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相关论文: Casimir force driven ratchets

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We study collective interaction effects that result from the change of free quantum electrodynamic field fluctuations by one- and two-dimensional perfect metal structures. The Casimir interactions in geometries containing plates and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Sahand Jamal Rahi , Thorsten Emig , Robert L. Jaffe , Mehran Kardar

We predict the existence of lateral drag forces near the flat surface of an absorbing slab of an anisotropic material. The forces originate from the fluctuations of the electromagnetic field, when the anisotropy axis of the material forms a…

光学 · 物理学 2016-08-11 Igor S. Nefedov , J. Miguel Rubi

Casimir torque is conventionally associated with explicit breaking of rotational symmetry, arising from material dielectric anisotropy, geometric asymmetry, or externally applied fields that themselves break rotational invariance. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Zixuan Dai , Qing-Dong Jiang

Lateral Casimir force near a laterally-inhomogeneous plate is first revealed by both rigorous simulations and proximity approximations. The inhomogeneity-induced lateral Casimir force provides a novel method to control the lateral motion of…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 F. Bao , K. Shi , S. He

We give a comprehensive presentation of methods for calculating the Casimir force to arbitrary accuracy, for any number of objects, arbitrary shapes, susceptibility functions, and separations. The technique is applicable to objects immersed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Sahand Jamal Rahi , Thorsten Emig , Robert L. Jaffe

This thesis consists on two separate parts. In the first part, we discuss about the nature of the Casimir effect as the response of a fluctuant medium to the breakdown of the translation symmetry because the presence of intrusions in that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-05 Pablo Rodriguez-Lopez

The Casimir energy for scalar field of two parallel conductor in two dimensional domain wall background, with Dirichlet boundary conditions, is calculated by making use of general properties of renormalized stress tensor.We show that vacuum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. R. Setare , A. H. Rezaeian

We discuss materials which owe their stability to external fields. These include: 1) external electric or magnetic fields, and 2) quantum vacuum fluctuations in these fields induced by suitable boundary conditions (the Casimir effect).…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-07-18 John Swain , Allan Widom , Yogendra Srivastava

We extend the Lifshitz theory of the Casimir force to the case of two parallel magnetic metal plates possessing a spatially nonlocal dielectric response. By solving Maxwell equations in the configuration of an electromagnetic wave incident…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-13 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

We review modern achievements and problems in physics of the van der Waals and Casimir forces which arise due to zero-point and thermal fluctuations of the electromagnetic field between closely spaced material surfaces. This subject…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-10 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

When the vacuum is partitioned by material boundaries with arbitrary shape, one can define the zero-point energy and the free energy of the electromagnetic waves in it: this can be done, independently of the nature of the boundaries, in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roger Balian , Bertrand Duplantier

We present a general method to study the non-equilibrium behavior of Casimir type fluctuation induced forces for classical free scalar field theories. In particular we analyze the temporal evolution of the force towards its equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-12-30 David S. Dean , Ajay Gopinathan

The Casimir force can be understood as resulting from the radiation pressure exerted by the vacuum fluctuations reflected by boundaries. We extend this local formulation to the case of partially transmitting boundaries by introducing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

We show by numerical simulations that the presence of nonlinear velocity-dependent friction forces can induce a finite net drift in the stochastic motion of a particle in contact with an equilibrium thermal bath and in an asymmetric…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-11-20 A. Sarracino

In the presence of an external field, the imposition of specific boundary conditions can lead to interesting new manifestations of the Casimir effect. In particular, it is shown here that even a single conducting plate may experience a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pervez Hoodbhoy

A theory is proposed for the component of the Casimir-like force that arises between bodies embedded in a macroscopic quantum damped oscillator. When the oscillator's parameters depend on the distance between the bodies, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Yu. S. Barash

We discuss the Casimir effect for massless scalar fields subject to the Dirichlet boundary conditions on the parallel plates at finite temperature in the presence of one fractal extra compactified dimension. We obtain the Casimir energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Hongbo Cheng

The Casimir effect in an inhomogeneous dielectric is investigated using Lifshitz's theory of electromagnetic vacuum energy. A permittivity function that depends continuously on one Cartesian coordinate is chosen, bounded on each side by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 T. G. Philbin , C. Xiong , U. Leonhardt

We start this paper with a historical survey of the Casimir effect, showing that its origin is related to experiments on colloidal chemistry. We present two methods of computing Casimir forces, namely: the global method introduced by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Carlos Farina

In this letter we consider the fluctuation induced force exerted between two plates separated by a distance $L$ in a fluid with a temperature gradient. We predict that, for a range of distances $L$, this non-equilibrium force is anomalously…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-06-13 T. R. Kirkpatrick , J. M. Ortiz de Zárate , J. V. Sengers