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We show that the chemical potential of a one-dimensional (1D) interacting Bose gas exhibits a non-monotonic temperature dependence which is peculiar of superfluids. The effect is a direct consequence of the phononic nature of the excitation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Giulia De Rosi , Grigori E. Astrakharchik , Sandro Stringari

A homogeneous polarized dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate is considered in the presence of weak quenched disorder within mean-field theory at zero temperature. By first solving perturbatively the underlying Gross-Pitaevskii equation and then…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-09-01 Christian Krumnow , Axel Pelster

We study the properties of a dilute Bose condensed gas at zero temperature in the presence of a strong random potential with arbitrary correlation length. Starting from the underlying Gross-Pitaevskii equation, we use the random phase…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Patrick Navez , Axel Pelster , Robert Graham

We present an improved many-body T-matrix theory for partially Bose-Einstein condensed atomic gases by treating the phase fluctuations exactly. The resulting mean-field theory is valid in arbitrary dimensions and able to describe the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-10-13 U. Al Khawaja , J. O. Andersen , N. P. Proukakis , H. T. C Stoof

We develop a finite temperature perturbation theory (beyond the mean field) for a Bose-condensed gas and calculate temperature-dependent damping rates and energy shifts for Bogolyubov excitations of any energy. The theory is generalized for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. O. Fedichev , G. V. Shlyapnikov

The shift of the Bose-Einstein condensation temperature for a homogenous weakly interacting Bose gas in leading order in the scattering length `a' is computed for given particle density `n.' Variational perturbation theory is used to resum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris Kastening

We investigate Bose-Einstein condensation for ultracold bosonic atoms in two-dimensional systems. The functional renormalization group for the average action allows us to follow the effective interactions from molecular scales…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-01-28 S. Floerchinger , C. Wetterich

By means of Cornwall-Jackiw-Tomboulis effective action approach we investigate a homogeneous dilute weakly interacting Bose gas at finite temperature in vicinity of critical region. A longstanding debate, the shift of critical temperature,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Nguyen Van Thu , Pham Duy Thanh

Our understanding of various states of matter usually relies on the assumption of thermodynamic equilibrium. However, the transitions between different phases of matter can be strongly affected by non-equilibrium phenomena. Here we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-03 Alexander L. Gaunt , Richard J. Fletcher , Robert P. Smith , Zoran Hadzibabic

We report on the computation of the shift of the Bose-Einstein condensation temperature for a homogenous weakly interacting Bose gas in leading order in the diluteness parameter a n^(1/3), where `a' is the scattering length and `n' is the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris Kastening

Supersolidity in a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), which is the coexistence of crystalline density modulation and global phase coherence, emerges from the interplay of contact interactions, long-range dipole-dipole forces, and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Changjian Yu , Jinbin Li , Kui-Tian Xi

We study the low-energy collective oscillations of a dilute Bose gas at finite temperature in the collisionless regime. By using a time-dependent mean-field scheme we derive for the dynamics of the condensate and noncondensate components a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Giorgini

We apply the microscopic Bogoliubov theory of dilute Bose-Einstein condensates to analyze quantum and thermal fluctuations in a flowing atomic condensate in the presence of a sonic horizon. For the simplest case of a step-like horizon,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-20 A. Recati , N. Pavloff , I. Carusotto

We discuss the linear response of the Bogolyubov theory of a weakly interacting Bose gas below the critical temperature. The specific aspects, due to induced perturbation terms in the self-consistent treatment are discussed in detail. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Banyai , M. A. Bundaru , P. Gartner

Fluctuations of the number of condensed atoms in a finite-size, weakly interacting Bose gas confined in a box potential are investigated for temperatures up to the critical region. The canonical partition functions are evaluated using a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Z. Idziaszek , L. Zawitkowski , M. Gajda , K. Rzazewski

We consider the effects of temperature upon the superfluid phase of ultracold, weakly interacting bosons in a one dimensional optical lattice. We use a finite temperature treatment of the Bose-Hubbard model based upon the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. G. Wild , P. B. Blakie , D. A. W. Hutchinson

Evading the Mermin-Wagner-Hohenberg no-go theorem and revisiting with rigor the ideal Bose gas confined in a square box, we explore a discrete phase transition in two spatial dimensions. Through both analytic and numerical methods we verify…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Wonyoung Cho , Sang-Woo Kim , Jeong-Hyuck Park

We review recent advances in the theory of the three-dimensional dilute homogeneous Bose gas at zero and finite temperature. Effective field theory methods are used to formulate a systematic perturbative framework that can be used to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jens O Andersen

The dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensation in a three-dimensional harmonic trap is studied explicitly including the Bogoliubov approximation for temperatures below the critical one. To model the evolution towards equilibrium at each cooling…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-22 A. Camacho-Guardian , M. Mendoza López , V. Romero-Rochín , R. Paredes

We study the thermodynamic properties of binary Bose mixtures, by developing a beyond mean-field Popov theory which properly includes the effects of quantum and thermal fluctuations in both the density and spin channels. Results for key…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Miki Ota , Stefano Giorgini