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-18 Ariel Díaz-De Armas , Martín Maza-Cuello , Yuri Martínez-Ratón , Enrique Velasco

We present a thermodynamic description of ultracold gases with dipolar interactions which properly accounts for the long-range nature and broken rotation invariance of the interactions. It involves an additional thermodynamic field…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Wilhelm Zwerger
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