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We study nonmagnetic impurity effects in MgB$_{2}$ using the quasiclassical equations of superconductivity for a weak-coupling two-band model. Parameters in the model are fixed so as to reproduce experiments on MgB$_{2}$ as closely as…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Koichi Watanabe , Takafumi Kita

The results of first principles calculations of the electronic structure and the electron-phonon interaction in MgB2 are used to study theoretically the temperature dependence and anisotropy of the magnetic field penetration depth. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Golubov , A. Brinkman , O. V. Dolgov , J. Kortus , O. Jepsen

Metals with many bands at the Fermi level can have different band dependent gaps in the superconducting state. The absence of translational symmetry at an interface can induce interband scattering and modify the superconducting properties.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Bascones , F. Guinea

The two-gap model for superconductivity in MgB2 predicts that interband impurity scattering should be pair breaking, reducing the critical temperature. This is perhaps the only prediction of the model that has not been confirmed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Steven C. Erwin , I. I. Mazin

The optical response of the two-band superconductor MgB$_2$ has been studied in the 0.7-4 THz range on films with very low impurity level. The effect of the high-energy $\sigma$-gap is observed in the ratio $R_S/R_N$ between the normal and…

We consider the far-infrared and the microwave conductivities of a two-band superconductor with non-magnetic impurities. The strong coupling expressions for the frequency and temperature dependent conductivity of a two-band superconductor…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Bozidar Mitrovic

We review the current situation in the theory of superconducting and transport properties of MgB2. First principle calculations of of the electronic structure and electron-phonon coupling are discussed and compared with the experiment. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. I. Mazin , V. P. Antropov

We report the results of an ab initio modeling of substitutional impurities such as zinc, copper and zirconium ions incorporated into the magnesium sublattice of MgB2. The goal of computational studies was to gain an atomistic understanding…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-10-21 Aleksandr Pishtshev , Mihhail Klopov

The effects of Al substitution and neutron irradiation on the conduction regime (clean or dirty) of the $\pi$- and $\sigma$-band of MgB$_{2}$ have been investigated by means of far-infrared spectroscopy. The intensity reflected by well…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Ortolani , D. Di Castro , P. Postorino , I. Pallecchi , M. Monni , M. Putti , P. Dore

Isotope effects in a multiband superconductor with a leading interband pairing channel are investigated. A relatively small electron-phonon contribution into the pair-transfer interaction can cause effects of observed magnitude. A multiband…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Kristoffel , P. Rubin

Two-band superconductivity has become an important topic over the last ten years. Extensive experimental and theoretical studies started with MgB2 and are now focused on the iron-based and other new superconductors. In this review, I…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-02-18 M. Zehetmayer

A large number of experimental facts and theoretical arguments favor a two-gap model for superconductivity in MgB$_{2}$. However, this model predicts strong suppression of the critical temperature by interband impurity scattering and,…

Effects of impurities and disorder on quasiparticle spectrum in superconducting iron pnictides are considered. Possibility for occurrence of localized energy levels due to impurities within the superconducting gap and the related…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Y. G. Pogorelov , M. C. Santos , V. M. Loktev

The basic features of multi-band superconductivity and its implications are derived. In particular, it is shown that enhancements of the superconducting transition temperature take place due to interband interactions. In addition, isotope…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Annette Bussmann-Holder , Hugo Keller , Arndt Simon , Antonio Bianconi

The optical conductivity of MgB$_2$ has been determined on a dense polycrystalline sample in the spectral range 6 meV - 4.6 eV using a combination of ellipsometric and normal incidence reflectivity measurements. $\sigma_{1}(\omega)$…

In systems having an anisotropic electronic structure, such as the layered materials graphite, graphene and cuprates, impulsive light excitation can coherently stimulate specific bosonic modes, with exotic consequences for the emergent…

We analyze the qualitative features in the transition spectra of a model superconductor with multiple energy gaps, using a simple extension of the Mattis-Bardeen expression for probes with case I and case II coherence factors. At…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sergey V. Barabash , David Stroud

This paper presents a brief review on the reported anisotropic properties of MgB2, in the superconducting state (e.g. upper critical field Hc2, field penetration depth, coherence length, energy gap) as well as in the normal state (e.g.,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. F. de Lima

With a study of bulk GaAs and GaP, we report detailed infrared spectra and their temperature dependence from first principles. Fine features and low-temperature trends in the predicted response are confirmed by experiment. The spectra are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hadley M. Lawler , Eric L. Shirley

We present the anisotropic optical conductivity of MgB$_{2}$ between 0.1 and 3.7 eV at room temperature obtained on single crystals of different purity by the spectroscopic ellipsometry and reflectance measurements. The bare (unscreened)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-01-24 V. Guritanu , A. B. Kuzmenko , D. van der Marel , S. M. Kazakov , N. D. Zhigadlo , J. Karpinski
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